Geed Paulownia: description, photos, beerto iyo dayactirka, isku dhufasho

Adam, geed safayr ama masduulaagii - dhammaan magacyada for dhirta la mid ah kala soocidda botanical yaqaan Paulownia ka panulirus isku mid ah iyo qoyska. Waa hogaamiye run id muqadaraad on heerka koritaanka, ayaa qori ah oo tayo sare leh. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, beeralayda iyo samaynta dhul u mahad uma aha in. Paulownia - qoryo, ayaa views cajiib qalaad oo qurux badan, gaar ahaan inta lagu jiro xilliga ubax ah. Waxa aan qabyo ahayn in dhaqanka, si degdeg ah u koraya, laakiin kulaylka-jecel. Sidee si ay u koraan ka soo abuur, gaar ahaan laga beerto ee dhulka, taasoo ka dhigeysa xeerarka - taasi waa waxaad ka heli doontaa in maqaalka oo dhan.

Description of dhirta

Uu sonorous oo aan caadi ahayn geed magaca waajib by cilmiga Jarmal: botanist Y.Tsukkarini iyo dhakhtar F.Ziboldu. Furitaanka iyo ugu horeysay ku tilmaamay geedka ka dib safar si Japan, waxay isagii siiyeen magaca sharaf ah Queen of Netherlands, Grand Duchess Lyuksemburga Anny Pavlovny. Homeland geedka - Southeast Asia, Laos, Vietnam, Taiwan, in Russia ee deegaanka dabiiciga ah laga helo ee Bariga Fog. Panulirus of afar cayn ah, ee ku dhaqan beerta soo bandhigay Imperial (ama dareemay) noocyada.

paulownia qoryo kaymo ayaa jirridda Toosan iyadoo qabta taajkii ballaadhan oo fidsan, caleemo waaweyn (ilaa 25-30 cm oo dherer ah) ee ikhtiyaarkooda oppositely on caws dheer. In qaabka qeexin eg bjørk. Leaf daab ama glubokozubaya saddex-daab leh geesaha muhiim, iyada oo aan stipules.

geed madaxtooyada si gaar ah xoog leh guga marka blooms badan oo ubax weyn cirro lilac embriyaha urursataan panicles Wadda, eg shumac. caraf udgoon Rich buuxiyo meesha ku hareereysan, soo jiidan cayayaanka pollinating. Waxaa la aqoonsan yahay in paulownia (Adam Wood) waa warshad malab wanaagsan, oo ay la socdaan qudhac ah. Honey leeyahay caraf udgoon oo xoog leh, hufan, iftiinka ku texture, hooska light.

Sida laga soo xigtay xogta hadda on waydaarsanayeen ee noocyada casriga ah iyo lafo in iska leh Xukunka dhirta, panulirus Paulownia ka mid ah toddobadii noocyada. Ina keena aynu deggan ee description iyo sifooyinka of mid kasta oo iyaga ka mid ah in faahfaahin dheeraad ah.

geed iyo safayr

Its magaciisa sayniska - Paulownia kawakamii. Lagu gartaa koritaanka si caddaalad ah oo degdeg ah, saddex sano gaadho height meter. Ubax rinji safayr midab buluug kahaayeen la dhexe jaale. Waa mid aad u iftiin, qorraxda ka badan, warshad wanaagsan ka soo bixi doonaan. Dooro meel fiican u-shiday dhulkii. Adkaysi u tahay xaaladaha cimilada, hoos heerkulka si -17 ° C iyo alwaax isku kululeeyo u adkaysta. Paulownia jecel yahay noocan ah waa carradu gudboon si fiican-miiro la dhexdhexaad dareen-celin kala duwan ee ka soo 5.5 si 8.5 ah.

Fortune paulownia

Geedkii cajiib ah oo gaarey height ah 12 mitir, waddankooda - Shiinaha. jirridda Toosan, jahaysteen taaj oo ballaadhan. caleemo waaweyn wadnaha-qaabeeya oppositely diyaarin. Ubax waxaa lagu soo ururiyay in inflorescences paniculate hadh caadiga ah - cream la dhexe madow. Ka dib markii ubax qeybiyo sameeyay ilaa 5 cm oo dherer ah. Waxaa la og yahay sida geedka guri, waxaa la soo koraya ee foomka of a madaxtooyada "qalafsaneyn" Bush. In dayactirka undemanding iyo dabaqaa xaaladaha dibadda. Noocan ah thermophilic, jiilaalka jilicsan ugu dhaadheceen in la doorbiday heerkulka ugu badan -9 ° C.

