Sidee ay u aasaan ranunkulyusy? Ubax ranunkulyus: beerto iyo daryeelka

Ranunkulyusy, inta badan waxaa loo yaqaan buttercups Asian - cajiib ah ubaxa quruxda badan, kala duwan ee muuqaalo iyo midabbo taas oo keeni karta in ay ku farxaan of ahaysiinnay kasta. Ha u baahan yihiin fiiro gaar ah, undemanding iyo adkaysi u cudurada, waxay waxaa loo arkaa tartan istaahilo in la ballamay ee ugu cadcad beerta xaq u. Bal ka fiirso sida ay u aasaan ranunkulyusy u baahan yahay warshad this cajiib ah sinaba.

ubax Description

Ranunkulyus koray labada beerta iyo guriga, oo dheryay ku ubaxa caadiga ah, qurxinta ay qolalka nool, balakoonka iyo terraces. double, ubax qurxoon semi-double iyo gustomahrovye ranunkulyusa kala duwan oo midabo (marka laga reebo buluug, iyo buluug) dhexroor ilaa 10 cm iyo ubaxyada ka May inay August. Isla mar marka ay yihiin oo kaliya laga bilaabo si ay u kala fur, iyagu waa si xoog leh garabaka dhufanayasaa, iyo ka dib bixintan la mid ah poppies Terry.

diyaarinta ciidda beerto ranunkulyusa beer

Ranunkulyus koraan karaa xitaa qorraxda oo dhalaalaysa hoos, laakiin weli jecel yahay hooska qayb ahaan. Tani waa meesha dhirta ubax noqon doontaa mid ka dheer, iyo inflorescence more cad ah. Plant ranunkulyus ugu wanaagsan ee dhex-dhexaad ah, iftiinka iyo ciidda bacrin ah, tusaale ahaan, in ciidda madow leh humus ama ciid ama aan nuurad lahayn ee Peat Kipury. Absolutely ma ku haboon beerashada ee ubaxa waa kuwan dalka loamy.

Waxaa muhiim ah in ciidda laguma xiray muddo dheer, qoyaan, laakiin waqti isku mid ah marka waraabiyo biyaha si fiican u nuugo. Waxaa waajib ah si loo hubiyo in dheecaan wanaagsan, sababtoo ah haddii kale ubax waa qudhmi karo. Taas waxaa la samayn karaa, tusaale ahaan, by gelinayn hoose ee yaamayska ku soo caga qadar yar oo ah ciid. Ka hor inta beerto ranunkulyusa waa in qodo carrada si ay u carro iyo xal fundazol geedi socodka.

abuurka beerto ee ranunkulyusa beerta

Ubax ranunkulyus, beerto iyo daryeelka kuwaas oo aan ka dhigi doono dhibaatooyinka, in la abuuri karaa laga bilaabo abuur. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa lagama maarmaan ma aha in ay soo rogaan habka noocan oo kale ah in ay rajo, sida biqilka ee miraha geedka this aad u yar yihiin. Sidaas, sida loo beeri abuurka ranunkulyusy la isticmaalayo?

Seeds ranunkulyusa talinayaa in ay qaataan ka hari ugu horeysay ubaxu. Si arrintan loo sameeyo, waa in ay la duudduubay faashad si ay u ma u qadimeen go'aankooda. Bartamihii bishii February, miraha u baahan tahay inaad ku abuurtaa, ranunkulyusa ciidda bacrin ah oo ku saydhaa oo daaha laba-centimetric ee ciidda. Dabool la shiilay ama galaas weelka iyo sii abuurka ah ee meel shiday heerkulka ee 15-17ºS, moistening ciidda waqti ka waqti.

Dhowr usbuuc ka dib, marka caleemaha ugu horreeyaa, hoy laga saari karaa. Marka geedo ku leeyihiin laba lammaane oo waraaqo, ay doonayaan in ay quusin galay dheriyo shaqsi iyo cimilada deggan diiran beeray ciid. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, fadlan ubax ranunkulyusy kaliya sanadka soo socda,

tubers beerto

ranunkulyus ubax qurux badan, la beero iyo daryeel u baahan ugu yaraan yar aqoon, oo lagu dhex beeray karaa nalalka. Si loo diyaariyo tubers ee la beero, waxaa lagu talinayaa in u dhig dhowr saacadood jawi qoyan (ajada, sida balka ama isbuunyo qoyan).

Sababo la xaqiiqada ah in ubax uusan u dulqaadan transplanting, waa in si degdeg ah ka fiirso sida ay ku riday xaq ranunkulyusy, halkaas oo dhirta waxay noqon doontaa run ahaantii si raaxo leh. Tubers waa in lagu rakibaa in god yar 5-8 cm qoto dheer, "dhuuban" hoos. Waa in u adkeysan fogaan ah 10-15 cm iyaga u dhexeeya.

Iyada oo itimaalka jira dhibic lama filaan ah ee heerkulka ayaa lagu talinayaa si ay u daboosho oo kale caws buu sariir. Sida laga arki karo, laga beerto ubax ranunkulyus aan aad u adag, oo uu noqon doono in ciidamada xataa ahaysiinnay laylis. Dhowr bilood ka dib in caws ubax doonistiisa, kuwaas oo ugu dhakhsaha badan u muujin doonaa ubaxyadii ugu horeysay.

