Hepatomegaly - waxa uu yahay iyo sida loo muujiyay?

Beerka - xubnaha ugu muhiimsan ee jidhka bini'aadamka, waxaa u qabata tiro ka mid ah hawlaha muhiimka ah. Marka waxaa jira isbedel uncharacteristic ee jirka this, waxaa hepatomegaly waa. Waa maxay? Tani weecasho, lagu gartaa aan caadi ahayn wayneeyo beerka, taas oo la socon kara by xooga cudur oo dhan xubinta. Xaaladaha daran, mass beerka gaadho 20 kg oo mashquulin qaybta ugu weyn ee saabka caloosha.

calaamadaha hepatomegaly

cudurada Tani waxa lagu gartaa astaamo sida raaxo, induration, giigsan in Rubuca midig sare. Sidoo kale, bukaanka u arki karaan isbedelada ee jirka dibadda marka uu beerka gaadho size weyn oo uu noqdo dareemi derbiga caloosha. Laabjeex, lalabo, isbedel saxarada, neefta xun - waxan oo dhan ayaa laga dheehan karo in weecasho noocan oo kale ah sida hepatomegaly. Taasi waa xaalad halis ah oo u baahan wada tashi degdeg ah ku takhasusay khibrad leh, waa in aan ka dhigi wax shaki ah. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaa laga yaabaa in aad isku aragto qaar ka mid ah sifooyinka gaarka ah sida jaalle oo ka mid ah sclera iyo maqaarka, cuncun, xub-axaleedka iyo maqaarka. Waa in aad ogaato in sida hepatomegaly yar dhici kara in carruurta yar yar. Tan waxaa loo arkaa in kala duwanaansho caadi ah. Sida caadiga ah, iyadoo da'da beerka noqdo size caadi ah.

Hepatomegaly: waa maxay iyo waxa ay yihiin sababaha?

Waxaa jira saddex kooxood oo ugu waaweyn cudurrada keeni kara isbedel bahal ah ee jirka muhiimka ah.

cudurka beerka

In cudurada waa u baabba 'gacanta toos ah, taas oo u horseedi karaa barar ama unug, ama habka cusboonaysiinta degdeg ah. Oo haddii ay dhacdo ugu horeeyay, gobolka caadiga ah waa in la beerka celin karo, baabi'inta caabuq, muuqashadii labaad xoogaa ka adag yahay. Haddii formation of unugyada cusub waa ka dhaqso badan qallalaa iska of jir ah, ka dibna la bedelay ee kaliya qayb ka mid ah ka hepatocytes Halaagnay iyo beerka laftiisa ku koraa in size oo uu noqdo qaab kuusan.

disorder Metabolic

Xaaladdan oo kale, wayneeyo beerka ku dhacdaa by raasamaal walxaha kala duwan (carbohydrates, dufanka, glycogen, bir ah, iwm). Waxaa ka cadhaysiinina karaa cuduro sida tobnad, hemochromatosis, amyloidosis, xumaanshaha hepatolenticular. Qaar ka mid ah cudurada la iska dhaxlo oo ha ku xiran tahay qaab nololeedka. Laakiin leexashooyinkaasi inta badan sida kici sababta oo ah qofka oo keeni ka cayilka ama xad-gudub ah khamriga ama daroogada.

nidaamka tixraaca cudurrada wadnaha

meydadka Barar dhici karaan oo sabab u ah wareegga dhiigga ku filnayn, taas oo horseedaysa fadhiidka ah ee dhiigga. Gaar ahaan in xaaladda noocan oo kale ah xanuunka beerka. Ka dib markii barar iyo Tuujiya dhimasho keebka gepatsitov isla goobta kaas oo la sameeyay unugyo, taas oo horseedaysa hepatomegaly.

daaweynta cudurka

Marka therapy hepatomegaly adag yahay, oo kaliya iyada oo ay kormeerayaan dhakhtar takhasus u leh. beerka balaartay - waa kaliya muujin ka timid cudur kale, sidaas daaweyn caafimaad waxaa loogu talagalay ugu horeyn at baabi'inta sababaha cudurka. Intaa waxaa dheer, soo kabashada guul u baahan waafaqsan cuntada qaarkood. Waa been in ururka of cunto buuxa iyo isku dheeli tiran, taas oo qadarka carbohydrates iyo xaydha la dhimay.

Haddii cudurka "hepatomegaly" waxa ay tahay, waa maxay sababaha iyo calaamadaha diidmada, aad haddeer haysatidna, ka dib markii reading article ah, aad u ogaato. Ha jiidin cinwaan dhakhtarka haddii aad leedahay calaamadaha lagu qeexay - oo aad caafimaad!