Taayirada "Pirelli Formula Ice": dib u eegista

On waddooyinka ee dalka fuula tirada weyn ee baabuurta. Absolutely dirawal kasta oo haatan isku dayaya inay bixiyaan kortaan ugu raaxo iyo ammaan ah, sidaas doorashada ee taayirada haboon masuuliyad. brand Talyaani Pirelli jiritaankeeda bilaabay ka dib 1872, waxay ku takhasustay soo saarista caag oo tayo sare leh, loo isticmaalo ujeeddooyin kala duwan. line u gaar ah wax soo saarka ee taayirada la bilaabay in 1901. Inta lagu guda jiro jiritaankeeda, shirkadda ahaa awoodaan si ay u noqdaan hogaamiye caalami ah oo qaadan meel saddexaad ee darajayn ee iibka. Gaar ahaan ka mid ah astaanta ah oo caan ah ay yihiin qaboobaha Taayirada "Pirelli Ice Formula", dib u eegista ah oo kaliya fiican. Waxaa model this ee taayirrada oo la sii hadli doonaa.

daawaha aluminium The halkii steel

Inta badan oo ka mid ah noocyada caanka ah ee dunida, takhasusay soo saarka ee taayirada baabuurta caag jiilaalka dhajinta on Sabuul steel ay. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, khubarada Talyaani go'aansaday in laga daayo fikradaha caadiga ah iyo halkii steel bilaabay in ay isticmaalaan daawaha aluminium. go'aan noocan oo kale ah lahaa saamaynta togan on "Pirelli Ice Formula", milkiilayaasha dib u eegista ah kuwaas oo aad u soo jiidasho leh, oo ka fadilnaa banjarin tiro ka mid ah faa'iidooyinka. Marka hore, waxay noqdeen in yar kuugu fududayno, sidaasna ay ku kordhiyaan sifooyinka firfircoon ee gaariga, iyo marka labaad, aluminium ma Burburiyaan, sidaas Sabuul ku badan yihiin.

farsamooyinka la mid ah ayaa la isticmaalay by wata magac kale oo badan, si ay u ma la oran karo waa kacaan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, Sabuul aluminium waa laba jeer kaga fiican yihiin bir, oo dhammaantood way yar tahay in ay soo dhacaan ee godka aqbaliddoodii inta lagu guda jiro bilowday lama filaan ah oo Fariin xoog. Si aad u taariikhda, iibsan taayirrada noqon kartaa dukaamada shiidaa qaaska ah wax baabuurta.

Features sabuul

Sida hore u soo sheegnay in this article, Sabuul ee "Pirelli Ice Formula", dib u eegista ah milkiilayaasha kuwaas oo waa la siiyey ee maqaalka, waxaa la sameeyey ee aluminium daawaha, sidaas saamaynta taban ee deegaanka ma ay cabsi. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxa ay leeyihiin qaab hexagonal iyo ku laayeen seef af badan, by kaas oo tayo sare leh Amda marka aad marayso wado ah baraf ah. Qaab dhismeedka saldhiga ayaa silsilado xoojiyeen hubisaa Sabuul degtey lagu kalsoonaan karo.

hannaankii tuman

Pirelli waxaa madax banaan ku hawlan horumarinta tuman ah, sidaas darteed waxa aanu u eg isla, kaasi oo loo adeegsaday by wata magac kale. taayirrada barafka "Pirelli Ice Formula", taas oo ah arrin ratings kala duwan, waxay leedahay a feeraha dhexe ballaaran, shiidaa meesha suurtagalnimada of silbato marka u Xeelaysanayn xawaare sare ee barafka madow culus, iyo mashiinka maaraysay wanaagsan waxay bixisaa qaab cag marin gaar ah oo ka kooban blocks oo kala duwan. Taayirada loo yareeyo suurtagalnimada of silbato on barafka marka u Xeelaysanayn.

ay ula socdaan dhaqdhaqaaqa suulka

Sida natiijooyinka imtixaanada, taayirada Winter "Ice Formula Pirelli," taas oo keliya dib u eegista wanaagsan, umuujiyaan natiijooyinka fiican ma aha oo kaliya on barafka, laakiin sidoo kale marka aad marayso wado baraf qariyey. saaraha ayaa gaaray in design gaarka ah ee dhul- mahad qaab xoog leh si loo hubiyo in weecinta wax ku ool ah oo ka mid ah giraangiraha biyo, baraf iyo dhoobo. Marka la barbar dhigo daydo hore ee taayirada ee Ace Formula ayaa kor u kacay tirada channels dheecaan. Taasi waa sababta gaariga u dhaqmo aad u addeeci doonnaa xitaa in xaaladaha ugu adag.

