Matxafyada Top Samara. Samara - xarunta soo jiidasho leh dhaqanka ee dalxiisayaasha

Diyaarinta guuradii 430th Samara uu leeyahay tiro badan oo soo bandhigaa in ay waddo taariikhiga ah, meeleeyay daraasiin matxafyada degmada magaalada. Waayo, dadka Martidii mid ka mid ah ugu weyn iyo magaalooyinka ugu cajiibsan ee gobolka Volga ee maqaalka lagu calaamadeeyay matxafyada ugu soo booqday in Samara, liis ay ku jiraan ugu soo jiidasho dalxiisayaasha.

Samara gaar ah

Kuibyshev (hadda Samara) inta lagu jiro World noqday reserve caasimada lacala qabtay by naasiga ee Moscow. Halkan waxaa la daad gureeyay dowladda Soviet iyo ergooyinka shisheeye. In sagaalkii bilood ee ugu horreeyay 1942, ciidamada 2,900 iyo 800 oo injineerada hoos jihada ee Yuri Ostrovsky la dhisay dhufays u gooni ah Taliyaha Sare ee qoto dheer ee 37 mitir. Qaab dhismeedka Tani toosaa ka hor 1990, waa qarsoodi ah in ay dalka oo dhan, oo ay ku jiraan dadka tirada guriga 167 waddada. Frunze, kaas oo dhab ahaan waa.

Secret ahaa dhismaha xarunta laftiisa, inkasta oo shaqada saacad kasta. In ka badan 25 kun oo mitir oo saddex jibbaaran oo ciidda laga saaray, iyada oo aan soo jiitay dareenka dadka. Masiirka oo ka mid ah kuwii wax dhisayay guri dhulka hoostiisa waa la garanayn, ma jiraan wax markhaati nool inay sheegaan lug dhismaha ee qarnigii 20aad. Stalin ee Bunker waa shayga of muhiimadda federaalka. Sida museum ayuu martida kaliya ee maalmaha 11:00 si 15:00 shaqeeya. Pre-diiwaangelinta loo baahan yahay. Si aad u booqato qolalka shirarka 115 (aagga guud ee guri dabaq dhulka 200 sq.), The golaha Stalin ka shaqeeya waa dagta jaranjarada 192, taas oo u dhiganta height ah 12 dabaq.

Taariikhda suugaanta iyo farshaxanka

Museum. PV Alabina

In ka badan 180 kun. Cadad ka uruuriyaa kaladuwan qaddiimiga ah si loo ilaaliyo matxafyada taariikhiga ah iyo kuwa goboleed. Samara ayaa marka la isku daro seddex ka mid ah soo galay matxaf hal gobol magacaabay ka dib markii madaxa hore ee Samara Peter Vladimirovich Alabin. dhisme weyn oo casri Main dhisay 1989 oo ka mid ah 3,500 sq. mitir meel bandhigyo. museum waxaa ku yaal ul. Lenin, 142, dhawr boqol oo mitir u jirta saldhigga tareenka.

Waxay ka kooban tahay - saddex laamood: guri nagaadi A. P. Kurlinoy (Krasnoarmeyskaya, 15), ee Museum of M. V. Frunze (Frunze, 114) iyo guri-museum V. I. Lenina (Lenin, 131).

Museum. M. Gorky iyo guryaha Alekseya Tolstogo (Frunze, 155)

Markii hore, kuwanu waxay ahaayeen laba hay'adaha madax-bannaan u go'ay qoraa ku nool gayiga degmada magaalooyinka. Samara Matxafka u muuqdaan in ay midoobaan oo ay hal abuuraan halabuurka ah, isagoo u sheegay oo ku saabsan dhammaan tirooyinka suugaanta, mid ka mid ah ama qaab kale ku xiran Samara. Tolstoy beer - an taallo taariikhi ah oo madax banaan ee qarnigii XIX ah, halkaas oo ilaa uu dhintay wuxuu jiray waalidiinta Alexei Nikolaevich (hooyo iyo adeer).

