The composers weyn dunida

The composers weyn, oo magacyadoodiina si fiican u yaqaan dunida oo dhan, ka abuuray tiro aad u badan xagga shuqullada qiimo leh. curiyay waa si dhab ah u gaar ah. Mid kasta oo iyaga ka mid ah waa soo jireenka ah ee style shaqsi oo u gaar ah.

The composers weyn dunida (shisheeye). liiska

Hoos waxaa ku qoran composers shisheeye ee da'doodu kala duwan tahay, oo magacyadoodiina waa la yaqaan adduunka oo dhan. Waxay kala yihiin:

• A. Vivaldi.
• I. S. Bah.
• V. A. Motsart.
• J. Brahms.
• Haydn.
• R. Schumann.
• F. Schubert.
• Beethoven.
• J. Strauss.
• R. Wagner.
• J .. Verdi.
• A. Berg.
• A. Schoenberg.
• J .. Gershwin.
• O. Messiaen.
• Charles Ives.
• Benjamin Britten.

The composers weyn dunida (Ruush). liiska

ubax ee dhaqanka muusikada Ruush bilaabay qarnigii 19aad. Sidaa darteed, liiska soo socda soo bandhigay by composers (magacooda lagu yaqaan adduunka oo dhan) bilaabmaa ka qarnigii 19aad. Waxay kala yihiin:

• M. I. Glinka.
• AP Borodin.
• M. P. Musorgsky.
• S. S. Prokofev.
• S. V. Rahmaninov.
• Rimsky-arrimo.
• A. N. Skryabin.
• P. I. Chaykovsky.
• I. F. Stravinsky.
• A. I. Hachaturyan.
• D. D. Shostakovich.
• R. K. Schedrin.
• A. G. Shnitke.

Composers qarniga 18aad

I. S. Bah, Beethoven - weyn composers Jarmal, wakiilada ifka ee qeybtii labaad ee qarnigii 18aad. V. A. Motsart - laxamiistaha avtriysky caanka ah iyo jilaa ee Iduna Park. Waxa ay kaalin weyn horumarinta farshaxanka muusikada.

I. S. Bah - laxamiistaha fiican ee qarnigii 18aad. Intii uu nolosha, wuxuu abuuray kun oo shuqullada in noocyo kala duwan oo noocyo. Isagu waa aasaasaha of mid ka mid ah dhaxaysay qarniyadii ugu caansan adduunka music ah.

V. A. Motsart - wakiil ugu ifka badan ee Viennese Classicism.

Wuxuu masterfully ciyaaray on alaabtii kala duwan: harpsichord, violin, xubin. iyaga Waayo, isagu wuxuu ku qoray wax soo saarka aad u fiican in noocyo kala duwan oo noocyo. Talent oo la yaab leh Dhagtana music sameeyey Mozart ee caanka ah aduunka oo dhan.

Beethoven - waa magac kale oo caan ah ee taariikhda music.

laxamiistaha ugu abuuray darey uu noqdo of 18-19 qarniyo in dhammaan noocyo in jirey waagaas. Dhaxalkiisa muusikada waa mid aad u kala duwan. Tani Symphony, sonatas, quartets, Zinedine, concertos waayo, violin iyo biyaano. In music classical, Beethoven waa wakiilka koowaad ee nasjonalromantiske.

composers Dibadda ee qarnigii 19aad

F.P.Shubert iyo Strauss - ka composers weyn of music classical ee qarnigii 19aad.

Franz Schubert waa in la sii wado mid ka mid ah isbeddellada hoggaamineed - nasjonalromantiske.

laxamiistaha ugu saameyn weyn ku Galaxy ee taabacsan. Waxa uu ka kooban in ka badan 600 songs Jarmal. Thanks isaga si, nooca la Qolol heer cusub.

Iogann Shtraus - kale oo caan Austria laxamiistaha ee qarnigii 19aad.

Wuxuu u abuuray Eebe tiro badan oo ah operettas, shaqeeyay noocyada muusikada iftiinka qof qoob ka, kaas oo aad ku guulaysatay. Sababo la Waltz Strauss noqday qoob aad loo jecel yahay ee Vienna. By jidka, waxaa weli jira kubadaha qabtaa. Dhaxalgalka of laxamiistaha ugu - polka, ballets iyo quadrilles.

Wagner iyo Verdi -. The weyn composers classical, kuwaas oo abuuray tiro badan oo operas in ay badisay jacayl aan labaweji dhagaystayaasha.

