Lymphangioma carruurta: calaamadaha, sababaha, daaweynta iyo ka hortaga muuqaalada

In intooda badan, sababaha ugu waaweyn ee burooyinka ee carruurtu waa xanuunada koritaanka unugyada ama xubnaha gudaha lagu jiro horumarinta SNMna.

Sida caadiga ah, waxbarashada sida, sida lymphangioma in caruurta loo aqoonsaday wax yar dhalashada ka dib ama in ka sano ee hore ee nolosha. The burooyinka ugu badan ee dabeecadda connective unug ka mid ah hemangioma iyo lymphangioma. koritaanka burooyin aan halis ahayn in carruurta ku dhacdaa ka dhakhso badan ee dadka waaweyn, waxay u baahan tahay ogaanshaha deg deg ah iyo xulashada daaweyn dheeraad ah.

Maxay yihiin burooyin aan halis ahayn?

burooyin aan halis ah unugyada ee vascular u qaybsan yahay:

• burooyinka vascular (haemangioma);
• aan caadi ahayn wadnaha (nevi, teleangioektizii).

Hemangiomas (angioma) ka xanuunada angiogenesis kac. Dabaal korriimadooda degdeg ah inta badan ee lixda bilood ee ugu horreeya dhalashada ka dib. In geeddi-socodka ah ee soo batay dhaawaca angioma wareegsan unugyada, sameynta isku qurxiyo oo deggan iyo cilladaha functional.

The ugu badan hemangioma gaddoonka ah, oo ka kooban hannaanka ah qalintaanka kala sooc lahayn loo qaybiyey. Waxay leeyihiin meel dusha iyo ma dhaawici lakabyada ay dubka sare ee maqaarkaba ah. On baaritaan, waxaa lagu siin jiray sida guri ama kaliya wax yar sare kor ku dhisneyd maqaarka oo leh xudduudo si cad loo qeexay ee guduudan (oo mararka qaarkood buluug) midabka. U nugul in ay kor u noqoshada lama filaan ah in 7-8 sano. deegaamaynta jecel: madaxa, wejiga, dib sare iyo xabadka.

angioma sameeyay godadka Cavernous kala buundooyinka unugyo. U muuqdaan in ay Gagaab si qoto dheer, ku dhuftay unugyada baruurta iyo murqaha subcutaneous. Iyagu ma leeyihiin xuduud cad. Marka taagan oo qoorta oo fool hogaanka ay calaamadaha lahayo iyo kaqabto. Muuqaalka caan ku waa wanaajiyey la angiomas buux dhiig cabaad iyo qaylada.

hemangioma jahaysteen sameeyay raasamaal marinnada atypical, taasoo ku yaalaan, guud ahaan, on dusha ka dhisan oo ka mid ah qoorta iyo wejiga. pulsates buro, kulul yahay marka la taabto. Koritaanka gaabis ah, oo u qalma in hemangiomas kale.

angioma Mixed ka kooban vascular iyo unugyo kale, sidoo kale marka la isku daro, qaababka isku mid ah burooyinka kor lagu sharaxay waa dhif iyo naadir.

Daaweynta burooyinka vascular

tilmaan Absolute lagu daaweyn jiray angioma rumaysan horumarka aalladda soonkii burada, horumarinta mudnaanta ilmaha ka, iyo sidoo kale deegaamaynta khatar ah (shalay maray, gobolka orbital iyo temporal) iyo joogitaanka branching angioma, ma u nugul u noqoshada.

Gaar ahaan waxaa loogu dhawaaqaa angioma u janjeera in koritaanka si degdeg ah bilihii ugu horeeyay ee nolosha. Small, waxbarashada maqaar saar in dhowr toddobaad koraan kartaa ilaa 3-4 jeer.

Marka xaddi yar oo gaddoonka iyo cavernous hemangiomas isticmaali therapy muxaafidka ah "Propranolol". Sidoo kale wax ku ool ah:

• maamulka in burada in ethanol, novocaine qasi jiray;
• sclerotherapy Hormone;
• cryosurgery;
• excision;
• elektorokoagulyatsiya;
• halka angioma jahaysteen Handtied weelasha la excision dheeraad ah ay buradu ku quudinta.

lymphangiomas cudurka kala duwan iyo hemangiomas

Waa maxay farqiga u hemangioma iyo lymphangioma carruurta? Angioma waa formation ama cado cas oo buluug oo dhiig inusaan sii daayay. Characteristically kordhay dhiig buuxinta hemangiomas markii qaylinaya oo qaylo ilmaha dagaanku si fudud marka cadaadisay, luuqa markii galaas cadaadisay.

Lymphangioma ee carruurta waxa lagu gartaa hadh cirro leh ee burada, sii daayo dareere cad in punctate ah, la'aanta suuska markii cadaadisay.

burooyin aan halis ahayn u qaatay weelashii lymphatic

Sidee lymphangioma carruurta, keena iyo talooyinka loogu daweeyo hoos ku wada hadleen.

Lymphangioma yihiin burooyinka dizembriogeneticheskim iyo waa xadgudub ku ah nidaamka durey. In nidaamka bukaan eegida, waxaa jira angioma yar.

