Darwin Museum ee Moscow. Darwin Museum, Moscow - cinwaanka

Darwin Museum ee Moscow ayaa ka mid ah ugu weyn iyo farsamo ahaan ugu horumarsan dunida oo dhan. bilaabaha ee ay daahfurka ahaa professor ah oo cilmi barasho xayawaan ee Moscow State University Aleksandr Fedorovich Kots. loo arko sanadka aasaasay 1907, tan iyo waqtigan professor waxay bilaabeen inay Waanininaa at University Moscow ee Women xoolo cufan sida qalabka muuqaalka. Qolka for museum ayaa loo qoondeeyey by Bolsheviks kuwaas oo u yimid in ay awood 1917. Intii lagu guda jiray dagaalkii sokeeye ee aan lacag ku filan furitaanka bandhiga ah, sidaas qolka albaabbadeedii oo dadweynaha furay kaliya ee 1822. Museum of Darwin iibsaday agaasimaha in qofka of Alexander Fedorovich Kots in taag ku hadhay post ilaa 1964. door muhiim ah ka formation of gaadhista ciyaaray Fridrih Lorents - milkiilaha ugu weyn ee taxidermist shirkadda. Cufan, macmalay waxa ay haatan u soo jiidaan matxafyada ee Europe iyo kor u dhigay qeybta muhiimka ee bandhiga Darwin Museum.

dhismaha cusub ee magaca Darwin Museum

In hore 40-mada ay hadalkay ee matxafka ayaa koray, oo uu dayn inay qabtaan dhismaha yar. Waxaa jiray su'aal ku saabsan dhismaha dhismaha waasac cusub. Laakiin go'aanka arrintan ayaa dib, iyo Museum Darwin ee Moscow sii waday in ay huddle Eebihii nadagjiyay guri yar. Kaliya ee badhtamaha 60eeyaha Vera Nikolaevna Ignateva, lagu badalay sida oo agaasime ka ah AF ah Koodhadh ahaa awoodaan si ay u gaaraan natiijo wanaagsan. Go'aanka ah in la dhiso dhisme cusub la sameeyay, laakiin hirgelintiisa ahaa oo aan ka yarayn saddex sanno. Aasaaskii matxafka waxaa la aasaasay bishii hore 80-mada ay qarnigii la soo dhaafay. Laakiin dhismaha la joojiyay, waxaana uu noqday mid ka mid ah dhismaha mudada dheer ugu caansan magaalada. Dhismaha cusub ka taagay meel aad u dheer oo la dhammeystirey cadaadis weyn ee markaas Duqa magaalada Moscow Yuri Luzhkov. In 1995 uu furay cusub Darwin Museum Address: Vavilov Street, guriga 57.

Nolosha museum ee dhismaha cusub ah oo ku saabsan "Academic"

Laga bilaabo halkan on Museum Darwin ee Moscow waxa ay ahayd noqon museum ugu weyn ee sayniska dabiiciga ah ee Europe. Iyadoo la tixraacayo qorshaha aabbihii aasaasay of AF ah Koodhadh hadalkay muujinaysaa aragti ah ee horumar, xulashada dabiiciga ah iyo halganka jiritaanka, kala duwanaanta nolosha on Earth, saamaynta arrimo dhaxaltooyo iyo tirayn, iyo in ka badan. Museum waxa uu leeyahay in uu uruuriyaa oo ay ururinta gaar ah abberativnyh foomamka rinjiyeynta animalistic, melanistic, ilko galayaan bakhtiyeen, saan iyo "ku noolaan" dinosaurs kuwaas oo awooda inay u guuraan yar oo si fiican u gurxan. Dad badan ayaa soo booqda Museum Darwin ee. qiimaha tikidhada kala duwan oo ku xiran dalxiisyada soo xulay, da'da iyo tirada dadka ee kooxda.

casriga

Tan iyo 1988, Museum Darwin ee Moscow waxaa madax u Anna losifovna Klyukina. Iyadoo la tixgelinayo in la sameeyo qalab farsamo waa ilaa taariikhda. In ka hoolalka of museum waa kombiyuutarada oo bixiya macluumaad helitaanka internetka. Isla markiiba ku yaal jukeboxes tarmo songs of shimbiraha kala duwan iyo oohin xoolaha. guide gaar ah ayaa loo sameeyay is-yiqiin of visitors la soo bandhigaa. guide tababarka Tani waa mid aad u fudud in ay isticmaalaan oo markiiba helay taageero. Sidoo kale in Museum Darwin ee, kooxda martida aheyd inay hool muxaadaro filimka tegi karo, in ka-3D shaneemo, xarunta multimedia "Eco-Moscow" on the Light iyo bandhiga "Living Planet". Maanta Museum of Darwin ee - tani ma aha yiqiin caadi ah oo leh xaqiiqooyinka xiiso leh, laakiin si dhab ah safar xiiso dunida dabiiciga ah. Visitors naftaada miisaami kara ee "mouse" ama "Maroodiga", bartaan sida ay u dareensan yahay in qof u soo degin inuu biyaha hoostiisa biyo ah si qoto dheer ah 2.5 kun oo mitir, iyo in ka badan.

