Order of Kacaanka Oktoobar: sharaxaad, liiska qaata ah, kharashka

In ka maalmood ee mujaahidiintii Imperial la siiyay amarada iyo bilado biraha qaali ah, iyo dhagaxyo qaali ah laga sameeyey. Taliyayaashuna sidaas askartii xirfadahooda "bixisay". Haddii loo baahdo, si this badbaadiyey qoys laga soo saboolnimada, t. Si aad. Milkiilaha abaalgudkiinna aad ka iibin kari lahaa. Laakiin in nabadda u baahan tahay qurxinta iyo abaalmarino. Ka dib markii Kacaanka Oktoobar, Order waxay bilaabeen inay ma siin aad u badan, waayo, waxyaalo waaweyn intii lagu jiray dagaalka, qaar badan oo ka mid ah guulaha ee dhismaha dowlad awood leh.

Waa maxay Amarka

Mid ka mid ah abaalmarinta ugu muhiimsan ee Midowga Soofiyeeti waxaa loo tixgeliyaa inay Revolution Order October ee. Waxaa la aasaasay oo ku saabsan hor-guuradii 50-aad ee October Weyn Revolution, dayrta ee 1967. Order wuxuu ka kooban yahay oo ah qaab a star oo shan geesood, taalaa loogana hortegi ee shan geesle ah. sharraxnaan jirtay Xiddiga reer, enamelled in cas, shan geesle sida lacagta, hal haysyo la rays. The xiddigaha top of qoraaga mashruuca, artist Zaytsev V. P., posted a calanka gaduudan (oo sidoo kale dhaldhalaalka). On calanka of ereyada "October Revolution" la akhriyo in laba xadhig. xarunta Star decorates markab ah "Aurora" image saaray geesoolayaasha lacag (oxidized codadka kala duwan ee cirro) a. dubbe dusha iyo sickle la dhigay hoose ee amarka.

Maxaa loo qaybiyay Order

Inkastoo tiro badan oo ah dhaldhalaalka, amarka la sameeyo oo lacag ah. Laakiin in Halabuurka daawaha ee dubbe iyo sickle waxaa ka mid ah dahab, iyo lacag, iyo naxaas palladium (ZlSrPdM-375-100-38). dahab saafi ah in daawaha this 0,187 grams, iyo Order oo dhan ka kooban yahay 27,49 g oo lacag ah oo 0,21 g oo dahab ah. Waxaa misaankiisa '31 Dabcan, waxaa jira dulqaadka leexashooyinkaasi ka qiimayaashan, laakiin waxay yihiin yar.

Masaafada A dhexeeya geesaha soo horjeeda xiddigta waa 43 mm, iyo amarka reer xarunta top of dogob kasta - 22 mm. abaalgud dambe waa dusha siman concave on taas oo Looxii shaabadaysan "Buoni" iyo gacanta lagu xardhay tirada serial.

Order ku lifaaqan si loo joojiyo, kaas oo la daboolay kula xidheen shalash moire cas (ay width - 24 mm). shan strips buluug khafiif ah ku yaalaan oo ay la socdaan strip ah.

Waxaa la tilmaamayaa in ay dhacdo in khasaaraha of Order si aad u hesho nuqul ahaa mid aan suurta galayn. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa la siiyaa oo riixaya xarafka "D" on dambe ee nuqul ah.

Yaa la gudoonsiiyey Order ee

Ka mid ah abaal sharafta xiran Order ee Kacaanka October - ma muwaadiniinta kaliya ee USSR ah, laakiin sidoo kale in shirkadaha of dhinacyo kala duwan oo waxqabad, cutubyo ciidamada; Intaa waxaa dheer, abaalmarinta helay gobollada shaqsi (Jamhuuriyadda, magaalada, iyo wixii la mid ah. D.). Order of Statute ma saarayso suurogalka ah ee iyaga darto in dadka ajnabiga ah.

Oo weliba, amarka abaalmarinta on lapel in kaliya oo uu ka qayb qaateen in Revolution October ee? Waa maxay in la sameeyo gobolka si ay u helaan sida abaalmarinta ah oo sarreeya?