Jarmal Richard Wagner ahaa wakiilka caanka ah ee modernismen in music qarnigii this. Dhaxalkiisa deeqsinimo operatic. "Tannhauser," "Lohengrin," "The Flying Holland" iyo operas kale weli la xiriira, oo caan ah iyo waxaa la geliyaa on stage.

laxamiistaha ugu Talyaani Dzhuzeppe Verdi - tiradaasi aad u grand. Waxa uu neefta cusub oo opera Talyaani siiyey, halka uu baaqi ku aamin ah dhaqanka ee opera.

composers Ruush ee qarnigii 19aad

M. I. Glinka, A. P. Borodin, M. P. Musorgsky, P. I. Chaykovsky - ka composers weyn of music classical qarnigii 19aad, kuwaas oo ku noolaa oo abuuray shuqulladoodu ee Russia.

Shuqullada Mihaila Ivanovicha Glinki qeexay muhiimadda qaran iyo caalami ah ee taariikhda music Ruush. Shuqulkiisa kiciyey on song dad Ruush, si qoto dheer qaranka. Wuxuu waxaa loo tixgeliyaa innovator ah, aasaasaha of music Ruush classical. Glinka si guul ah ka shaqeeyey oo dhan noocyo muusikada. Uu opera "Ivan Susanin" ( "Life for Tsar ah") iyo "Ruslan iyo Lyudmila" jidka u bannaysay for laba jiho waaweyn. Of muhiimadda weyn ee horumarinta farshaxanka muusikada oo waxay lahaayeen, Shuqulladiisa symphonic, "Kamarinskaya", "Waltz Fantasy" iyo kuwo kale oo badan.

Aleksandr Porfirevich Borodin - laxamiistaha Ruush weyn. Shuqulkiisuna waa yaryar ee size, laakiin inta badan ka kooban. Central in ay qaataan images taariikhiga geesinimada. Waxaa si dhow ula isku maran a lyricism qoto dheer ballaadhkiisuna Tacaddi leh. In opera "Prince Igor" weheliso muuqaalada riwaayadaha music dad iyo opera Tacaddi. Uu Symphony koowaad iyo labaad ka dhigan jihada cusub ee symphonism Ruush - Tacaddi geesinimada. In berrinkii qolkii iyo lyricism vocal, oo wuxuu noqday innovator run ah. gabayadiisuna: "Badda The", "Wixii xeebaha Homeland fog," "Song kaynta madow" iyo kuwo kale oo badan. Borodin saamayn weyn ku raacsan ay.

Modest Petrovich Musorgsky - laxamiistaha kale oo weyn Ruush ee qarnigii 19aad. Balakirev galay wareegga, taas oo la odhan jiray "muggeed oo adkaada". Wuxuu fruitfully shaqeeyey noocyo kala duwan. Fine uu opera "Khovanshchina," "Boris Godunov", "Sorochintsy Fair". shuqulladiisa ayaa muujisay muuqaalada dabeecad hal abuur leh. Waxa uu leeyahay tiro ka mid ah romances, "Calistrat", "seminarian", "hobeeyaa Eremushke", "Agoonta", "Svetik Savishna". Waxay shaabadeeyey qof qaran u gaar ah.

Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky - laxamiistaha, kaari, iyo macallinka.

In uu shaqo ahaayeen opera iyo symphonic ah noocyo keentay. content ee uu music waa universal. Uu opera "Queen of majarafadihii", "Eugene Onegin" - ka masterpieces of music Ruush classical. Symphony sidoo kale wuxuu jecel yahay meel amar in uu shaqada. shuqulladiisa ayaa noqday yaqaan dunida intii uu noolaa.

Wakiilada ee dugsiga Viennese cusub

A. Berg, A. Webern, Schoenberg, A. - waa composers weyn kuwaas oo ku noolaa oo abuuray shuqulladoodu inta lagu jiro qarnigii 20.

Alban Berg noqday dunida caan inuu opera cajiib ah "Wozzeck", kaas oo ka dhigay aragti xooggan on dhagaystayaasha mahad. Waxa uu ku qoray muddo dhowr sannadood ah. Its Ciyaar ka dhacay on 14 December 1925. Waqtigan xaadirka ah, "Wozzeck" - tusaale classic of opera ee qarniga 20aad.

