Pneumonia bulshada helay hornimaadno

Pneumonia - waa jiritaanka caabuq sanbabada. Oo magaca cudurka "Beesha helay pneumonia" waxay muujinaysaa in ay tahay natiijada gaadhista arrimaha etiologic ka baxsan isbitaalka. Caabuq sakhiray parenchyma pulmonary, sambabada saameeyay waxaa laga yaabaa in mid ka mid ah, ama jajab yar oo ay qayb. Haddii geedi socodka labada sambabada, ka dibna cudurka dhawaaqi doonaa - laba-jid pneumonia bulshada helay.

Sababaha cudurka

Sababta oo ah caabuq laga yaabaa kala duwan ee sheyga, fangaska, fayrusyada. Waxaa ka mid ah ugu soo noqnoqda, streptococci, PNEUMOKOCKER, iyo staphylo-, Klebsiella, hargabka iyo parainfluenza fayrusyada, mycoplasmas iyo wareer kale. By cudurka sababi kartaa itaal difaac, hypothermia daran, sii dheeraaday iyo gaadhista joogto ah si ay kiimikooyin khatar ah ee goobta shaqada. pneumonia Community-helay horumariyaan laga yaabaa in sida dhibaatooyin cudurada bararka ee aagga sare ee neefsashada (tracheitis, boronkiitada , iwm) Oo joogitaanka ah u shaqeeyo cabista xasaasiyad.

pathogenesis cudurka soo socda: pathogene ama hawada kakeentay galay dhar ah by sambabada hematogenous bilaabaa inuu badanayaan. Tan waxaa loo fududeeyey dheecaan bronki iyo dareeraha ah la sameeyay iyada oo sababtu tahay barar dhafoorka sambabada. Doorka muhiim ah ka ciyaaray by falcelinta difaaca in joogitaanka dhaawac jirka. Marka cudurada viral keeni laga yaabaa by goysiga pneumonia cudurka bakteeriyada. Waxay inta badan ku biiray todobo ilaa toban maalmood ka dib bilowgii cudurada viral, loogana hortegi ee daciifaan af badan ee habka difaaca jirka oo hoos u waxqabadka bakteeriyada nidaamka qorayo sambabada. pneumonia Chronic bulshada-ka heleen dadka waaweyn waxay keeni kartaa ma uusan dhammayn daawo ee foomka ba'an.

daliilka Clinical cudurka

pneumonia Lobar waa bilawga ba'an oo degdeg ah. Inta badan cudurka waxaa keena shaqeeyo supercooling, ka dibna waxaa jira a dhaxan xoog leh oo jidhka sare heerkulka gaarey 41 ° C. Ayaa sheegay in qufac qalalan, kaas oo bukaanka ka cabanaya xanuunka xabadka in kooxdiisa ay dhibaatadu saameysey. Next jiro purulent, xaako daxalaystay. bukaanku uu xun, jirka oo caddaado, ama mararka qaarkood CYNOTIC 'sababta oo ah hypoxia unugyada. Neefsashada soo noqnoqda iyo maqaar saar, ka qayb geli kara murqo dheeraad ah. On bushimaha iyo xuubka xabka kale waxaa laga yaabaa in herpes. Marka laga thorax fiiriyey gacanta ay dhibaatadu saameysey la gadaashiisa ee neefsashada, auscultation neefta wiiqay. Atar soo noqnoqda, cadaadiska la janjeera in ay hypotension. In dhiig, leukocytosis sare iyo ESR. The sawirada qaybtii saameeyeen loo arki karaa ka mugdigu total.

isku dhafan ee pneumonia viral infection bakteeriyada si xun u daciifiyaa xaaladda bukaanka. Neefta oo ku qabata yaabaa inay ku dhacaan neefta iyo sunta shock syndrome.

Boronkiito, caabuq-mareenka sare waa cudur ku badan focal of sambabada. Noocan oo kale ah pneumonia bulshada helay a sidoo kale ku bilaabmaa heerkulka sii kordhaysa, laakiin guud ahaan, ma aha sida culus sida in caabuq croupous. Sidoo kale, waxaa jira qufac, markii hore qalalan, ka dibna la xaakada.

pneumonia Viral waa rug caafimaad oo gaar ah. In sarkhaan daran, heerkulka, caafimaad daro, lesions clinical mareenka Ujeedada aan sidaas waxaa loogu dhawaaqaa, oo kaliya haddii baaritaanka dheeraad ah sixi karaa cudurka.

Dhibaatooyinka cudurka noqon kartaa effusion a pleural, pneumothorax, formation malax, cudurada bararka ee nidaamyada kale ee jirka.

Sida pneumonia bulshada helay cudurka? daaweynta cudurka

Cilad ku salaysan yahay xog sifo kormeerka cabashooyinka la isticmaalayo cilmiga shaybaarka (count dhiigga, candhuufta la beeridda iyo go'aanka dareen in antibiotics), xabadka X-ray spirography baaritaanka. Xaaladaha adag laga yaabaa in u baahan tahay si raajito loogu xisaabiyaa.

foomamka khafiif ah pneumonia waa la daaweyn karaa guriga iyada oo ay kormeerayaan dhakhtar. noocyada kale waxaa lagu daaweeyaa isbitaalka. qayb khasabka ah ee daaweynta waa antibiotics. Waxay waxaa loo isticmaalaa in view of dareen ee pathogene ah. Isla mar ahaantaana, ujeeddo ah naanin waxaa lagu fuliyaa therapy galiyey, by ee xasaasiyadda iyo daroogada expectorant, ogaaday magacaabay. Wax ku ool ah waa daaweynta dabiiciga ah, neefsashada jimicsi.