Sifooyinka barbardhiga ee Katerina iyo Larissa ( "Biriqleh" iyo "aroosadda")

Inta u dhaxaysa laba shuqullada, play "Biriqleh" iyo jilidda riwaayadaha ah "aroosadda" waa qiimo labaatan sannadood. dalka lagu guda jiro waqti in uu wax badan ayaa isbedelay, qoraa isugu beddelay. Waxaas oo dhan waxaa lagu arki karaa by falanqeeyo xogta shaqada. In this article waxaan noqon doonaa isbarbardhig caan ku Catherine iyo Larissa, shaqsiyadaha ugu muhiimsan ee labada Riwaayado.

Gaar ahaan ganacsatada laba shuqullada

In baayacmushtariyaasha "Storm" oo kaliya noqdaan bourgeoisie ah. Mid ka mid this ka arki kartaa xaqiiqada ah in ay noqdaan aragtida huriye dhaqanka raggu, ansixiyeen labawejiilenimo iyo khiyaanada (Varvara Kabaniha), kuwaas oo Katerine xun.

The "aroosadda", ka dib baayacmushtariyaasha Ostrovsky abuurka - waxa aan la samodurnye iyo wakiillo ka jaahil ka ah ee loo yaqaan "boqortooyada madow" iyo dadka kuwaas oo ku andacooday in wax la baro, uu gashan jirin sida Yurub, akhriska wargaysyada shisheeye.

Tani waa in la tixgeliyaa marka la qabtay sifooyinka barbardhig of Katerina iyo Larissa. Ka dib markii deegaanka baayacmushtariga oo si weyn u saamayn horumarinta characters iyo qaddar ee gabdhaha kuwan.

halyeeyo xaaladda Bulshada

sifooyinka Our isbarbaryaal ee Katerina iyo Larissa bilaabataa qeexo xaaladda bulshada ee gabdhaha. Labada watteen of plays ee si weyn u kala duwan yihiin sida ay shuruudan, laakiin qaddar naxdin leh ay aad ula mid yihiin. In "Storm" Katerina - naag daciif-ka yeeli, laakiin baayacmushtari hodanka ah, kuwaas oo gabi ahaanba waa sarkhaansan hooyadiis talisnimo.

The "aroosadda" Larissa - gabar aan la qabin qurux badan oo aan laga badiyay aabbeheed hore iyo kiciyey by hooyadeed, oo aad u firfircoon, qof dumar ah oo miskiin ah oo aan u nugul kibir. Kabaniha in ifkan u gaar ah oo ku saabsan farxad Tikhon, wiilkiisa. Ogudalova Harith Ignatyevna sida doondoono dan ah oo ku saabsan daryeelka Larissa, gabadhiisa, iyada waxaa ogaaday. Sidaas darteed, Katherine gobays si Volga ah, iyo Larisa dilay gacmaheeda aroos ayaa by. Halyeeyo labada kiis ee, si ay u dhintaan, inkastoo xaqiiqda ah in qaraabada dhow iyo iyaga rabto sida wanaagsan ah.

Maxaa mideeya gabdhahan?

sifooyinka barbardhiga ee ogaadaa Katerina iyo Larissa iyo muuqaalada kale ee caamka ah. Labada gabdhaha, kuwaas oo raadinaya xoriyada, laakiin ma aha in dunida laga helay; labadaas arrimood oo waa dabeecadood oo dhalaalaya oo saaxiibtinimo oo Jecel in aan istaahilin ah. Waxay tusi doono oo dhan oo ay nuxurka dibad ka dhanka ah waxa loogu yeero Dark Kingdom (Company "aroosadda" ku haboon qeexitaankan iyo sidoo kale wakiilo ka socda ay ku sugan "Storm").

Time iyo meel ka mid ah laba xabbadood

Katerina Kabanova ku nool magaalada Volga yar, halkaas oo nolosha weli inta badan raggu. tallaabo laftiisa "Storm" yimaado ka hor dib u habaynta ku dhacay 1861, taas oo saamaysay nolosha gobolka saameyn weyn. Larisa Ogudalova ku nool magaalo weyn, sidoo kale uu ku yaalaa on Volga ah, ayaa muddo dheer laga badiyay ay raggu dhinacyo kala duwan, oo ay ku jiraan in xiriirka qoyska. Volga River mideeya gabdhaha sida Katerina iyo Larissa. sifooyinka barbardhiga jilayaasha shaaca ka qaaday in ay u taagan dhimasho iyo xorriyadda, oo Larissa, iyo dhimasho Catherine ayaa waxa ay ku gaadhayso on webiga. Waxaa xusid mudan faraqa: Bryahimov furan - halkan yimaado oo uu ka tago. River Volga ee "Storm" waa gartay ugu horrayn sida xudduud, iyo in cayaarta "aroosadda" noqotaa nooc ka mid ah hababka aad ula xiriirayso la dunida ka baxsan.

In riwaayadaha ah "aroosadda" tallaabada qaadataa meel ku wareegsan dhamaadka 1870s ah, markii uu kaalinta labaad ka dib markii la baabiiyo ee tobanka sano serfdom. Wakhtigan, shuuciyad u kordhaysa. baayacmushtariyaasha hore, sida aan soo aragnay, noqday ganacsatada, milyaneerka.