Sipes taayirada "Pirelli Ice Formula", dib u eegista ah kuwaas oo xaqiijin tayo sare oo ka mid ah taayirada, qalabaysan cleats in ay qaataan culusi ay ka qayb load lagu jiro dardargelinta iyo baasiin. Iyada oo qaab-dhismeedka this, darawalka ka heli kartaa wax kasta oo miyigii iyo isbeddelkaas ayaa kor u kacay. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waa in aad fahmi xaqiiqada ah in haddii wadada lama bariyeelay barafka cad oo wakhtiga, u kordhiyaa suurtagalnimada of xannibnaadaan.

The xarunta cusub caag

In habka wax soo saarka ee caag ah ku daray daro gaar ah in kor loogu qaado waxqabadka ay. Sida lagu daro sida loo isticmaalo saliidda orange, Silicon, Silicon acid, iyo polymers qaarkood. Injineerada gaaray dheelitirka kaamil ah maadooyinkaas, sidaas hagaajinta cimri dherer ah ee taayirada ah 13 boqolkiiba. Marka si sax ah ay ku leedahay magaalada iyo waafaqsanaanta xawaaraha ka mid ah set oo ah taayirrada "Pirelli Ice Formula", dib u eegista ah kuwaas oo si buuxda u xaqiijiyay sida ay caddaymaha soo saaraha, socon doono ugu yaraan afar xilli ciyaareed.

blocks ku tuman leeyihiin rigidity sare, laakiin hayn barti wanaagsan oo sidaas daraaddeed caag waxaa aad u badan oo aan tirtirayaa oo uusan lumin dabeecadihiisa hoos dhaxan aad u daran.

feature A ee kala duwan ee ka caag Pirelli baasto, taas oo ah waxa uu sharxayaa waxa ka dhanka ah tartamayaasha kale, waa design gaarka ah boosaska dhulka hoos qodax. Marka wadidda on a Taayirada wadada qalalan siiyaan ma aha oo kaliya buuq yar yahay, laakiin sidoo kale ay u ilaaliyaan mashiinka maaraysay fiican.

Maxaa qof ayaa ku yidhi ku saabsan taayir, darawallada?

Natiijooyinka baaritaanka iyo si waafaqsan caddaymaha soo saaraha - waa mid aad u wanaagsan, laakiin ma iska indho tiri karaa warcelin macaamiisha.

Review oo ku saabsan taayirrada barafka "Pirelli Ice Formula" la soco faa'iidooyinka soo socda:

• kortaan aad u xasilloon on laami qalalan,
• tayo wanaagsan leh ee Amda la road ee xaaladaha cimilada kasta;
• caabin Duugga sare.

Waxa intaa dheer in faa'iidooyinka kor ku xusan ee faa'ido weyn ay guushu ku taayirrada barafka "Pirelli" waa qiimo yar. Sayidka, ka fiirsaneysa oo dhan dib u eegista ee taayirada "Pirelli Ice Formula" (qaboobaha) waxaan dhihi karaa kalsooni in banjarin waa celceliska ah oo dahab ah, oo isku tayo sare iyo qiimaha macquulka ah.

Qiimaha Taayirada

Qiimaha arrinta of Taayirada Pirelli waa in la siiyo fiiro gaar ah, sida ugu darawallada Ruush dooran wax soo saarka ee brand this waa ay awoodaan. Si aad uga dhigto more cad, aynu siiyo tusaale yar. set Chetyrnadtsatidyuymovyh ee taayirada ku kici doona rubles toban kun ku dhow, oo 16-inch - oo ku saabsan 15 kun.

In kasta oo ay leeyihiin qeybta qiimaha miisaaniyadda, taayirada Pirelli waafaqsan heerarka tayada ee caalamiga ah iyo waxay bixisaa heer sare ah ammaanka marka wadista ee xaaladaha oo dhan. Sidaas darteed, haddii aad u baahan tahay taayir wanaagsan qiimo ah la awoodi karo, xalka ugu fiican noqon lahayd Taayirada "Pirelli Formula Ice" jiilaalka. Reviews si buuxda loo xaqiijiyo this.

Maxaa ballamo saaraha macaamiisha ay ka?

Shirkadda kasta oo isku dayo in uu tuso faa'iidooyinka muhiimka ah ee badeecada, kaas oo u qoondeeyo doonaa tartamaya kale.

Iyadoo la tixgelinayo Taayirada Pirelli qaboobaha, waxa uu leeyahay faa'iidooyinka soo socda:

• hoos u masaafada Fariin xoog of 7 boqolkiiba,
• abrasion caag laga dhimayaa 13%;
• controllability u fiican in barafka madow culus;
• badbaadinta waxqabadka muddo dheer,
• heer sare ah Amda la road ee xaaladaha cimilada kasta.

