Dalalka Island ee Europe, Asia iyo America. List of dalalka jasiiradda ee dunida

dalka, kuwaas oo dhulka waa gebi gudahood jasiiradaha iyo waxaa xiran oo aan waynaha, loo yaqaan "Jasiiradda". Of 194 ee si rasmi ah u aqoonsadeen 47 dal loo tixgeliyaa sida. Waa in loo kala duwanaayeen ka degaannada xeebaha iyo siyaasiyiinta aan sameeyey bad. Inta badan quruumaha jasiiradda dunida ku yaalaan meel u dhow duleedka qaaradood ah, laakiin qaar ka mid ah, sida archipelagos of Oceania, waxaa laga yaabaa in meel fog ka filan ka xeebaha. Wixii habboonaan ee dalalka kala saarista kooxo. Faraj ugu muhiimsan waa separation ka tirsan yahay mid ama qayb kale oo dunida ama qaarad. Ina keena aynu deggan mid kasta oo iyaga ka mid ah.

Europe

gobolka jasiiradda Yurub ku yaalla Badweynta Atlaantik. bangiyada ay la dhaqo xeebaha iyo gudaha gobolka badaha (North, Irish, Mediterranean iyo D. t.). Dalalka yihiin jasiiradaha sida Great Britain, Ireland iyo Iceland, Malta iyo Cyprus.

1. England

quruuntii oo gasiiraddii joogtay, oo ku yaalla ka-galbeed waqooyiga Yurub, badda woqooyi. territory dalka waxaa ka mid ah boqortooyada United iyo qaybta waqooyi ee Ireland, iyo sidoo kale tiro badan oo ah archipelagos deriska yar oo Badweynta Atlantic ah, sida Farowsi, Orkney, Shetland, Hebrides iyo kuwa kale. Labada jasiiradaha ugu weyn kala Mezhuyev Irish Sea ah, kaas oo ag maraaba tiro badan oo ah fariimaha waddooyinka gaadiidka. Caasimadda ah waa magaaladii London on Webiga Thames halyeeyga.

2. Ireland

Dawladdu waxay, kaas oo ku yaalla qaybta waqooyi-galbeed ee Yurub. Oo ku yaalla qaybta koonfurta iyo bartamaha ee jasiiradda of magac la mid ah. Waxay leedahay mid ka mid ah oo kaliya soohdinta dalka England. Capital - magaalada Dublin. Waxaa la rumeysan yahay in dadka cas iyo cagaar-weershe ah oo dhan waa barbariyiintiina dalka this.

3. Iceland

Waa dal yar ee biyaha Badweynta Atlantic iska leh Northern Europe. In kasta oo eray ee magaca - "dalka baraf" Iceland kama duwana cimilada Arctic. On jasiiradda saameeyaa diiran North Atlantic hadda, sidaas, heerkulka magaalada Reykjavik xagaaga ay gaari karaan 20 degrees.

4. Cyprus iyo Jamhuuriyadda Turkish of Northern Cyprus

dalalka jasiiradda Kuwani Mediterranean, kala dhul yar oo reer Qubrus iyo dhowr archipelagos dhow. qaybta ugu muhiimsan ee dhaqaalaha dalalkaas waa dalxiiska. jasiirada Mediterranean picturesque ayaa had iyo jeer soo jiitay kuwo Qarniyadii hore iyo xeebaha cad. feature xiiso leh waa in caasimadda ah ee labada dal waa magaalo la mid ah, oo ku taalla bartamaha ee jasiiradda. Cyprus Nicosia waxa ay ugu yeedhaan, iyo Jamhuuriyadda Turkish of Northern Cyprus uu ugu yeeray Lefkosa.

5. Malta

In Europe, meesha ugu yar waa quruun jasiiradda of Malta ah. Waxaa ku haboon ku yaal badda Mediterranean ka, koonfureed ee Sicily ee jasiiradaha ee isku magaca. Jasiiradaha ugu waaweyni waa Malta, Gozo iyo Comino ee Anfaco. Tani waa dalka keliya ee Europe, kuwaas oo dhul ma Wabiyaal audio iyo harooyinka biyo cusub.

Asia

quruumaha jasiiradda Asian ku kala duwan yihiin oo ay cimilada monsoon oo nooca quruxda badan ee kulaylaha ah. Inta badan oo iyaga ka mid yihiin oo ku yaalla Badweynta Pacific. Dalku waxa uu ku yaalaa ee Greater oo yar Sunda Islands, Philippines, Moluccas ah, Maldives iyo jasiiradaha Japan. Waxay xoog ku filan oo laga saaray dhulweynaha yihiin. gobolka A on gasiiradaha Taiwan, Sri Lanka iyo Bahrain waxay ku yaalaan meel u dhow inay aritani ah.

1. Indonesia

The by goobta ugu weyn ee dalka jasiiradda dunida ah. Waxay qaadataa dhowr shay oo kala duwan juquraafi. Qayb weyn oo ka mid ah dhulkeeda been jasiiradaha Malay, kuwaas oo Sunda Islands Greater iyo yar iyo Moluccas ah. Tani raasamaal of badan oo magac la mid ah oo xuduud la badaha gudaha. Qayb ka mid ah dalka been galbeed ee New Guinea. Jakarta waxa uu ku yaalaa on the jasiiradda of Java.