Khilaaf ku saabsan waxbarashada iyo dabeecadda

Waxaan sii barbar Catherine iyo Larissa ee "Storm" iyo "aroosadda". qoyska A hodanka Ogudalova, laakiin hooyada Larissa ku dheganaanta caawisaa dhigi yiqiin ee ah dadka qaniga ah iyo saameynta badan. Waxay dhiiri gabadhiisa in iyadu waa guursadaan hodan ah oo dhab ahaan u doortay. Doorashada waxaa loo sameeyey Catherine waqti dheer, isagoo for Tikhon kii itaal-ka yeeli, nebcaa, laakiin xaqiijisatay siiyey. halyeeyad ah "aroosadda" helay isticmaalaa in lagu nolosha dabacsan "iftiin" - qoob, music, xisbiyada. Waxay leedahay awoodda - si fiican u gabyaa. Katerina wax aan macquul aheyn in la qiyaaso in xaaladaha sida. Waxaa la xiriira ka badan ayaa aaminsan Qoomkii, nooca, diinta. In daqiiqad adag Larissa sidoo kale sheegay in ku saabsan Ilaah iyo riyooyin, oggolaan in ay xirayaan qaddar la Karandyshev, rasmi yaryar, inuu ka tago tuulada isaga la, ka fog isbarteen hodanka ah iyo jirrabaaddaha magaalada. Guud ahaan, waa, si kastaba ha ahaatee, nin ka mid ah jawi kala duwan iyo marxalad ka badan qof ugu weyn ee "Storm The". Katerina iyo Larissa, sifooyinka isbarbaryaal ee wixii aannu ku qaadeen, nooca kala duwan. Larissa waa asalka ah ee qurxiyo a khiyaano nafsi ah, waxa uu dareensan cajiib ah u khafiif badan Katherine. Waxa kale oo ka dhigaysa in ay u nugul xaaladaha loo kasin.

Larissa sidoo kale waa dhibane labawejiilenimo iyo khiyaano, laakiin qiimaha nolosha iyada oo kale, in ay halyeeyo kale oo aan la malayn karin. Isha beenta ay ugu horrayn waxbarashada. halyeeyad ah "aroosadda" helay waxbarasho Europeanized. Waxay doonaysaa in la helo qurux badan, jacaylka falna sanyahay iyo nolosha ka mid ah. Waxay ahayd mid loo baahan yahay, waayo, taasu, ugu dambeyntii, Xoolo. Laakiin daacadnimada nooca, nooca ciidammada ee gabar halkaas. Dhaqanka iyo aqoon Larisa, ekaan lahaa si uu u muujiyo, ka duwan Catherine, ugu yaraan wax un ka mid ah dibad. Laakiin naagtan - dabiiciga ah waa itaal daranyahay. Oo naga caawiyaan in ay fahmaan sida kala duwan ay yihiin, Katerina iyo Larissa, sifooyinka la barbar dhigo gabdhaha.

khilaafyo kala duwan ee shuqullada

In nuxurka riwaayadaha colaadda sidoo kale waa ka duwan yahay. kulanka ee "Storm" qaadataa meel u dhaxaysa dhibbanayaasha iyo naftooda Murtadinta Murtadinta. sababaha aad u xoogan si gooni meel play, xakamaynta, candhuuf, la'aanta ah ee xorriyadda. Katherine ma laga yaabaa in ay naftooda ku xiran sharciyada dunida, taas oo ay ahayd ka dib markii guurka. Waxaa murugo leh, iyada oo meel, jacaylka Boris waa ka soo horjeeda la qof diinta, awood la'aanta ah ee dumarka in ay ku noolaadaan dembi. dulucdii shuqullada - aqoonsiga Catherine. Final - dhimashada ninkii.

Ugu jaleecada hore, ee "aroosadda" yahay mid kasoo horjeeda. Larissa dhan Khayrja, kahelaa, iyadu ma ay soo horjeeda characters iyada ku wareegsan. Waxaa jiri kara su'aasha ma kaligiitalinimo iyo cadaadis. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, play waa sabab aad u xoog badan, taas oo ah "Storm" ma ahaa - sabab u ah lacag. Iskahorimaadka abuuraa riwaayadaha isaga by. Larisa waa Yarad ah, taas oo go'aan ka mowqifkeeda ku riwaayadaha ah. All agagaarka hadlayo oo kaliya oo ku saabsan lacag, iibsanayo iyo, faa'iido, faa'iido. dareenka aadanaha ee dunida waxaa sidoo kale ku baayacmushtaray. By isku dhaceen dhamaadkii naxdin leh taasoo keentay qalab, dulsaarka lacagta la dareenka shakhsi ahaaneed ee halyeeyad ah.

Katerina iyo Larissa: Laba dumar ah - hal aayahooda. "Biriqleh" (Ostrovsky) iyo "aroosadda" (qoraaga isku mid ah) ayaa muujinaya in qaddar ee gabdhaha waa naxdin labadaba ka hor la baabiiyo of serfdom, oo daba. Ostrovsky nagu martiqaaday in ay ka fekeraan weligeed ah iyo arrimo badan oo ku cidhiidhinaya of our time.