Qaboojiyeyaasha fasalka Cimilada ka jirkiisa si Utah kulaylaha

Weli, waxaa jira xaalado marka qaboojiyaha waa out of si, oo waxay noqon doontaa in studio ka, waxaa loo diiday dayactirka damaanad iyo milkiilayaasha qaboojiyaha waa careysan: "! On cimilada gaar ah oo warkii u sheegto" Wuxuu saameeyaa jirka caado: Yuusuf wuxuu soo iibsaday a qaboojiye qeybta - "Jack Frost", "Oka" iyo "Donbass" - fur iyo illoobin, ugu yaraan ah oo ku saabsan Black Sea xeebta, ugu yaraan in ay Arctic. Tayada qaboojiyaha gaar ahaan qofna daawaday, oo kaliya on mitir korontada iyo xitaa ka sii badan waxaa maba raadineyno. Waxay ku siinaysaa qabow - iyo midig.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, qaboojiyeyaasha fasalka cimilada - ma shirqool suuq ah si ay u gaaraan Muga iibka sare. Buyers ku raad ee noocyada qiimaha iyo tirada buuxda u iloobin in ku saleysan mabda'a ah ee hawlgalka ka mid ah qaybta qaboojinta saaray sharciga labaad ee thermodynamics. Sida laga soo xigtay isaga si, si ay u helaan baahida xun heerkulka in ay sameeyaan wax la foomamka inta lagu guda jiro nidaamka this, heerkulka wanaagsan. kala iibsiga kulaylka A ma aha isku on xeebta Badda Madow iyo badda Okhotsk, oo hubsado iyo qaboojiyeyaasha fasalka cimilada. The u dhaw dhulbaraha, lakabka dhumuc weyn ee ningax waa in ay ahaataa qolkii qaboojinta, kombaresarada ah oo awood badan, ugu weyn baahida loo qabo in ay leeyihiin meesha capacitor ah. Dhammaan waxa lagama maarmaan u ah sida caadiga ah, iyo ugu muhiimsan, hawlgalka failure-free.

Soo-saareyaasha of unugyada qaboojiye dhaadheer siddeed fasal cimilada - afar asaasiga ah iyo afar dual. Mid kasta oo iyaga ka mid ah waxay leedahay naqshada u gaar ah, isku mid u ah oo dhan soo saarayaasha, iyadoo aan loo eegin waddanka unit la macmalay.

N fasalka Cimilada (caadiga ah) qaboojiyaha waxaa loo arkaa aasaasiga ah a, in kastoo miday waxaa ka mid ah way ka duwan tahay. Its kala duwan heerkulka hawlgalka gudaha +16 ... + 32.

Qoondeeyey SN (subnormal) la xaqiijin in qaboojiyaha kartaa shaqada caadiga ah ee +10 ... + 32.

Subtropics badanaa lagu gartaa sare qaraabo qoyaan. Meelahaas waxaa xaaladaha adag (+18 ... + 38) shaqeyn karaan unit la naqshada ST (fareen).

Dhab ahaantii kulaale xitaa kulul oo muddo gab, marka lagu daro. Waayo, qaboojiyeyaasha ay loogu talagalay cimilada T fasalka (kulaylaha) kala duwan heerkulka shaqo +18 ... + 43.

Waxaa xusid mudan in Ruush suuqa arrin dabiici ah oo inta badan dalabyo ka macaamiisha ah "caadi ah" iyo "subnormal" qaboojiyeyaasha. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, kululaaneysa ee caalamka keentaa saabsan isbedelada in istaraatijiyad marketing: xataa heerkulka bartamihii loolka-inta badan u gudbi kartaa +35. Sidaa darteed, dhammaan baahida weyn ee fasallada cimilada dual qaboojiyeyaasha la baaxadda heerkulka guud ee shaqada.

Cimilada fasalka N ST waxaa loogu talagalay caadiga ah hawlgalka ee heerkulka kala duwan +16 ... + 32, NT - +16 ... + 43, SN ST - +10 ... + 38. Waxaa loo arkaa ugu isu meeldhexaadka ah SN fasalka cimilada T: cutubkan waa in aan wax dhibaato ah haddii heerkulka qolka uusan hoos 10 ama ka badatey 43.

In qalabka qaboojiyaha loo soo saaridda Ruush ayaa sidoo kale laga helay calaamadeynta af Ruush: G (obscheklimatichesky) u dhiganta fasalada ST iyo T, NF (dhexdhexaad ah qabow) - N fasalada iyo SN.

Cimilada qaboojiyeyaasha class - qeexay dhimaya in ay hawlgal caadi ah. Fiiro gaar ah: marka unit qaboojiye ku dhaco waqtiga damaanadda gudahood, laakiin istuudiyaha la go'aamiyo in xaaladaha heerkulka kuwaas oo waxaa ka shaqeeya ee, ma aysan la kulmi fasalka cimilada, waxaad xaq u leedahay kasta in ay dayactir damaanad beeniyay leeyihiin.