Dabcan, gacan weyn ka hawlo kacaan oo la sameeyo awoodda Soviet siiyey xaq u leedahay inaad hesho amarka. Waxay sidoo kale sheegay ka qayb aad u fiican in horumarka sayniska iyo tiknoolajiyada iyo guulaha dhammaan qeybaha kala duwan ee dhaqaalaha. tirooyinka Dhaqanka ayaa sidoo kale la siiyay Amarka. Hawlaha loogu talagalay xoojinta xiriirka kala dhaxeeya wadamada kale, waxaa sidoo kale waa Order ee Kacaanka Oktoobar. Waxaa intaa dheer, rag xoog badan iyo geesinimada dagaalka colka gobolka intii lagu jiray dagaalka la, ayaa la xiriira helitaanka this abaalmarinta sare.

qayb ka mid ah taariikhda aad dhaleysid

Order waa in la xirto naaska bidix, ayaa ku dhow inay Order of Lenin (waxaa ka dib). Taas macnaheedu waa in abaalmarinta run ahaantii sare. In darajayn aan rasmi ahayn amarada meesha ugu horeysa heystey Order of Lenin iyo labaad - Kacaanka Oktoobar. Order waxaa la guddoonsiiyey markii ugu horeysay ee November 1967.

Marka hore waxa ay heshay oo kaliya magaalada, laakiin aan muwaadiniinta USSR. Order № 1 sugnaaday Leningrad (Saint Petersburg) iyo № 2 - Moscow. Waxaa ka mid ah marka hore abaal - Ruush iyo Jamhuuriyadda Yukreeniyaan. Xaalad kasta, abaalmarinta dhacay ka dib saxiixa amarka ka mid ah Presidium ee Soviet Sare ee USSR.

No yar oo xiiso leh waa xaqiiqda ah in February 22, 1968 abaal Order ee markab caanka ah "Aurora". Uu markabka la siiyaa mudnaan iyo horumarinta dhaqanka kacaan. Xaflad Abaalmarinta waxaa lagu tiriyaa in ay sanad guurada 50-aad ee ciidamada Soofiyeedka. By habka, Qadarka la mid ah Order waxaa la guddoonsiiyey in koox ka mid ah Jeneraaladii: ku dhawaad oo dhan horjoogayaal ah ee Midowga Soofiyeeti, Admiral ee raxan ah, Chief Air Marshal iyo Chief of Marshal madaafiicda.

Ajaanibta la siiyay Order ee Kacaanka Oktoobar

Sida hore u soo sheegnay, dadka ajnabiga ah sidoo kale waa la murwayn laga yaabaa in ay helaan Order ee Kacaanka Oktoobar. List of awardees wakiilada dhaqdhaqaaqa caalamiga ah ee Kacaanka waxaa ka mid ah magacyada caanka ah sida Reyman (xoghayaha koowaad ee Guddiga Dhexe ee xisbiga shuuciga ah ee Germany) Maks, Guddiga Dhexe ee SED ah, Xoghayaha Guud ee Honecker Erich, Gustav Husak (Xoghayaha Guud ee Czech Republic KP), Josip Broz Tito (Guddoomiyaha Midowga Communists ee Yugoslavia). Order abaal by Madaxweynaha xisbiga shuuciga ee Argentina Victorio Codovilla iyo Xoghayaha Koowaad ee Mongoliyaan Shacabka xisbiga kacaanka Yumjaagiin Tsedenbal.

Enterprise-si sidayna

In 1971, tiro ka mid ah shirkadaha helay abaalmarinta sare: .. warshad Leningrad "Red Guard" iyo Production Association "Electrosila", Warshadda Kiev "Arsenal", Tool Moscow ee Plant "booskan", Far Eastern Tareenka, iwm "Mosfilm" helay ajirkooda 1974; in ka badan geedka sidayna si steel tobanka sano ee soo socota "Bolshevik" (Kiev), Institute of Steel oo Alloys (Moscow) Drama Academic Tiyaatarka. Pushkin (Saint-Petersburg). Tani waa kaliya liiska yar oo shirkadaha iyo ururada, kuwaas oo shaqadoodu waa astaan sida abaalmarinta sare.

