Sheeko Chingiz Aitmatov "mambar": kooban by cutubka

In this article waxaan kaala hadli doonaa sheeko ah Chingiz Aitmatov "mambar." Soo koobid ku qoran ee 1986, ka shaqeeya by hoos lagu soo bandhigay.

First of dhan, waxaan ku tilmaami Biography kooban oo ku saabsan qoraaga. Chingiz Aitmatov waxa uu ku dhashay 1928, December 12, tuulada Kyrgyz ee Sheker. Waxa uu sharaf ka zootehnikum Dzhambul ka dibna ka qalin - Kyrgyz Beeraha Institute, ka dibna u shaqeeyey sidii xoolaha. In print, author this yimid sanadkii 1952. Waxa uu ku qoray shuqullo badan oo caan ah, kuwaas oo qaar badan filimada ayaa laga duubay. Ka qaybqaado abuurka si joogta ah isaga qudhiisa qaaday Aitmatov, ku simaha sida a co-author ama sameeyay. Qoraaga Tani dhintay sanadkii 2008.

shuqullo kale oo uu ka mid yihiin novel ah "Jamila", "geela ee Eye", "White Ship The", "Macallimow First The", "Field Hooyada", iyo sidoo kale ururinta, la sii daayay 1963 ( "SHEEKADII ee buuraha iyo deel"), waayo, kii ayaa loo Lenin Prize, iyo kuwa kale.

Qaybta koowaad: dhimashada farcankaaga Tashchaynara Akbar

Oo ka mid ah lix cutub waa qaybta hore ee shaqada, kuwaas oo abuuray Aitmatov CH.T. ( "Kaalmaynta"). kooban oo ka mid ah dhacdooyinka ee cutubyada in ka dhici waxa ku jira, sida soo socota.

In Moyunkumskom tallaabo Reserve bilaabmaa aan xiiso u novel ah. Halkan noolaa labo ka mid ah yeey - Tashchaynar iyo Akbar. Waxay ku dhashay dhal xagaaga. Marka barafka ku dhacay, laba tageen oo ugaarsi ah si aad u ogaato in on reserve ee dad badan. Halkan yimid ugaarsadaha ugu si ay u gutaan qorshaha of gelinaya hilibka. Dadkani ayaa la toogtay saiga. Nolosha ah yeey reserve dabiiciga ah ayaa sidoo kale lagu dilay inta lagu jiro ugaarsiga. Kaliya Tashchaynaru iyo Akbar maamula si ay u noolaadaan, laakiin waxay ahaayeen dhal dhintay.

Avdiy Kallistratov

Aitmatov Chingiz Aitmatov ( "mambar") galo sheekada geesiga cusub - Cobadyaah Kallistratova. Waxa uu marka hore u muuqataa in qaybtii ugu soo socda.

Imaanshaha ee ugaarsadaha reserve Dhawaqa in baqtigoodana saiga ATV. Waxa kale oo jira la xiriira iyo Kallistratov Avdy, wariye madax banaan oo Komsomol wargeyska gobolka, mar laga saaray seminary ah. Qofkan lahaa fikrado iyaga u gaar ah oo ku saabsan waxa nolosha lagu magacaabo "kuwa xaqa ah." Waxa uu si cad u diriray oo dhan waxaa loola jeedaa kuwa, wuxuu aaminsan yahay, ma ku nool yihiin sida looga rabay.

Task siiyey Cobadyaah wargeyska

Goes on in lagu qeexo shaqada ah Chingiz Aitmatov "mambar." Xog gudbiya oo kaliya dhacdooyinka ugu muhiimsan ee sheeko ah.