Waxaa sugan, taayirada "Pirelli Ice Formula", dib u eegista ah oo si buuxda loo xaqiijiyo ansaxnimada macluumaad sheegay soo saaraha, waxay leeyihiin awooda kale, laakiin faa'iidooyinka kor ku qoran yihiin muhiimka ah.

A ereyo kooban oo ku saabsan khasaaraha ka

Inkastoo Taayirada faa'idooyinka Pirelli daray, minuses jirin, nasiib darro, waxa kale oo aan loo samayn. milkiilayaasha baabuurta gudaha badan oo si joogto ah u isticmaali on your taayirada gaadhiga "Pirelli Ice Formula". dib u eegista Consumer ayaa tilmaamaya in ay dheelitirka waa miskiin. Tani waxay u badan tahay ay sabab u tahay xaqiiqada ah in soo saaraha ma bixiso in tayada ee geedi socodka saarka dareenka filan.

Haddii ka dib markii taayirada xagaaga bedelka gacanta jiilaalka of mishiinka waxaa ku weheliyay gariirka iyo shoog, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah inaad la xiriirto banjarin, kuwaas oo kaa caawin doona si ay u xaliyaan dhibaatada by dejinta miisaanka. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaa lagu talinayaa in ka dib markii bedel kasta oo caag aad isugu dheelitiri, maxaa yeelay waxa ay saamayn ku raaxada ma aha oo kaliya wadidda, laakiin sidoo kale ammaanka halka baabuur-wadidda.

Tayada wax kasta ka sarreeya

Taayirada "Pirelli Ice Formula", dib u eegista ah darawallada kaas oo noqon kara labadaba togan iyo kuwa taban, waxaa la soo saaray ee warshadaha casriga ah ku qalabaysan qalab cusub, iyo tijaabiyey ku haynta heer multi tayo leh. Tani waxay khusaysaa ma khadadka model baska raaxada oo kaliya, laakiin sidoo kale miisaaniyadda of caag. hab A xirfadeed si wax soo saarka ayaa waxay awood shirkadda ma aha oo kaliya in la abuuro wax soo saarka oo tayo sare leh, laakiin sidoo kale in ay sii magaca brand tiro ka mid ah.

Sidoo kale waa in aan soo magacawnay xadhig banjarin. Waxaa la xoojiyay, jidaynayey banjarin hayn rigidity sare xaaladaha muhiimka ah oo dhan. Ka dib markii xiriir la wheel ee booddo oo wadada ama marka dhuftay by shey af badan in baska gabi ahaanba aysan waxba dhicin. Sidaa darteed, haddii aad u baahan tahay taayir ka fiican, iibsato "Pirelli Ice Formula". Reviews of darawallada ayaa sheegaya in Taayirada kuwan waxaa haboon waddooyinka Ruush in ay adduunka ka caan ah ay tayo aad looga cabsado.

Pirelli Ice Formula: dheelitirka fiican u dhexeeya qiimaha iyo tayada

Talyaaniga waa caanka ah ee warshadaha badan, iyo wax soo saarka ee taayirrada barafka daray waa laga reebo lahayn. Reviews darawallada si buuxda loo xaqiijiyo in faa'iidooyinka Taayirada Pirelli, shirkadda, - waa ma ahan oo keliya shirqool marketing kale, laakiin xaqiiqada dhabta ah. dhammaan saarayaasha ee taayirada baabuurta ma ku faani karo oo tayo sare leh ee alaabta ay, kuwaas oo mid ka mid qaali ah ama mid tayo ahaan liita.

Haddii aad u baahan adkaysi, tayo sare leh-oo-qiime jaban taayir, hubaal waa in aad isku daydo mid ka mid ah "Pirelli Ice Formula". Reviews of darawalada sheegeen in taayirrada tani waa heer tayo run. Taayirada bixiyaan heer sare ah ammaanka iyo baabuur maaraysay wanaagsan, xitaa in xaaladaha cimilada ugu adag. Waxa intaa dheer in lagu caag fiicnaaday taayirrada xarunta mahad socon doonaa dhowr xilli, iyada oo aan laga badiyay waxqabadka, si aad si fiican u badbaadin karin, oo aan fulineynin bedelka of caag ah sannad kasta. Oo kanu waa lagu daray kale oo aad ku qori kartaa ay guushu ku Pirelli Ice Formula.

Doorashada taayirada baabuurka - habka muhiim ah sida doorasho sax ah ku xiran tahay kortaan raaxo iyo ammaan.