Art Museum

Aasaasay baayacmushtariga degaanka Konstantin Golovkin in 1897 oo taageero ka Samara Ranjiilayaasha collection of farshaxan aad u fiican noqotay saldhigga Museum Art Foundation, abuuray 1937. kibirka ah farshaxankiisa yihiin wakiillo ka socda Ruush-uqabso: O. V. Rozanovoy, P. P. Konchalovskogo, K. S. Malevicha, AV Lentulova. Ku dhowaad dhammaan matxafyada in Samara waxa uu ku yaalaa dhismaha gaar ah. ururinta ugu weyn waxaa lagu haynayaa dhismaha ee tiyaatarka ee opera iyo ballet (Kuibyshev, 92), Taalladaas ah "30-style pilonadnogo ', ku yaal deegaankooda. Kuibyshev, ugu weyn ee Europe.

museum waxay leedahay laba laamood, mid ka mid ah oo ku yaalla a. Shiryaevo. Tani waxay guriga-museum, halkaas oo in 1870 joogay I. E. Repin la saaxiibbadiis. Halkan wakhtiga xagaaga waxaad ka heli kartaa on doon safar on webiga ka. Volga.

Samara bannaan

In sharaf of guuradii ee horyaalka ugu horeysay meel nin on board 2001, matxafyada cusub la furay ee Samara. gantaal Photo "Soyuz" isgoyska of Lenin Avenue iyo jidadka Novo-Sadovaya Street, mid ka mid ah thoroughfares weyn ee magaalada, ayaa tilmaamay in meel u dhow xarunta of "hagto Samara". height ee taallo yahay 68 mitir oo culeyskiisu yahay 73 tan oo. Waxa ka soo baxay in ay siminaaro dhismaha sayniska-warshadaha "TsSKB Progress", waxay soo saartaa laba foot-xoojiyaha muddo ka badan afartan sano. Tani waa wax soo saarka ugu badan lagu kalsoonaan karo oo ku saabsan warshadaha meesha bannaan ee, si ay u tagaan meel sannadkii 1670 mar kale.

museum waxaa lagu haynayaa design asalka ah, waxaa ku xiran gaariga la bilaabay. Ka mid ah soo bandhigaa ay - Landers, matoorada model gantaal, oo aan dan weyn dalxiisayaasha.

taariikh military

Waxa intaa dheer in "Stalin ee Bunker" in matxafka taariikhda ciidamada la xidhiidho ciidamada PriVO ku yaalla dhismaha - taallo taariikhiga ah ee modernismen Ruush (D. dhise A. Verner). Tani waa qayb ka mid ah taariikhiga ah ee magaalada, decoration dhan yahay tiyaatarka riwaayado halyeeyga magaalada degmada dhismaha. At ul. Shaqaynta, 1 raad raaco karo horumarka ay ciidamada dalka Ruushka ka dhigay inta lagu jiro mudada Soviet, ka gaadhi la darandoorriga "Maxim" in qaabka gantaal casri ah. In bandhiga hoolalka ururiyay wax gaar ah oo ku saabsan Volzhan waaweyn ee dagaalada oo dhan, xisbiga, kaas oo noqday Degmada Military Volga ah.

matxafyada gaar Samara, cinwaanka, sharaxaad kooban

"Kuibyshev Highway"

degmada magaalada Samara qurxin dhismaha ugu dheer ee tareenka Europe, height 95-meter oo uu leeyahay sharraxaa dhawrid ah halkaas oo aad ka arki kartaa haddii jiifa timirta ahaa oo magaalada ah. On dabaqa labaad waa museum ah "Kuibyshev Highway", halkaas oo rakaab ah transit bartaan kartaa taariikhda Railway Kuibyshev ah.

Museum of rahyo

Heer sare Museum (str. Krupskaya, 1), kaas oo kuu sheegayaa sida lafdhabarka dhab ah, iyo sidoo kale characters khayaalka xagga shuqullada wanaagsan Ruush of art, mid ka mid kaliya ee Russia. Waxa intaa dheer in bandhigyo halkan lagu qabtay fasallada sayidkiisa, halkaas oo qof kasta ka dhigi kara rihii toy oo gacmihiisa ah.

Buslhada Museum

Waxay ku taallaa in dhismaha Academy ee Street Bani'aadamnimada. Antonov-Ovseenko, 24, magacaabay DN Florova, museum uu leeyahay a collection of Bandhigyada 1920-1930, taas oo run ahaantii ku faani dalka Samara ah. Halkan waxaa ku ururinta shacaab qadiimiga ah, shellfish iyo dhicin kulaylaha.

Samara Matxafka sanad kasta Cimrigooda waxay booqashooyin free, dhacdooyinka carruurta inta lagu jiro fasaxyada dugsiga, iyada oo la bixinayo tigidh concessionary for qaybaha qaar ka mid ah muwaadiniinta in lagu lifaaqo kooxda martida ah taariikhda, isagoo dalkiisii hooyo ee.