Kansarka Naasaha. Daaweynta ee Israa'iil

Daaweynta kansarka naasaha ee Israa'iil

Cilad-kansarka naasaha ku lug taxane ah hawlaha ogolaada in dhakhtarka si loo ogaado cudurka ku jira marxalad hore, oo aad bay u fududeeyaa dhakhtarku u qoro daaweynta saxda ah, ka dibna la qiimeeyo natiijada. Haddii la ogaado kansarka naasaha marxalad hore, dhab ahaantii taasi suurtogelinaysaa in ay si guul leh u la qabsadaan cudurka iyo in la kordhiyo fursad ah ilaa daawo ilaa 90%. Daaweynta kansarka naasaha ee Israa'iil waa la fuliyay koox khaas ah, oo ka kooban Oncologist ah, qalliinka iyo dhakhtar qalliin oo caag ah.

Rugaha Israeli Major siiyaan dawaynta kansarka naasaha ah hababka ugu casri ah, iyadoo la isticmaalayo guulihii ugu dambeeyay ee daawada iyo teknoolojiyad sare. Daaweynta dhakhaatiirta kansarka naasaha bixiyaan si ay u qaataan sida qalliin, waa in, ka saarida burada, iyo noocyada kala duwan ee daaweynta. Waxaa jira laba nooc oo waaweyn oo qaliin lagu daaweeyo kansarka naasaha - dhawrida qalliin iyo mastectomy. Marka loo xafidi qalliin oo kaliya burada laga saaro. Marka mastectomy ka saaraysaa oo dhan naaska. nooca A cabaar kansarka weheliso ka kaxayntu ay of qanjidhada axillary labada hawlaha.

Kansarka naasaha ku lug khasaare ah unugyada naaska unugyada kansarka. Sababaha kansarka naasaha ka mid ah: xilliga caadada, taas oo bilaabay da'da hore, diidmada dhalmada, naas-nuujinta, iyo sidoo kale bixinta daahay, sigaarka, ku xadgudubka qamriga, superdense naasaha; Dayska, kaas oo u yimid in muddo ka dib.

Daaweynta kansarka naaska in Israa'iil ay bixiyaan si ay u fuliyaan qalliinka, shucaaca (radiotherapy), therapy noolaha, hormone replacement therapy.

Waxaa jira dhawr nooc oo ah hab qalliin, by kaas oo Israa'iil rugaha siin karaan si ay ula dagaalamaan kansarka naasaha, iyaga ka mid ah:

1) lumpectomy - saarista burada u dhow goobta cudurka, unugyada caafimaadka qaba iyo qanjidhada badan isagoo khatarta ah;

2) segmentectomy - saarista burada, oo ay la socdaan inta badan unugyada ku wareegsan;

3) mastectomy. Waxay leedahay qaab fudud oo xagjirka ah. mastectomy A fudud ku lug leedahay ka saarista ee inta badan qanjirada caanaha. Inkastoo, xagjirka ah - saarista ee naasaha oo ay la socdaan muruqyada naaska ku wareegsan, qanjidhada aagga hoosteeda, unugyada adipose iyo maqaarka. In intooda badan ka turjimaysa kiisaska, dhakhtar khibrad leh Israel si degdeg ah u fuliyaan dib u dhiska ah ee naaska,

4) biopsy Guntin lymph Raqiib. Qalliinkan waxa loo sameeyaa si ay u aqoonsadaan lesions nidaamka durey. By soo bandhigid qadar yar oo ah radiolabel, Guntin lymph helo midab ka badan calaamadaha ku saabsan dhaawaca ah. qanjidhada Kuwan waxaa dissected.

Shucaaca. Its Ujeedada waa u baabba 'ah unugyada kansarka iyo hoos u dhac weyn ee size mass buro.

Dawaynta kimikalku waxay ku lug leedahay hordhac ah daawooyinka dhiiga ee jirka oo lagu baabi'iyo unugyada kansarka.

Codsiga of medicaments soo saaro jidhka, loo yaqaan therapy noolaha. Si fudud u gelin, daroogada wuxuu kordhiyaa dhaqdhaqaaqa ee habka difaaca jirka loogu talagalay in lagu daaweeyo xubnaha buka gaar ah.

oggolyahay ee daaweynta hormone ku xiran tahay dareenka ee kansar in estrogen hoormoonka. In the case of nuglaato buro si hormone this, waxaa daydaa estrogen unugyada kansarka xasaasi badan waxqabadka kordhisaa koritaanka iyo keenaysaa in kicinta ee horyaalka. Natiijadan ayaa loogu talagalay ka hortagga labakaclaynta (bogsashada burada).

dhakhaatiirta Israeli Top kiisaska intooda badan ay awoodaan in ay siiyaan nolol buuxda daaweynta bukaannada ka dib. Marka aad dooranayso daaweynta kansarka ee Israa'iil, oo aad naftaada ku siiyaan fursad ay ugu nolol caadi ah bulshada oo aan ku allabaryaya tayada nolosha.