Marka Cobadyaah la siiyey hawsha wargeyska si aad u ogaato oo ku saabsan sida ay ku haadka dhexda Russia hesho daawooyin. Kallistratov si ay u gutaan shaqada this, ku biiray mid ka mid ah shirkadaha, "wargeeyayaasha marijuana" raacay in Central Asia. Wuxuu ogaaday xataa saldhiga, in dadkaasi ka mid ah waxaa jira xeerar gaar ah. Tusaale ahaan, waxay ku dhow yihiin kasta oo kale oo aan la hadlay aan sii wadi kari qof ku dhacdo qabtay. Kallistratov sidoo kale ogaaday jidka ah in uu jiro qof, oo dhan lagu maamulo. Waxa uu ahaa kii horumariyo qorshaha. Uu "wargeeyayaal" loo yaqaan "Sam". Kallistratov kulan la qaato qofkani go'aansado inuu dhamaadka tagaan. Wuxuu ururiyaa cannabis oo ay la socdaan rag kale, Walxaha boorsadiisa, ka dibna ay soo noqoto. kulan weyn qaadataa meel on jidka duurka u - Cobadyaah oo la kulmay gabar timo cad brown-weershe ah kan kara inuu ka tago qalbiga aragti geesi qoto dheer ah.

Kallistratov, ugu danbeyn helay in ay tareenka ee, in a ogeysiisyada Grishan tareenka oo ogsoon in uu yahay "qudhiisa", nin dahsoon in ay la kulmaan in Cobadyaah saas yeeleen jidka adag.

Qaybta labaad: kulan la ah "ugu"

Waxaannu u jeesanaynaa dadka qaybta labaad ee shaqada, kuwaas oo loo qoray oo ahaa Chingiz Aitmatov ( "mambar"). Kooban novel wuxuu u qaybsan yahay saddex qaybood. Ogsoonow in, markeeda, in kasta oo qaybo ka mid ah waxay leedahay cutubyada yar. The ugu horeysay oo saddexaad waxay ka kooban yihiin lix, oo kii labaadna wuxuu ahaa - shan cutub.

"Xaggiisa" isla markiiba ogaaday in Kallistratov ma ahan oo keliya a "Rasuul" in uu yahay nin la mabaadi'da in ay bad baadinaayo soo horjeeda dambi isaga u gaar ah. Grishan doonayay in Kallistratov isaga siiyey boolidii iyo bidix, laakiin wuxuu go'aansaday inuu la joogo. "Waa Rasuullo" u suurtagashay in ay ku boodaan gaariga ee ku dhaco tareenka xamuulka ah oo wuxuu galay. Halkan Grishan ay ogol yahay in ay sigaar ah oo ku saabsan in cawska. "Sam" waxaa laga dhigay on Ujeedada in dhiba Kallistratova. Grishan sigaar cabbin Cobadyaah. Kallistratov fahamsan yahay in la joogo waxba ma aan samayn karo. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, dareemayaasha ma uu wada noolaadaan. Marka waxa ay bilowday in dhiba mid ka mid ah "wargeeyayaal", dalbanayaan inuu ku biiro sigaarka kale, Kallistratov ladafayo ka faraha dibi iyo ku tuuray albaabka gaariga furan. Dabadeed wuxuu bilaabay inuu ku shub ka mid ah boorsada iyo cawska, kuwa kale lagu dhiirragelinayo inay sidaas oo kale sameeyaan. Cobadyaah iyadoo ay sabab u tuuraa gaariga, garaaceen si waxashnimo ah isaga. Waxaan aan ku tilmaami doonaa si faahfaahsan dhacdo this, maxaa yeelay waxa ay ka dhigan tahay wax soo saarka ee "mambar" Aitmatov ee kooban.

goobta, taas oo ku riyooday Kallistratova

U hubso in aad ku odhan ereyo yar oo ku saabsan aragtida Cobadyaah. Kallistratov, shuqullada Chingiz Aitmatov "mambar" geesi, kooban oo aynu ku mashquulsan yihiin, god a, kuwaas oo ahaa at jid tareen ku dhacay. Waxa uu si lama filaan ah ku qaadi bidhaamaysa call goobta Ciise Masiix Bontiyos Bilaatos. Markaas, marka Kallistratov isgartay, haddana wuxuu keenay lama filaan ah, in uu ku nool yahay laba Caalamka. Mid ka mid ah iyaga ka mid ah - adduunyo, iyo tan labaad - mid ka mid ah taas oo uu isku dayayo in uu badbaadiyo, Macallimow, Ciise.