Sida caadiga ah, cudurka aan la aasaasay isla markiiba dhalashada ka dib, oo dhawr bilood ay sabab u tahay xaqiiqda ah in marka hore lymphangioma carruurta waa in gobolka hurdada ka dib, kobaca degdeg ah iyo in ay yihiin natiijada dhaawac argagaxa leh, geedi socodka bararka, koritaanka jir ilmaha.

The localizations jecel yihiin: dusha lateral of qoorta, hoose ee afka, carrabka, bushimihiisa.

lymphangioma Rare oo ka mid ah xubnaha caloosha iyo burooyinka sare ka timi xadgudub ah oo ah dheecaan lymphatic (dhibaatooyin post-operative, lymphangitis).

lymphangioma Simple (gaddoonka ah)

Inta badan lymphangioma carruurta muuqato qaab makroheylii (kordhin dibinta) iyo makroglosii (carrabka ku ballaadhisay). Lagu gartaa muuqaalka kore ee kala duwan, goobooyin si dhow u dhaxeyso daruurta oo la content iftiinka. buro waxay leedahay joogtona testovidnuyu, xanuun on taataabasho. nabar luqada aan la daaweyn waxay keenaysaa in formation of malocclusion, dentition aan caadi ahayn.

lymphangioma cavernous

Marka viewed visualized biirtay godadka badan iyo qanjira la content cadda. buro waxaa ku kooban in unugyada jilicsan oo keenta in lahayo ku weyn oo ka mid ah qoorta iyo wejiga.

lymphocele

Waxaa lagu gartaa xuduudaha cad, iyo multichamber socdaalka lymph ka mid saabka si kale halka Tuujiya burada. qoorta Lymphangioma carruurta waa mid ka mid ah burooyinka ugu badan benign, oo inta badan u muuqato in dhinaca qoorta. lymphangioma fibrosis yar ku kooban in saabka afka.

lymphangioma cudurka

On ku biiro geeddi-socodka bararka show koritaanka soonkii burada, ay danqasho, casaan, barar iyo muuqaalka kore ee calaamadaha obscheintoksikatsionnyh maqaarka (qandho, tabar iyo D. sidaas on.).

Haddii ay jirto lymphangioma a cutaneous in ilmo badan ay u marisaa burada laga heli karaa takhasus u leh. Sida caadiga ah in kiisaskan codsan cadar bakteeriyada iyo anti-bararka ah ( "lincomycin" "clindamycin" "levomikol" erythromycin cadar), antibiotics systemic iyo xasaasiyadda.

daaweynta:

• dalool Decompression.
• Sclerotherapy quinine-urethane.
• excision Qalliinka iyo saarista unugyada bahal ah.
• daaweynta la isku daro.
• Xiinka nabaad la Doonidba xiga ku jira.

caloosha Lymphangioma

lymphangioma caloosha ee caruurta lagu muujiyey by calaamadaha soo socda. Sida caadiga ah, bukaan qirtay in rugta la a diagnosis "caloosha ba'an" (qabsinka ba'an, mezodenit, adnexitis, Meckel diverticulum). The cabashooyinka ugu weyn ee xanuun caloosha, kasoobaxyo waaweyn caloosha karaa kaqabto. Matag iyo saxarada xanuunada aan ahayn caadiga ah. On taataabasho daaha ka cufan, qunyar socda waxbarashada, xanuun, malosmeschaemoe.

Waayo, cudurka kala duwan isticmaalka wargelin ah ultrasound, xisaabiyaa si raajito. Falanqaynta guud ee dhiig ma jiraan wax isbedel bararka caan "caloosha ba'an".

daaweynta qalliin. laparotomy sameeyaa la excision of burooyinka iyo baaritaan histological dheeraad ah.

ka hortagga

Carruurta la burooyin aan halis ku xiran yihiin dispensary khasabka ah. Ka dib markii daaweyn talinayaa baaritaan si joogto ah dhakhtar qalliin maxillofacial:

• sannaddii kowaad - mid kasta saddex bilood;
• sannaddii labaad - laba jeer sanad;
• sannaddii saddexaad - daaweynta sanadkiiba hal mar inta aan la gaadhin da'da loo badanyahay ka dib.

daaweynta ilkaha qaadeen si loo saxo malocclusion and speech therapy iyo hagaajinta hadalka.

Maxaad horumarinta lymphangioma carruurta? Sababaha cudurka laga yaabaa in ay cudur hore inta lagu guda jiro horumarinta SNMna. ka hortagga gaar ah iyo hemangiomas Lifang kajirin, sida burooyinkaan horumarinta dizembriogeneza sabab oo waa la dhalin.

Marka la qorshaynayo baaritaanka uurka lagula talinayaa cudurada Shuclada (fayrusyada keenaya cudurada uurjiifka dhasho: rubella, hablo, toxoplasmosis, cytomegalovirus, waraabow, herpes simplex noocyada virus 1 iyo 2), diidmada ah caadooyinka xun, qaata kaxeynayo vitamin gaar ah, daawashada ee xarunta xannaanada hooyooyinka iyo booqashooyin joogto ah dhakhtarka dumarka ah.