Gasheva Rufina Sergeevna - dhicin aviatrix iyo Hero of Midowga Soofiyeeti

Gobolka Perm waa hodan ku ah dad hibo leh oo caan ah. On uu dalka ku dhashay iyo Hero of Midowga Soofiyeeti - Gasheva Rufina Sergeevna. Cinwaanka uu ku heshay markii qaybqaatay dagaalka, taas oo ku dhamaaday sida Sarreeye Guard ah.

Land hooyo

Naasiga badan oo baabbi'iyey koox dad ah ka mid ah guutada hawada 46aad ilaalada ah, kaas oo ahaa Navigator Rufina Sergeevna Gasheva. meeshii iyada dhalashada ahaa tuulada magaalooyinka Upper Chusovskye. Waxaa dhacay October 1, 1921. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ka dib markii uu ku dhashay ku noolaa gobolka Vasilevo Nizhny Novgorod tuulada, taasi oo markii dambe noqday magaalada Chkalovsk. Laga soo bilaabo 1927 in 1928, qoyskeeda ahaa ee gobolka tuulada Kasimovo Perm ah, ka dibna u dhaqaaqay Perm, iyo in 1930 ay ku noolaayeen ee Moscow.

halkii waxbarashada

Markii dagaalkii labaad ee dunida bilaabay, Rufina Sergeevna Gasheva ahayd in laga bilaabo tababarka sannaddii saddexaad ee State Moscow Jaamacadda. Ka dib ka qalin dugsiga fasalka 10aad, ayay la soo jiifiyey makaanikada iyo Xisaabta Kuliyadda. Laakiin bishii September 1941 Gasheva Rufina Sergeevna tagay dugsiga iyo soo biiray daafacyada of hooyo. Waxay u yimaadeen sidii duulista. Sidaa darteed, bishii February 1942, waxay ka hageyaasha tababar military qalin. Isla bishaa, iyada waxaa aqbalay galay ciidankii qarxiyay habeenkii dumar ah sida fallaadh-gool dhalinta. guutada Tani waxaa la sameeyay magaalada Somalisch, meel ka mid ah halkaas oo waxaa jiray dugsiga military-duulista ah, taas oo ay ka qalin jabiyay.

Dagaal jidka

Meelo badan isna wuxuu u adeegay Gasheva Rufina Sergeevna intii lagu jiray dagaalka. waxaa si tartiib tartiib ah ka soo qaado gacantii Navigator Bombardier noqdaan tababarayaal ka dibna Navigator ee Qiimeynta. Waxa uu la diriray ee Koonfurta iyo Waqooyiga Caucasus, Lugbuur Belorussian. Sii daayay Kuban iyo meelaha kale. Guud ahaan Gasheva Rufina Sergeevna fulisay 848 weera ku ool ah, qalabka iyo shaqaalaha cadowga waxaa lagu halligay inta lagu jiro hawlgallada kuwan. Waxay ka qayb qaatay ee Berlin, Osovetskaya, East Pomeranian iyo Crimea, Mogilev, Bialystok, hawlgallada Mlavsko-Elbingskoy.

in la sii xusuusto

Rufina Sergeevna Gasheva, Biography kaas oo lagu qeexay in this article, ka dib markii dagaalka Ruhbaaniyad dhalinyarada aragtida waddani. Nasiib wanaag, qaar badan oo ay awoodaan in ay maqlaan oo ay u qoraan sheekooyinka iyada dagaal ugu danbeysay. Gasheva Rufina Sergeevna qirtay in duuliye hore dhallinyarada kasbay helay shil. Laakiin si tartiib tartiib ah ayaan u imid in ay la kulmaan iyo xirfadaha iyaga la. Tayada shakhsi ah Rufina Sergeyevna caawiyey iyada oo leh dhibaatooyinka of adeeg ciidan qabsadaan. Waxay ka hadlay a kiisas yar oo ah halkii lagu toogtay hoos by Arsenal lidka diyaaradaha.