booliska dhacdo

Cobadyaah habeenkii ku qaatay hoos buundada. Oo subaxdii dambe, wuxuu ogaaday in uu lacag iyo baasaboor qooyay. Cobadyaah heli karo si ay saldhigga ku geeyo. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxa uu ahaa muuqaalka wasakh ah in ay si deg deg ah marka ay yimaadaanba qabtay, ka dibna loo qaaday goobta. Halkan wuxuu arkay "wargeeyayaal", kaas oo ahaa. iyaga ka mid ah waxaa jiray Grishan kaliya. Maqalka in uu doonayo in uu sii daayeen, Kallistratov dalbaday in la dilaa, kuwaas oo "wargeeyayaal". Waxa uu si lama filaan ah u go'aansaday in uu qanciyo laga yaabaa inuu ku soo laabto nolosha "sax". Kallistratova dhaqmaadka waalanyahay, nin bilays ah u kaxeeyeen saldhigga iyo Cobadyaah u sheegay wixii uu haystay oo fasax ka fiican. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa Kallistratova noqday xanuunsan. Waxa loo qaaday isbitaal maxalli ah by ambulance. Kallistratov isbitaalka ayaa mar kale la kulmay gabadha, sidaa darteed isaga soo jiitay. On Avdii Inga bartay dhakhtarka iyo u yimaadeen inay isaga soo booqdo.

Inga sheegay Cobadyaah dhacay qoyskeeda

Kallistratov, soo laabtay meeshii uu ku soo shaqeeyay (magaaladii Priozersk), si lama filaan ah ogaada in mid ka mid ma aha xiiso waxyaabaha uu ka soo ururiyey. Dhacdadan ayaa wuxuu sheegay in Inge. Waxay, ee jeedo, isaga sheegayaa inuu dhibaato. Xaqiiqada ah in ay ninkeeda furay. Inga ina hadda la waalidkeed ku nool, oo ay rabto inay soo qabtaan isaga iyadii. Cobadyaah, iyo Inga isku raacsan yihiin in dayrta isagu wuxuu u iman doonaa gabadhii, iyo iyada oo la kulmay wiilkeeda.

Cobadyaah aado Inge

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, marka dayrta yimaado, u yimid inuu Inge Avdy helaa warqad halkii gabar. In waxa ayay tiri lahaa si ay u tagaan qarinaya si aan loo wiil ninkeeda siin.

Crucifix on saxaul

Kallistratov Laabashada saldhigga, la kulmay nin Dardaarmi hawlgalka xasuuqii saiga ee reserve ah. Waxa uu go'aansado inuu ku biiro waayo askartii Ujeedada this, laakiin aan u arki karaan sida xayawaanka ayaa la dilay, oo dalbaday in dhamaadka ah in ay xasuuq this. Sidaas darteed of xidho Abdi, ka dibna la garaacay oo iskutallaabta on saxaul. Inuu ka tago Kallistratova mid askartii gees u durko. Halkan, on saxaul, iyo ogeysiis Tashchaynar Akbar oo doonaya dhal ay. Marka ugaarsadaha ugu soo laabtay waagii beryayay, waayo Kallistratova, mar hore wuu dhintay.

buurta laba New a yeey

Tashchaynar iyo Akbar tagay Utah ee. Waxay go'aansadeen in la helo meel kale. Lamaanahan ayaa dhal cusub ee u dhashay, si kastaba ha ahaatee, markii dhismaha wadada bilaabay, shaqaalaha dab u cawsduur, kaas oo xoolaha u diyaarinay den a dhigay, iyo dhal mar kale ku dhintay. Mar kale labada tagay, laga helay meel cusub oo helay Farac cusub.