elongata paulownia

Waa geedaha dheer oo dhakhso u kordhaya. Paulownia elongata, sida noocyada kale, ayaa sameeyay nidaam xidid ballaaran. Ubax la ah lavender sifo cirro leh ama hadh cad oo xarun huruud ah. muddo ubax dheer - ilaa 6 bilood ah. Geed la caato ah, jirridda toosan, jahaysteen iyo faafo taaj. kala duwan heerkulka hawada ka -10 ° C si + 48 ° C. Caleemaha waxay leeyihiin nooc ka mid ah caan ku wadnaha-qaabeeya, cagaar khafiif ah midab, oo leh petioles dheer, iyada oo aan stipules.

paulownia katalpolistnaya

In muuqaalka iyo astaamaha noocan ah waa wax iskutallaabta ka dhexeeya Paulownia elongata iyo dareemay. Plant - Champion in heerka koritaanka ka mid ah geedaha tir tiro. koritaanka Annual hoos xaaladaha deegaanka wanaagsan yahay ilaa 4 mitir. 3-4 sano Paulownia gaadho size a in mid caan ku ah geedo kale oo ay da'diisu ahayd 20 sano. Ubax eg foxglove, waaweyn, oo leh Tent recurved. Midabka dhaxeysa lilac cirro in ku dhowaad caddaan. caleemaha yihiin caadiga ah, wadnaha-qaabeeya, la geesaha siman iyo stem dheer.

tomentosa paulownia

Popular ee wax soo saarka iyo dhaqanka geedka. Ama tomentosa tomentosa Paulownia - aragti muuqaalka qiimo leh, oo waa kan ugu ballaaran loo isticmaalo meelaha Cimilada kulul oo qoyan. Ubax waa towns lilac jilicsan, oo waaweyn, kacsaday ururiyey in inflorescence paniculate. Miraha - sanduuqa biconvex wareegsan. Qiimeeyeen ma aha oo kaliya tayada madaxtooyada, laakiin alwaax sidoo kale jilicsan oo adag. In Japan iyo Shiinaha, waxaa si firfircoon loo isticmaalaa in la abuuro alaabtii muusikada, qalabka isboortiga, Eebey, qadiin ah, iwm

fargesii paulownia

In ka yar si fiican u yaqaan in beerta muuqaalka eegno dhaqanka. paulownia Tani - qoryo (photo kor ku qoran), waa ganacsi oo muhiim ah oo si weyn loo beerayaa. Waxaa la malaysan in noocyada uu leeyahay asal ah hybrid ka kawakamii iyo Fortune. Ugu yaraan tan iyo markii la furay sanadkii 1975, bayaankan helay cadaymo arrin xoog leh, gaar ahaan qaab-dhismeedka morphological, la mid ah set oo ah ensaymes. heerka koritaanka waa heer sare ah - ilaa 4 xilli ciyaareedkii ku hoos jira xaalad wanaagsan. Crohn sinnayn, oo fidsan. Ubax waa cado iyo guduud leh dhexe iyo guduud mugdi ah.

Paulownia beero geed iyo daryeelka

Members of panulirus Paulownia ku kasta oo kale oo aad u badan si isku mid ah, oo iyaga daryeela oo dhan waa isku mid. Dhamaan iyaga ka mid ah waa muddo dheer ku noolaa beerta iyo koraan kartaa 100 sano. Geedaha ma dalbanayaan of bacriminta ciidda iyo vegetate kartaa xataa on carradu la content lime ilaa 2%. Su'aasha waxay ku taalaa meel kale. Haddii aad rabto in aad u qurux badan, warshad caato ah iyo ubax, waxa fiican in laga isaga siiyaan dhexdhexaad ah qoyan, ciid ah iyo sidoo kale-waadna heensatay la pH ka mid ah 6, dhoobo. Wood ma jeela dhinacada abaarta iyo waterlogging.

Geedo lagu beeray dhulka iyo dayrta (ka dib markii caleen dayrta) iyo guga. godka Pre-beerto waa in la diyaariyaa, size of taas oo ku xiran nidaamka xididka (celcelis ahaan 0,6h0,6h0,6 m). Qeybta hoose ka dhigi bullaacadaha, ka dibna ku shub lakabka yar oo ah ciidda, toosi xididada dhirta ka, collar xididka waqti isku mid ah ay u sii heer dhulka, iyo si tartiib tartiib ah u dhici ciidda bacrin ah hurdo diyaariyey. qoryo paulownia qalaad (sharaxaad ka mid ah noocyada kor ku xusan) waa in la in lagu beeray iyo sidoo kale-shiday iyo barxadaha furan meesha ka fujiyaan iftiin dhacdaa dhowr saacadood, laga ilaaliyo dabaylo qabow ee qabyada ah xagaaga iyo jiilaalka. Waxay leedahay alwaax ah jilicsan, si fududna. Dhammaan noocyada leedahay iska caabin ah dhaxan celcelis ahaan. Shirkadda adkeysan dhibic daqiiqad ee heerkulka hoos si -20 ...- 25 ° C, laakiin ku hari ubax la xanibay ah. In ka sano ee ugu horeeya ka dib markii laga beerto geed ee xilliga qaboobaha waa in wax yar ka diiran.