2. Japan

wadamada Asia East Old. Waxay ku taallaa on jasiiradaha Japan (ugu weyn iyaga ka mid ah - Honshu, Hokkaido, ka dib, Shikoku, iyo Kyushu) iyo Ryukyu Jasiiradaha (shayga ugu weyn - Okinawa) iyo Nampo. Sida dalka maraa aag halis ah seismicity. caasimada Tokyo ku taal bartamaha ee jasiiradda Honshu.

3. Filibiin

Inta badan dalalka jasiiradda ku yaalaan on jasiiradaha. Republic of Filibiin - xaqiijin cad. Caasimadda ah ee dalka this in Southeast Asia, waa magaaladii Manila jasiiradda Luzon. gobolka Tani waa mid ka mid ah kan ugu liita reer Asia.

4. Sri Lanka

dalalka South Asian Small. goobta ku yaalo xaq jasiiradda eponymous, koonfurta of India. Caasimada waa Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte. Iyadu waa ugu fiican ee loo yaqaan ee ay magaca taariikhiga ah - Ceylon, oo wakhtiga hore caan ku tahay dhadhan u gaarka ah ee shaaha buurta.

5. The Republic of China

Qayb ahaan la aqoonsan yahay gobolka ee Asia Koonfur-Bari. Ku taalla jasiiradda Taiwan iyo jasiiradaha qaar ka mid ah wareegsan, caasimadda - magaalada Taipei. goobta A weyn oo ganacsi iyo dhaqaale ee xeebta Asiatic.

6. East Timor

Dawladdu waxay ku qaybta koonfureed ee Jasiiradaha Malay ee degan qaybta bari ee Timor iyo jasiiradaha yar oo Atauro iyo Jacques. The caasimada iyo magaalada ugu weyn - Febuary.

7. Brunei

Gobolka waxaa loola jeedaa koonfur bari Asia. Ku yaal Jasiirada Borneo, taas oo ah qayb ka mid ah Sunda Greater Islands. Mid ka mid ah wadamada ugu yar ee gobolka Asian iyo dunida. Caasimadda waa magaalo weyn oo picturesque la magac qalaad Bandar Seri Begawan, tan xaylka qabta in loo tarjumay sida "The City of Mudane."

8. Bahrain

quruuntii oo jasiiradda yar ku taalaa ee Asia South-West, jasiiradda la mid ah Gulf reer Faaris ahaa. Aad buu hodan u ah ee saliidda, waa mid ka mid ah xubnaha ugu firfircoon ee OPEC. Capital iyo xarunta dhaqaalaha ugu weyn ee dalka waa magaaladii Manama.

9. Singapore

dalka waxaa iska leh gobolka Koonfur-Bari Asia. Waxay ku taalaa on dhulka ee 63 jasiiradaha, ugu weyn ee oo - Singapore, Ubin, Sentosa. Tani ganacsiga xorta ah iyo aagga dhaqaalaha ee Asia. Caasimadda ah waa magaaladii magac la mid ah jasiiradda ugu weyn ee la magac la mid ah.

10. Maldives

State, yaal kooxda homonymous of bed gaadhaya in South Asia. Waayo, kuwo badan, waa wax qarsoodi ah in tani ay tahay ugu picturesque iyo soo jiidasho dalka dalxiiska ee adduunka. magaalada kaliya ee Lab waa caasimadda iyo boqolkiiba dhinaca dalxiiska. Qiyaastii 97% ka mid ah dhulka waa biyaha dushooda.

America

Ku dhowaad dhammaan dalalka jasiiradda of America waxaa ku yaalla Badweynta Atlantic iyo Khaliijka diiran of Mexico iyo Caribbean kacsan maydhay. Mararka qaar qeyb ka ah ee adduunka ee loo yaqaan xiray West ee. In la soo dhaafay, goobahaasi ayaa garoomada by gumeystihii weyn oo Yurub ah, laakiin hadda way leeyihiin xaaladda dal madax banaan.

Quruumuhu waxay u jasiirada gobolka ku yaalaan weyn ah (ugu weyn - Cuba, raaceen by Haiti iyo Puerto Rico) iyo (Leeward iyo babbinayso) yar ruux.dalka, ee Bahamas iyo archipelagos yar oo kale. Dalalka ku kala duwan yihiin cimilada gaarka ah diiran Caribbean iyo dabeecadda qurux badan leh oo cawsduur dulmiga badan.

Island dalalka Maraykanka, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Bahamas iyo Jamaica, Trinidad and Tobago, Dominika, St. Lucia, wada iyaga oo leh Antigua iyo Barbuda, Barbados, St. Vincent iyo Grenadines ah, iyo dalalka sida Grenada, St. Kitts and Nevis.

quruumaha kale ee jasiiradda

Intaa waxaa dheer in dalalka koox oo kala duwan sida uu yahay si ay u bixiyaan jasiiradda dalalka Afrika iyo Oceania. Waayo, dhulal African madax banaan ee bari waa Madagascar, Comoros, Mauritius iyo Seychelles, iyo galbeed - Sao Tome iyo Principe, Cape Verde. Guud ahaan, wadamada ku yaalaan on jasiiradaha.

Quruumuhu waxay jasiiradda of Oceania kala qaybsan yihiin Melanesia, Polynesia iyo Micronesia. Laakiin kuwa badan oo iyaga ka mid ah waa dhul Anfaco ama ku tiirsan. dalalka jasiiradda Pacific Independent: Papua New Guinea, Tuvalu, Nauru iyo New Zealand, Sulaymaan Islands, Fiji, Kiribati, Tonga, Federaalka of Micronesia, Palau, iyo, dabcan, Islands Marshall.