Qaybta saddexaad: Bazarbai helaa dhal

Horeba ee soo socda, saddexaad, qayb ka mid ah dhacdooyinka kala fur shaqo dheeraad ah in la abuuray Chingiz Aitmatov ( "mambar"). Xog qaybo inaad si ay u awoodaan si ay u fahmaan meesha ku wareegsan qoraalka waxaad ka akhrisan kartaa dheeraad ah oo arrintan ku saabsan ama ay dhacdo in.

Noygutov Bazarbai dib u la soo dhaafay yaamayska gurigiisa. Wuxuu maqlay ilmo qaylinaya eg codadka la yaab leh. Going iyaga, ayuu yiri afar dhal. Bazarbai, iyada oo aan laba jeer fikirka, ku rid bac oo waxay fuushay iska, ogaaday in siiyey yeey dadka waaweyn tartanka isaga ka dib. Tashchaynar iyo Akbar tageen in search of farcankiisa on raad Bazarbai. Waxay kor u qabteen isagii, oo isku dayay si aad u hubiso in uusan heli karin oo dadka u. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, wadada ahaa Boston Urkunchieva guriga, wadajir Dhexe. Waxaa Bazarbai oo isaga qudhiisana gooni yeey ku qariyey. Urkuncheva naagtiisii waxay isagii u diiran salaamay. Bazarbai A tusay korisay, oo xataa wuxuu iyaga ka siiyey wiil yar ciyaari Boston. Markaas ayuu ka tagay.

ha Wolves aan tagaynin

Ku dhow dhamaadka of content kooban oo ku saabsan buugga "mambar." Author (Chingiz Aitmatov - abuuraha wax soo saarka) ayaa ka walaacsan qaddar ee yeey. Isagu ma sheegi kartaa akhristayaasha iyada.

yeey ku hadhay guriga u dhow Boston. Urkunchiev iyaga maqlay dugaaggu ka dhex ciyaan habeen kasta. xitaa wuxuu u kacay Bazarbai iyo isaga codsaday in ay dhal iibiso inuu ku soo laabto waalidkood. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, uu ka walacsan diiday, sida Boston nebcaaday. Wolves ayaa bilaabay inay ku wareegaan agagaarka xaafadda. Waxay weeraray dadka. Markuu helay lacag aad u badan, ayuu iibiyey dhal Bazarbai. Tashchaynar Akbar iyo ugu dambeyntii in ay guriga ku soo laabtay Boston. Waxa uu go'aansaday in ay dili doonaan, isagu ma uu arki hab kasta oo kale oo ka mid ah xaaladda. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, wuxuu u suurtagashay in ay toogtaan Tashchaynara kaliya. Akbar go'aansaday in ay sugaan, oo iyana way u adeegi jirtay.

Poland

Wolf u suurtagashay in ay dhuumaaleysi ilaa guriga xagaaga Korka ilmaha oo la ciyaaro on jidadka Boston. Aabbahay wuxuu isku dayay in Yeeyi Cunto a ganaan, laakiin waan ka cabsaday in ay dhaawici ilmaha. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, uu toogasho ku seegay. Laakiin socda in meeshii uu ku jiifay ku dhaawacmeen Akbar, wuxuu ogaaday in ay weli neefsashada, iyo wiilkiisii waa dhintay. Boston ka dibna qaatay qoriga uu, u baxay inuu Bazarbai iyo toogtay, ka dibna isku dhiibay maamulka.

Tani waxay soo gebogebeeyay novel ah Chingiz Aitmatov "mambar." content gaaban ee shaqada ayaa kaa caawin doontaa inaad ugu yeerto dhacdooyinkii novel ah kuwa ku akhri, oo aad hesho qof aqoon isaga la kuwa weli laga yaabaa inay sidaa sameeyaan. by mugga ee alaabta waa arrin weyn, laakiin waxaa haboon akhriska. Dad badan oo u eg sida samaynta of Chingiz Aitmatov ( "mambar"). Biography kooban oo ka mid ah qoraaga ayaa lagu tilmaamay hore ee qodobkan.