gaadhista go'an iyo saari

Darwin Museum (Moscow) ayaa bandhigyo joogto ah. Tusaale ahaan, dabaqa koowaad waxaa jira hoolal ah "kala duwanaanshaha noolaha" iyo "Museum of History." Dabaqa labaad ee soo bandhigaa joogto ah baahida ugu weyn ka mid ah kooxda martida ah riyaaqay hoolalka "stage of garaadka dabiiciga ah" iyo "macroevolution." Dabaqa saddexaad waxaa jira bandhigaa ku saabsan mawduucyada soo socda: "dabiiciga ah ee Moscow iyo gobolka", "The Book Red", "dhibaatada deegaanka", "juqraafi Buslhada" iyo "cadaymo ah ee horumar". Funds Darwin museum yihiin ballaaran iyo shaqaalaha si joogto ah ay yihiin kooxda martida ah iyo mawduucyo cusub oo dheeraad ah. muxaadarooyin xiiso leh ayaa sidoo kale si joogta ah u akhri.

waxbarashada sii wadaan ardayda iyo ardayda

In museum Darwinian hadda waxaa ka shaqeeya abuurista nooca xarunta waxbarashada interactive. Si arrintan loo sameeyo, waxaan isticmaali technology sare casriga ah. Xarunta - jawi garashada hal, kaas oo u ogolaanaya in la ogaado dunida ka baxsan, oo ay meel ku sugan iyo masuuliyad weyn mustaqbalka ee dabeecadda aadanaha caalamka. Halkan martida sida ay doonayaan inay waqti badan ku qaadan doonaan, oo waxay ahaan doonaan furan waqti ku haboon iyaga. hadalkay wuxuu noqon doonaa wax badan oo ka mid ah heerarka. Waxaa jiri doona qaybaha loogu talagalay dadka si dhab ah u xiiseeya maadada, ee dadka waaweyn, aan daal si ay u sahamiyaan dunida, waayo, carruurtii kuwaas oo dhan u xiiso badan, waayo, dadka baahida gaarka ah qaba. soo bandhigaa Center noqon doontaa yaqaanaan dhinacyo badan. Tusaale ahaan, waxa ka soo xayawaanka kala nin sida xayawaankii in la ogaado adduunka in caadifadda iyo dareenka sida, sida loo dhiso dhirta, xoolaha iyo wax ka badan. Oo waxay noqon doontaa suuragal ah in dhowr daqiiqo illaa guura xiiso dunida dacaladeeda. Horumarinta ee mashruuca ay sameeyeen koox samaynta, barnaamijyo iyo shaqaalaha museum. Making abuuraa artist sharaf of Russia A. Konov.

magacaabay museum Darwin ee carruurta

shaqaalaha matxafka shaqo badan si loo hubiyo in carruurta isagoo aad u doonaya inuu halkaan yimaado. safar horumaray gaar ah interactive ka mid ah 5 mawduucyada kala duwan: "Dariska caalamka," "Rafaa bakhtiyeen iyo ma aha oo kaliya", "Qasnadaha kulaale", "Miracle ee baadad" iyo "The Secret of Life - unug ku nool". Mowduucyada falanqeeyey intii lagu guda saacad iyo badh, ka dibna diyaarin waayo, carruurtii xiiso leh iyo shaaha wargelin ah. Kooxaha ka kooban yihiin 20 qof, oo ay ku jiraan carruurta waa in ay wax ka badan 16. safar la hago - laga bilaabo 10 ilaa 13 kun oo rubles, ama in ka badan si hufan cayimay marka amro. In xagaaga, waalidiinta waxaa laga dalban karaa xisbiga museum dhalashada ilmahaaga (kharashka fasaxa, oo ay la socdaan miis macaan - 8900 rubles).

Darwin museum dadka naafada ah

Si aad u taariikhda, booqo Museum Darwin ee ma aha oo kaliya dadka caafimaadka qaba, laakiin sidoo kale qaba cudurada nidaamka muruqyada, ie dadka isticmaala kursiga curyaanka kartaan. Waayo, kan waxaa jira accessories gaar ah: meelaha, wiishashka, meelaha madadaalada iyo wiishashka. Intaa waxaa dheer, matxafka waa la booqan karaa by dadka dhagaha iyo maqalku ku adag yahay, indhaha la 'iyo aragga oo yaraada. la dhigto baabuurta naafada meelo gaar ah. museum waxaa lagu kiro karaa kursiga curyaanka, movies sabtaytal, calaamado soo bandhigaa qalabaysan qoraalka ee Braille, waxaa jira musqulaha gaar ah.

mode Museum of hawlgalka magacaabay Darwin iyo qiimaha tigidhada

Xarunta maalin kasta ka shaqeeya marka laga reebo Isniinta. museum wuxuu furan yahay laga bilaabo 10 subaxnimo ilaa 6 fiidnimo. Last Friday bil kasta - saarka. Booqo Museum Darwin ee Moscow, qiimaha tigidhada ee dadka waaweyn - 200 rubles, waayo iskuulka gaarin - 70 rubles. Si ay u booqdaan labada dhismayaasha qiimaha tikidhada uu noqon doono 250 rubles. Haddii aad rabto in aad ka faa'iidaystaan free helaan matxafka, soo saddexaad Sunday ee bil kasta.