Kiniiniga 'Eufillin': muujinaya in loo isticmaalo

Kiniiniga "Eufillin" waa hab Adenozinergicheskie, iyo micne ah ay yihiin "Aminophylline, Escom," "Aminofilliin" "Euffillin-Darnitsya". walax ugu weyn ee firfircoon ee diyaarinta kor u adeegta aminophylline iyo kabista - stearic acid iyo istaarijka baradho.

"Eufillin": sharaxaad ka mid ah daroogada

daroogada waxa uu leeyahay saamayn ku yeelan hawlaha jidhka kala duwan. Eufillin wuxuu kobciyaa nidaamka dareenka dhexe, waxay kordhisaa shaqada myocardium contractile ah, ayaaba ballaarinta kelyaha, xididada dhiiga wadnaha iyo durugsan, kaa yareyn kara dhiigkarka ee halbowlaha pulmonary, iyo waxa ay si weyn u kordhiyaa socodka dhiigga kelyaha. Sidoo kale, kiniin "Eufillin" leeyihiin saamayn lagu durayo dhexdhexaad ah, joogsada xulkii dhiig xinjirowga, joogsada in la sii daayo gacanta ay daqal dilaaliinta xasaasiyadda. Waxaa hoos u dhaqdhaqaaqa contractile muruqyada siman, oo sidaas nasato dhuumaha dalka Portuqal iyo ka saari bronchospasm. Ayaa sheegay in diyaarinta si fiican u nuugo, oo ay fiirsashada ugu badan ee dhiigga ku dhacdaa laba saacadood gudahood ka dib markii maamulka, laakiin si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa sidoo kale si dhakhso ah dheefshiida beerka, halkaas oo metabolites firfircoonayn loo sameeyay. About 10% ka mid ah daroogada helay saxarrada beddelin kaadida.

Kiniiniga "Eufillin": muujinaya ah

Alaabta Tani waxaa loogu tala galay in loo isticmaalo in joogitaanka bronchospasm iyo neefta, neefta wadnaha, dhiig-karka dhaca wareegga pulmonary, haddii weerarro la socday bronchospasm iyo xanuunada neefsashada ah Cheyne-Stokes. Waxaa sidoo kale loo isticmaalaa in kiiska lagamamaarmaan ah hagaajinta wareegga cerebral iyo gargaarka ee dhibaatooyinka vascular cerebral, waxay yareeyo cadaadiska intracranial, barar cerebral, kaas oo ka dhaca stroke ischaemic ama marka failure raaga ee dhiigga maskaxda.

"Eufillin" pill: tilmaamaha isticmaalka daroogada

Daawada waxaa laga qaaday afka, hadhuudh ah oo kaliya ka dib, mid ka mid ah saddex jeer maalintii, qiyaasta loogu talagalay dadka waaweyn waa 0.15 garaam. Qiyaasta hal bukaanka qof weyn oo laga yaabaa in aanay ka badnaan 0,5 g Children helay dose diyaarinta hoos u 7-10mg / kg oo lagu qabtay 4 qaadasho inta lagu jiro maalinta. Waayo, carruurta in hal talaabo dose hal ma noqon karo ka badan 7 mg / kg.

Haddii la'aanta ah ee waxqabad ah ee nidaamyada enzyme biotransformation beerka ee bukaanka in ka badan 55 sano jir iyo dhalaanka, daroogada "Eufillin" aad si taxadir leh loo xilsaaray.

Dhibaatooyinka ay keento, taas waxay keeni Alwaaxdii "Eufillin"

Haddii aad u ogolaato soo dhaweynta ah ee wakiilka calool madhan, waxay u muuqan karaan astaamaha dyspeptic, kuwaas oo la xiriira diiqayaa hantida daroogada. Sidoo kale in ay dhacdo dareen sare si ay ethylenediamine dhici kara dermis exfoliative ama falcelin xummada leh.

sababo

Isticmaalka daroogada this waa u ee qallalka, hypotension daran, arrhythmia iyo tachycardia paroxysmal. Ha qaadan kiniiniga "Eufillin" in joogitaanka wadnaha oo shaqadiisa gaba, gaar ahaan haddii la xidhiidha Wadnaxanuun myocardial, iyo sidoo kale marka uu jiro xanuun garaaca wadnaha ah, ama daawo wadnaha.

Iska badinta "Eufillin"

Haddii ay dhacdo in xad dhaafka ah waxaa jira calaamado sida shubanka, xanuun gaastari, anorexia, dhiigbaxa caloosha, yaqyaqsi, nasasho la'aan, tachycardia, gariir guud, arrhythmia ventricular, barrar wajiga, matag, hurdo la'aan, hipnoe iyo photophobia.

Xaaladahan, waa inaad isla markiiba joojiso isticmaalka daroogada "Eufillin" oo ay bilaabaan in ay kicin ay Digo jidhka, taas oo lagama maarmaan ah si aad u maydho baxay caloosha ka, qaban diuresis, hemosorption, plasmasorption, kelyaha, dialysis qasab xuubka hoose, iyo daaweynta ka dibna astaamaha.