Mid ka mid ah Order koowaad ee Kacaanka October ahaa shaqaalaha ee wargeyska "Pravda" (oo xidhiidh la leh edition ah guuradii 60aad).

geesigeeda

Dib-u-marinta of Order ma ay inta badan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, Brezhnev L. I., Scherbitsky aayadaha iyo tiro ka mid ah madaxda xisbiga iyo shaqaalaha military ka heshay abaalmarinta this laba jeer. Sidoo kale, si labaad waxaa la guddoonsiiyey in naqshadeeye Kotin ZH Ya (taangiyada culus oo cagaf), Academician of Severnyy ku A. B. (meelaha ay ka hawl - UCLA).. Iyo injineer sare oo Gorky Machine Dhismaha Plant lageliyay A. A.

Waxaa ka mid ah laba darsin dib-u-abaal Order oo ka mid ah muwaadiniinta Midowga Soofiyeeti ma yihiin madaxda xisbiga, iyo shaqaalaha caadiga ah: milkmaid ka soo jeeda gobolka Orenburg ku Davlyatchina MZ, Donetsk Brain cagaf IK iyo combiner Horobryh I. M. (gobolka Omsk).

Recently abaal Order lagu qabtay sanadkii 1991

Sidoo kale waa in aan soo magacawnay Atmagambeta Oynarbaeva, oo madax ka ah macdanta - group duulaan dhulka ee "qalabka dhismaha". Wuxuu ahaa abaalmarinta ee la soo dhaafay, helay Order ee Kacaanka Oktoobar. Si Photo Xaqiijiyay kii oo kaliya xaqiiqada ah in dadka random ma dhex qaata ay yihiin.

Waayo, xilliga dhalmada amarka waxaa loo fuliyay 106.462 abaal dhan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waa tiradoodii iyo Order of Revolution October ku dhamaado 111248.

Qiimaha iyo kharashka - fikradda ah si la mid ah?

Waayo, mid kasta oo ka mid ah abaalmarinta-ka Order uu qiimo ka duwan. Ka dib oo dhan, aqoonsi ee isaga ama iyada dalka aad mudnaan - daqiiqad aad u muhiim ah nolosha qof kasta. Laakiin waxaa jira xaalado marka Order of October Revolution ah, kuwaas oo qiimo - shaqo adag, badbaadin karo qof ka xubnaha qoyska ka gaajo ama cudurka. Markaas waxaa loo baahan yahay in la iibiyo abaalmarinta.

Laakiin ma aha oo dhan si fudud. Tan iyo ma jiraan wax rasmi ah meelaha halkaas oo aad ka mid noqon kara amarka iyo iibiyo, milkiilayaasha waxay leeyihiin in la raadiyo isu iibsada suurto gal. Inta badan waa "suuqa madow" - meelaha (iyo sidoo kale dalwaddii), kaas oo isu keena ururiya oo xiiso. On goobahan waxaad iibin karta. Oo Order ee Kacaanka Oktoobar, qiimaha on the suuqa madow, taas oo ah agagaarka 500-600 dollar, waa laga reebo lahayn.

Khubaro iyo khubaro ku yaala goobahan garabaka ku guuleystay milkiilayaasha in ay dhacdo sale waa lagama maarmaan inuu ka tago taarkan iyo kacsi xaaraan ah, iyo in la uun u Hanuunay by dareen caadi ah. Iska ay uga jawaabto dalabka "aad u wanaagsan" inay soo iibsadaan Order of Revolution October ee aad. Qiimaha biladood oo la aasaasay oo ku saleysan baahida iyo, oo sidaas daraaddeed dhammaan noocyada kala duwan ee soo jeedinta aan caadiga ahayn waxaa laga yaabaa in musuqmaasuq ah.

Guud ahaan, ka hor inta qaybsadeen la ayeeyo ama awoowe abaal marin (oo laga yaabaa in waalidka), ka fiirso in mudo ah sida nin cajiib ahaa awoowe. Waxaa laga yaabaa in aynu noqotay abaalmarinta on in ay jiilalka mustaqbalka si ay u fuliyaan, xusuusta reer geesiyaal ah iyada oo loo marayo waqti.