Our Lady of Iridda Dawn: Qiimaha

caan Great dhulka ee Midowgii Soofiyeeti ee hore oo dhan ayaa ku guuleystay Gate ee icon Dawn, iyadoo salaadda kaas oo wax looga qabto Mu'miniinta Orthodox ma aha oo kaliya, laakiin sidoo kale Catholics. Our article waxaan u ducaystaaye doonaa in image this mucjisada ah, kaas oo ka harayna nuurka aan la koobi karayn iyo naxariis daacad ah.

Sheekada of icon

Sida laga soo xigtay xeerkii Orthodox, Our Lady of Iridda Dawn, qiimaha kaas oo si siman u weyn Mu'miniinta loo isticmaalo in loogu yeedho wax yar ka duwan oo dhan - Korsun wajihi Annunciation ee Virgin ee barakaysan. In qarnigii XIV waxaa la keenay Vilna ka Chersonese (Korsun) Lithuanian Grand Duke Olgerd Gediminovich ka dib weerarkii lagu qaaday tataarka Crimean ah. icon ayaa lagu soo bandhigay iyaga si ay naagtiisii u horeysay Mary, oo markii danbe loo dhiibay rinjiyeynta aad u qaali ah Trinity Church.

dhismaha kaniisadda dhacay hooseeyey bilowgii u gaar ah, iyo waxa ay ahayd mid ku salaysan sharaf u markhaati furay weyn John, Anthony iyo Eustache, Jirdil iyo ninkeeda arxan deldelay Marii Olgerdom. Tani waa sheeko aad u muuqaal ah in mar kale muujiyeen sida ay dadka u wada shaqayn kartaan Ilaah waxa u kaliyeeli Diinta iyo furitaankii.

Taariikhda A kooban oo ka mid ah saddexda Shuhadada

Algirdas ogol yahay dalkii ay hantiyeen iyo veroispovedovat Masiixiyada, halka naagtiisa ahayd ee nolosha. Sida ugu dhakhsaha badan Mary dhintay, amiirka si lama filaan ah u noqday wadaaddada si ay u ilaaliyaan dab-cibaadaysanaya, laakiin sababta oo ah kuwa la hadlay oo Ilaah, oo amiir u gacangeliyey ciqaab naxariis lahayn. Mid ka mid ah kuwaas oo ahaa Anthony iyo John. Laakiin inkastoo xaqiiqda ah in ay bar Meyeydaan oo xabsi ah, waxay sii waday in ay ku wacdiyaan magaca Gorspodne, kaas oo ay labada geedka ku deldesheen oo alloon ah, oo markii danbe noqday meel sida runta quduus Masiixiyiinta.

Kale oo ka go'an in ay Ilaah, sida legend wuxuu leeyahay, Eustace ugu cadcad ka mid ah Olgreda druzhina. Laakiin inkastoo waxa mudnaanta ayaa isaga sugaya mustaqbalka, waxa ay ku siin ah u kaliyeeli Diinta iyo jacaylka ah amiirka oo dhan, Eustace si buuxda iyo si buuxda naftiisa Ilaah u soocay. Sida ay legend, kanu inuu runtii yahay nin quduus ka hor si waxashnimo ah jirdilay dhiman ayuu keenaya qabow gebi ahaanba qaawan, la cabbo biyo baraf ah. In kasta oo ay farxaan oo dhan taas aawadeed, wuxuu ku hadhay la taag daran wax kasta oo socda, markii lagu eedeeyay in ay iimaanka iyo tamarta rabaani ah. Later, by si ee Grand Duke of Lithuania, "hubeysnayn rabbaaniga ah" ayaa lagu deldelay geed alloon ah isla xurmada leh.

Ka dib markii Midowgii Brest, dhamaadka qarnigii XVI ka, kaniisadda Trinity lagu wareejiyey Uniates ah, si Mercy icon loo dhigay mid ka mid ah kaniisadda kaniisadaha Orthodox. Oo 1906 image waxaa lagu qabtay ee Uniates iyo vodvoron ee goobta cibaadaysiga of Gate Sharp ah.

In 1625 image la leedahay Latin suufiyadoodii Carmelites ah, kuwaas oo kaalinta in kaniisadda Asheeraah ah, ka dhisay sharaf of St. Teresa.

Bilowga icon qarnigii XIX ee Mercy waxay ahayd in hantida u ahaa reer sheekh Roman Catholic. Oo 1927 July 2 waxaa fuliyey (hoos jihada ee Pope Pius XI) ay goobjoog ka ahaayeen dabaaldega weyn ee Polish Episcopate oo dhan.

Meeday Our Lady of Gate ee Dawn?

Its qiimaha ee Mu'miniinta Lithuanian waa weyn. Ka dib oo dhan, waxaa weli ku kaydsan iridda Mercy ee Vilnius. Tani waa mid ka mid ah jiidashada ugu qadarin halkaas. Maalin kasta iyada oo sariirta ku tukanayeen kumanaan dad ah oo ido ka adduunka oo dhan si ay u dhig ka hor inta this relic karaayi.

Caabudina hor image ee Virgin ka qaadataa meel on the xaflad Roman Catholic. Catholics iyo Orthodox ka saar koofiyadaha irdaha weyn ee Mercy, halkaas oo image quduuska ah ka hor. Ka hor inta wejiga Virgin shumac gubanaya iyo tiro badan oo dadkii badnaa ka mid ah dadka rabto in aad eegto mucjiso this oo loo taabto, si ay u dareemaan awoodda tamarta ee ka imaanaya this Asheeraah si dhab ah mucjisada ah.