Features dayactirka ranunkulyusami beerta

Si aad u raaxaysan ubaxyadii qurux badan oo ku neefsatid ay caraf udgoon wajaheysa kuma filna kaliya in aad ogaato sida ay u aasaan baahan ranunkulyusy si ay isu hub u leh aqoon ku saabsan daryeelka habboon ee warshadda this.

Ranunkulyus u baahan waraabinta joogto ah, laakiin dhexdhexaad ah, in dabciyeen ciidda iyo bacarimiso la Bacriminta organic. Sayidka, ubax waa in ay ahaataa 2 toddobaad kasta inta lagu guda jiro ubax darey potassium feed (ash alwaax, sulfate potassium ama cusbo potassium). Waxaa muhiim ah in had iyo jeer la socon xaaladda dhirta iyo si degdeg ah ka saar ubax yaraaday, si aanay caqabad ku habka ubax waa cusub.

ranunkulyusa ilaalinta

Haddii geedka ka hor ubax muddo resets hari, waxaa ku hadla oo ku saabsan qoyaanka-dhaafka ah ee substrate ah. Xaaladdan oo kale, waraabinta waa in la dhimay.

Haddii ranunkulyusa dhuftay nematodes xididdada - Gooryaanka dulinka in ay ku quudiyaan on juice ee warshadda, ma kori doono, caleemo kor usu doonaa, oo xididdada meelaha dhaawacmay gadood ama qaab wareegsan. Wanaagsan horumarinta cayayaan yihiin dhulka qoyan iyo heerkulka 20 ilaa 30 ° C. Si aad uga takhalusi nematodes waa in qodo ranunkulyusy, si fiican u nadiifi xididada dhulka una dhig biyo kulul (50-55 ° C). Intaas waxaa sii dheer, waxaa suurto gal ah muddo 5 maalmood ah saddex jeer maalintii si buufin dhirta ee xal of 0.02% ama merkaptofosa phosphamide.

Marka caleemaha ubax ahaayeen dhibco huruud ah iyo caddaan yar arkay dhanka dambe lacag ama cirro leh, ka dibna degeen caarada caaro ranunkulyuse. First of dhan waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in meesha laga saaro caleemaha buka, iyo si ay u takhaluso cayayaanka waa lagama maarmaan in la isticmaalo cayayaanka.

guriga Ranunkulyus: beerto

dalka ugu fiican Home ranunkulyus aan sida geedka keli ah, halka kooxda. Sidaas, sida loo beeri ranunkulyus? Photo si cad u muujinaysaa technology ah ee geedi socodka. Xeebeedka waxaa lagu fuliyaa ee digsi weyn ama sanduuq madaxtooyada. ciidda ee dhirta waa in la mid ah sida loogu talagalay beerta ranunkulyusa ahaan: substrate ku salaysan Peat. tubers Pre maalin kasta loo baahan yahay in la Tagnana waan biyaha. On hoose ee Dheriga ama sanduuqa waa ku shub lakabka ugu horeysay dheecaan (qolofta ukunta, balaariyay dhoobo, quruurux), lakabka substrate dheeraad ah. Intaas ka dib, waa in la tubers ranunkulyusa kaalinta iyo buuxiyo ilaa xaddi substrate in lagu arko mid ka mid Cardiff guluubka. Well ka waraabin jireen ubax iyo markii ugu horeysay hayn heerkulka jirin sare ka badan 12 ° C, ha iloobin in waqti ka waqti qoysid ciidda.

Maqaallo ranunkulyusom guriga daryeelka

Indhaindhaynta buttercups qurux ranunkulyusy. Sida loo iyaga ku beeri, waxaan ogaaday, oo hadda u fiirsada dhacdooyinka ugu muhiimsan ee ku saabsan daryeelka ee warshadda a. Marka sprouts koraan in a sentimitir dhawr, waxaa suurtagal ah in wax yar kor u xaaladda heerkulka ee ay ka kooban (ilaa 22 ° C).

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, muddo ubax for heerkulka ranunkulyusa fiicnayn waa 18ºC. Tani waa muhiimad weyn, tan iyo heerkulka sare geedka aad si deg deg ah soo baxo.

Ranunkulyus - ubax heliophilous, oo sidaas daraaddeed lagula talinayaa in ay ku rid xagga koonfureed, ugu yaraan ku yaal xagga bari ama suuqa kala galbeed. Inta lagu jiro bilaha ka diiran, sanduuq ama weel waa waxtar leh si ay u sameeyaan Terrace ama balakoonka. Warshad A u baahan waraabinta joogto ah, iyo in muddo ah ee koritaanka in biyaha lagu daray bacriminta. Jeeclaadeen waraabinta sare, laakiin wax ugu weyn ee - ma pereuvlazhnyat ciidda. Muddo markii la joogaba aad ku rushaysaa kartaa biyo ranunkulyus. Ka dib markii UNDSS ubax waraabinta waa in la dhimay.

ubax Wonderful ranunkulyus, beerto iyo daryeelka kuwaas oo aad u fudud, sida xaqiiqada ah ka farxin doontaa in qoysaska isha iyo booqdayaasha gurigaaga.