Shilka ayaa naxdin leh

Marka ugu horraysa ee ahaa hoos Agdumom ugu sareeya intii lagu jiray howlgalka dagaalka ah. markabka sameeyey si degdeg ah u engine a cidhiidhi gala. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, Jarmalka isaga arkay oo wuxuu bilaabay inuu dab. Pilot iyo Navigator helay badbaadada aan la filayn ee qoyan ku dhow. Laakiin marka hore, gabdhaha lahaa inuu gurguurto masaafo qaar ka mid ah, at halista ah ee la ogaaday by naasiga ah. Ka hor inta aannu u aragno qoyan wax badbaadiya, waxay ka safka hore iska dhaqaaqay, inuu ku khiyaaneeyo cadowga. Markaas ayay Gurguurte qararka oo ku qarsoon ee cawsduurka iyo biyagaleenka ah. Markaasuu u guuray bari, ka fogaanaya ilaalada Jarmal xilliyo. Laba maalmood ka dib, waxay sameeyeen oo ay maraan jidkii iyadii.

duulimaadka Last

Markii ugu soo socota diyaarada waxaa hoos u toogtay by cadowga Arsenal lidka diyaaradaha, xaaskiisa Gashev nasiib. Mar kale, waxay reebtay gayiga Poland ee magaalada aagga Nasielsk. rasaas gubta ee lidka diyaaradaha ku rid bokhshadda ku dhacay, oo dab bay u dhigay. In kasta oo dhammaan isku day in ay ku damiyaan duuliye holaca, ayuu waa uu ku dhow in taangiga shidaalka. gabdhaha waxa ay go'aansatay in ay ku boodaan iyo dhulka on baarashuud ah. Waxay ahaayeen nasiib, waxayna ahaayeen kuwo dhulka dhexdhexaad ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee naparnitsa Gashev Olga Sanfirova, helay on miino anti-shaqaale oo u dhintay.

geesiga abaal

dadaalka Rufina Gashev si ay uga hortagaan ciidamada faashistihii ayaa ogaaday iyo mahad. February 23, 1945 S. Rufina noqday Hero of Midowga Soofiyeeti. By amar la mid ah Golaha Sare iyada oo sidoo kale la siiyo Order of Lenin, oo lagu daray billadda "Gold Star". Horeba dhamaadka dagaalka Rufina Sergeevna Gasheva markii qaar ka mid ah halka u adeegaya in Ciidamada Cirka ah. Waxay sidoo kale guutada diyaaradaha Navigator ah in kooxda Waqooyiga ee ciidamadoodu xarumaha gayiga Poland.

nolosha nabad ah

Intaas ka dib Gasheva rajadiisa iyo qalin. Laakiin ma aha ee makaanikada iyo Waaxda Xisaabaadka, oo aan Moscow State University. Waxay ka waaxda luuqadaha ajnebiga ee machadka Military ee ka qalin jabiyay. Waxay u tageen inay ka shaqeeyaan Academy Military ee gawaardia Ciidamada. Marka hore waxaa jiray macallin, ka dibna bare sare ee waaxda afafka qalaad. In 1961 wuxuu degay editor sare oo ka tirsan gacanta ku Voenizdat. Tan iyo 1967, oo uu ka shaqeeyay in meel la mid ah publisher of suugaanta ee military-farsamo oo ku qoran luqadaha ajnabiga ah ee Wasaaradda Difaaca ee USSR.

Gasheva Rufina Sergeevna inta lagu guda jiro sano ee uu noloshiisa uu ku sameeyey badan dalka. Sidoo kale, iyada geesinimada ahaa abaal marin Order ee Banner Cas, marka helay Order ee Star Cas, oo lagu daray 1-dii War bilad degree Patriotic ah "Waayo Service ee Battle". Left this Mir Rufina Sergeevna May 1, 2012 sida nin Colonel ah.