Waraabinta iyo bacarimiso

Tree thermophilic iyo qoyaan-jecel. Waxa uu u baahan waraabinta joogto ah, gaar ahaan da 'yar oo (laba ama saddex sano ee ugu horeeya) iyo heerkulka xagaaga sare. Nidaamka damiya qaybinta biyo paulownia waa aan loo baahnayn, sida ay dhiiri-galin doono horumarinta nidaamka xidid-gacmeed in dhici doonaa fiiriyaan. Waraabiya si qoto dheer geedka. Ha isticmaalin kaydsho meelo isu dhaw noocyada kala duwan ee cayayaanka, sida warshadda waa mid aad u xasaasi ah iyaga. Baahida loo qabo macdanta iyo Bacriminta organic jira da 'yar oo la siiyo ciid dhalays dhammaaday. Xaaladaha kale oo dhan, paulownia sida caadiga ah uu yeesho oo aan bacarimiso. Tan waxa u sabab awoodda dhirta si ay u qabsadaan si kooban oo gaar ah oo ka mid ah ciidda iyo cimilada.

geed Aadan (Paulownia): dhalmo

Dhalmada waa suurto gal in saddex siyaabood: by abuurka, gooyn iyo suckers xididka. Xaaladda hore, beeralayda oo dhan waa in la digay. In dukaamada qaaska ah miraha paulownia aan waa wax caadi ah, laakiin weli waxaa. Waxaa muhiim ah in la xasuusto in biqilka wanaagsan ee ay hayn oo kaliya lixdii bilood ee ugu horeysay, ka dibna ay bilaabaan inay si degdeg ah u lumiya awood u leh inay Gagaab. Si aad u iibsato oo sugaya natiijada aan waxtar lahayn ma ay, tixgeliyaan waqtiga loo cayimay on baakada. Beeridda waa la fuliyay guga hore weel-gacmeed. Seeds si tartiib ah ku fidin dusha sare ayay ilmadeeda iyo wax yar oo kaliya rusheeyey dhulka, galaas cover iyo kaalinta meel diiran oo dhalaalaysa. Geedo muuqan 4-5 toddobaad ka dib. Markay wax isu haystaanna 1-2 lammaane oo caleemo run, waa in ay fadhiisan oo dheryay ku gooni ah.

Gooyn iyo suckers xididka geedka ka, waxaad qaadan kartaa guga ama dayrta. Xaaladda hore, laanta waa in aanay noqon muddo aad u dheer. Marka laga beerto sapling ah inuu soo aaso heerka ciidda, ama ka tago dushiisa of 3-4 cm. Haddii kale, jirridda cusub qaloocdo. Haddii caleemaha xididka tagaan wax yar ka tago ugu xoogga, halka qaar kalena ay ka gooyay shears ah.

About qori

Sida hore u soo sheegnay, paulownia - geed dhakhso u kordhaya, weliba, waa hogaamiyaha on tilmaame this ka mid ah muqadaraad ah. Marka tan la eego, faa'iido u ah ganacsiga marka dhulka laga heli doonaa saddex sano oo kaliya ka dib. share libaax ee iibka ka Southeast Asia iman, sida ay tahay deegaanka dabiiciga ah ee dhirta sii kordhaya, waxaa loo isticmaalaa by nin ee gobolka this for ah oo ku saabsan 1000 sano. Wood wax walba sameeyo ka dhiso qalabka si looxyada iyo biofuels. Marka hore, waxa uu leeyahay miisaan fudud, iyo tilmaame tani waa labaad balsa kaliya. Paulownia - aluminium sida ee dunida ka mid ah biraha. Marka labaad, waxa uu leeyahay qaab ciyaareedka fiican ee xoogga lahaa, oo ay ku jiraan siligga. Mar saddexaad, waxaa wanaagsan a insulator kaamerada iyo dab-retardant waa. Japan ayaa muddo dheer laga sameeyey laabta qoryo ay, taas oo kaydiya oo kaliya waxyaabaha ugu qiimaha badan si ay u ilaaliso haddii dab.