Anton Webern - laxamiistaha Austria, mid ka mid ah wakiilada ugu qatarsan ee dugsiga Viennese cusub. In shuqulladiisii uu isticmaalo farsamada serial iyo dodecaphonic. Ma compactness soo jireenka ah iyo conciseness u maleeyeen hadal muusikada-fiirsashada. Shuqulkiisa ayaa saamayn wayn ku Stravinsky, Boulez, Gubaidulina, iyo composers kale oo badan oo Ruush ah iyo kuwa shisheeye.

Arnold Schoenberg - wakiil dhalaalaya oo style this of music sida expressionism. Qoraaga farsamo serial iyo laba iyo toban-midab. wuxuu qoray: Second String afar maalmood (F Sharp Yar), "Drama leh music for heesta iyo orchestra", opera "Muuse iyo Haaruun" iyo kuwo kale oo badan.

J .. Gershwin, O. Messiaen, Charles Ives

Kanu waa composers weyn ee qarnigii 20aad, kuwaas oo lagu yaqaan dunida oo dhan.

Dzhordzh Gershvin - laxamiistaha American, biyaaniiste. Waxa uu noqday mid aad u caan ah sababta oo ah shaqo ballaaran "Porgy iyo Bess." Tani "dad" opera. Waxay saaray sheeko ka Dyubosa Heyvorda. No wax ka yar oo loo yaqaan shuqulladiisa xarkaha, "Rhapsody in Blue for biyaano iyo orchestra," "American An ee Paris", "Second Rhapsody" iyo kuwo kale oo badan.

Olivier Messiaen - laxamiistaha Faransiis, organist, macallinka, theorist music. In uu qoraallada afka baarkiisa cajiib ah, wuxuu ku qeexan ah mabaadi'da cusub iyo halkii ay adag of Halabuurka muusikada. shuqulladiisa muuqata fikradaha fiqi ahaaneed. Codkiisa ahaa mid aad u jeclaan of shimbiraha. Sidaas daraaddeed wuu abuuray "Catalog Shimbiribii" for biyaano.

Charlz Ayvz - laxamiistaha American. Shaqadiisii waa la saameeyay music dad. Sidaa darteed, waa style aad u gaarka ah. Wuxuu u abuuray Eebe shan symphonies, shan sonatas violin, laba sonatas biyaano, Cantata ah "samaawi ah Country" iyo shuqullo badan oo kale.

composers Ruush ee qarnigii 20-

S. S. Prokofev, I. F. Stravinsky, D. D. Shostakovich - ka composers weyn ee qarnigii 20aad.

Sergey Sergeevich Prokofev - laxamiistaha, kaari iyo biyaaniiste.

Uu music waa kala duwan ee content. Waxaa ku jira ee lyric iyo Tacaddi, kaftan, riwaayadaha, cilmi nafsiga iyo dabeecadda sifo. Opera iyo hal-abuur ballet jiifsaday mabaadiida iyo hababka riwaayadaha muusikada cusub. operas uu - "khamaaraha", "Love ee Saddex Liinta", "Nabadda iyo Colaadda". Prokofiev shaqeeyay in nooca of music film. Si weyn loo yaqaan oo uu Cantata "Alexander Nevsky", abuuray oo kaashanaysa agaasimaha Sergei Eisenstein.

Igor Fedorovich Stravinsky - laxamiistaha kaari emigre.

Shuqulkiisa u qaybsan yahay muddo Ruush ah iyo kuwa shisheeye. Uu ballet ifka "Petrushka", "The Umaad ee Spring", "Firebird The." Stravinsky kaalin weyn ku sifayn ku symphonic.

Dmitriy Dmitrievich Shostakovich - laxamiistaha, macallinka, biyaaniiste. Shuqulkiisuna waa a noocyo wajiyo badan iyo content tusaale ah. Gaar ahaan ay muhiimada sida a Symphony laxamiistaha-laxamiistaha. In uu shan iyo toban symphonies fikiri dunida adag ee dareenka aadanaha la waayo aragnimada, halganka, colaadaha naxdin leh. Uu opera "Katerina Ismailova" - Qormada la yaab leh in nooca this.

gunaanad

music The oo ka mid ah composers weyn ku qoran noocyo kala duwan, waxaa ka mid ah maaddooyinka kala duwan, technology joogta ah updated, haboonaanta da 'kasta. composers Qaar ka mid ah ayaa gaaray meelaha ka mid ah noocyo dhawr, halka qaar kalena ay si guul leh u daboolay dhowaad dhammaan goobaha. Oo dhan composers weyn ee Galaxy ay adag tahay in la garto ugu fiican. oo dhan waxay u sameeyeen gacan weyn ka taariikhda music dunida.