Maalinta ka go'an in ay icon ee Mercy

Iiddii image naxariista aamin Orthodox ay u dabaal December 26 (January 8). On 14 April (27-kii Abriil) waa la xarrimay in ay xasuusta ka mid ah saddexda Shuhadada weyn ee Lithuania. Maanta waa qadarin by aaminka ah Catholic.

xaqiiqooyinka Interesting asal ahaan wajiga

1. In 20-mada ay qarnigii XX, waxaa jiray opinion in Gate ee icon Dawn waxbay ushafeeci idanka qaar ka mid ah muuqashadii Boqorad Barbara Radzvill, sheeko jaceyl in qabtay Quluubta badan.
2. Waxaa muddo dheer loo yaqaan in iconography ee icon mucjisada ah Hooyo Ilaah taariikhda dib jidka "Nuglaan", kaas oo hal mar ayuu ku qayliyey Serafim Sarovsky.
3. Waxaa jira version a labaad ee muuqaalka kore ee Asheeraah ah. Sida laga soo xigtay xeerkii Orthodox ka, icon ee Our Lady of Mercy loo diray Prince Olgredu Emperor Ioannom Paleologom, kuwaas oo la siiyay hadiyad qiimo ugu hambalyeeyo Prince la bilowgii oo boqornimadiisa.
4. Halyeeyga kale sheegay in icon ee mucjisada ah qaar ka mid ah in jasiiradda (ama "Ruush") iridda 14 April 1431 yimid.
5. Ka hor inta dabaaldega ee icon ah, in 1927, inta lagu guda jiro ay dib u soo celinta, khubaro helay warqad hore ku qoran tempera iyo lime Wasaqda ka Primer ah. Seynisyahanno soo gabagabeeyey in relic ah waxaa lagu qoray XV ama qarnigii XVI (qiyaastii 1620-1630 sano) oo soo noqnoqda image abuuray by artist ka Netherlands - Martin de Vos.
6. In 1829, markii ay ka saareen keen lacagtii ku qorraa qaar ka mid ah la ogaaday in habka la soo celinayo. Later waxaa la ogaaday in ay tahay song ammaanta of Our Lady of "daacad taagay Keruubiim." Waxaa la rumeysan yahay in Mary Virgin ee xilligan ee ifafaale ka fiirsanayo Arhangela Gavriila, qayb ka mid ah image waa laga badiyay.
7. Sida laga soo xigtay Orthodox ka, gacmaha tilmaam gudbay macnaheedu noqon karaa markii carruur ah nadiifsan Virgin ah ee Injiilka, ama ka qaybqaadashada tooska ah ee ay qarsoodiga ah ka go'an in ay ku Cross ee furashada. Sidoo kale, farta noocan oo kale ah waxaa laga helaa recension ku iconographic loo yaqaan "Hooyo Ilaah Akhtyrskaya" halkaas oo Virgin ka taagan cagta ee Cross, iyadoo hubka gudbay.

Icon of Mercy: waxay u muuqataa

Mercy icon, taas oo ah qiimaha weyn u aaminka ah Catholic, oo ay Orthodox ka, waxaa lagu qoray 8 guddiga laba-centimetric ka kooban geedkii. Size wajiga 200 waa 165 cm. Icon Ostorobramskaya Virgin waxaa loola jeedaa xaaladaha dhif ah images of Mary aan Child ee gacmaha. Waxay cadaynayaan in dhexda la madaxa foororshay oo gacmaheeda tallaabay on laabtiisa. On madaxa u saarnaa taaj of Our Lady fooridaa jimbaar a on taas oo rays fiiqan HALO ifaysa yimaado. Khamiiska Mary waa bariis lacag u adeegaya hab Vilna sayid qarnigii XVII ah. Waxay u dhawdahay inay si buuxda loo daboolaa tiradaasi of Mary Virgin ah, isaga qudhiisu Waji of Virgin Barakaysnayd oo kaliya in gacanta la arki karo. Qeybta hoose ee icon ah u muujinaysa kuwo bilaha lacag ah.

Brama Icon: waxa ilaaliya iyo caawinaya

Waa quruxsan dhif ah, laakiin aad u awood badan oo xoog image ilaaliya guriga ka jinniyadooda sharka leh. Sidoo kale, walxood oo waxaa lagu tukanayay waayo, laaluushku waa ilaalinta bacdi, qoyska Ilaah ka faragelin dibadeed, farxad iyo Jacayl dhexdiinna ah ee isqaba. Oo kanu waa qayb yar oo ka mid ah waxa ay awoodo Brama icon. Xaggee iyada sudhan yihiin, waxaa la ogsoon yahay in badan. Better loo sameeyo galo, markaas gurigii ka ifbaxay iyo jinniyadooda sharka leh u ilaalin doonaan. Waxaa sidoo kale la wareegay in image quduuska ah ee Virgin soothes, oo Fayda Xumaanta murugada iyo amardiiddo.

image aad u wanaagsan sida hawl hadiyad ah oo uu godson, gaar ahaan mataano ah in ay hooyo u baryay iyagoo fayo-qabka, farxad, iyo saaxiibtinimo iyo ruuxi ah.

Dad badan oo ku doodaya in dib markii Salaadda badan ka hor image ee icon ah Ostrobramsoky joojiyo dhammaan noocyada kala duwan ee dhibaatooyinka iyo dhibaatooyin qoys. Ka dib oo keliya sii joogi doono kiisii wajiga, xalinta dhibaatada yimaado keligeed.