The jaamacadaha ugu wanaagsan dunida iyo halka ay baraan Sweden mustaqbalka

Mid ka mid ah rating ee ugu saameynta badan, taas oo go'aan ka qaatay jaamacado haybad leh oo adduunka ah, liiska ay soo saartay majalada todobaadle Tacliinta Sare Times ee Ingiriiska. Go'aaminta qaatay jaamacado haybad leh, loo yaqaan daabacaadda Xisaabiye arrimaha soo socda:

• tayada baridda (30% qiimaha guud ee);
• waxbarashada Muga sameeyay machadka waxbarashada sare (30%);
• yeerida daabacay shaqada jaamacadda cilmi kale (32.5%), oo
• laga Research (2.5%);
• isdhexgalka heer caalami ah (5%).

Haddaba eegto liiska jaamacadaha adduunka ugu fiican sanad dugsiyeedka 2012/2013. Gaar ahaan, shantii top. booska ugu horreeya ee loo qaaday by Machadka California ee Technology (Pasadena, USA). Jaamacadda Tani takhasusay injineernimada iyo cilmiga adag. The ugu caansan ee ay awood - jirka. Waxaa xusid mudan in shaybaar jaamacadda ayaa ka shaqaynaysa furitaanka ee NASA ayaa meel baabuurta. Intaa waxaa dheer, machadka ayaa network oo ballaaran observatories. In Caltech ah u tababaran oo kaliya 1,200 oo ardayda ka qalin iyo 900 ardayda.

In kaalinta labaad waa taariikhiga University of Oxford (Oxford, UK). Waxa uu la og yahay ma taariikh kaliya qadiimiga ah (halkan baray sida ugu horreysa ee qarnigii 11-keedii), laakiin sidoo kale nidaamka la talin gaar ah. Sayidka, arday kasta oo ka yar yahay daryeelka shakhsi ahaaneed ee ku takhasusay ee qaaska ah la doortay. Waxaa xusid mudan in jaamacadda ka qalin 25 Ra'iisul Wasaaraha Ingiriiska, oo ay ku jiraan Margaret Thatcher.

Liiska booska saddexaad ee jaamacadaha ugu wanaagsan dunida ku yaalla Jaamacadda Stanford (Palo Alto, USA). Waxaa loo kala qaybiyaa qaybo soo socda: Kuliyadda Sharciga, ganacsiga, farsamada iyo caafimaadka. Isla mar ahaantaana Stanford hab maadooyinka caanka ah ee waxbarasho. Marar badan, ardayda waxaa la baraa tiro ka mid ah u gaarka ah, iyadoo la isticmaalayo barnaamijka shahaadada dual. Intaa waxaa dheer, auditorium jaamacadda loo yaqaan dunida oo dhan sida ugu heer sare ah farsamada.

Liiska "jaamacadaha ugu wanaagsan dunida" noqon lahaa aan dhamaystirnayn oo aan at University Harvard (Boston, USA), oo kaalinta afaraad. Laakiin wuxuu u bixiyey jaamacadda kaalinta koowaad ee Maraykanka in tirada ardayda qalin jabisa billionaire. Waxa xiiso leh, marka Harvard dhaqmo bulshada Qalinjabiyeyaasha ku caawinaya ardayda in ay shaqooyin helaan sare-bixinta. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxa bara 43 Nobel Prize.

Ku jirta kaalinta shanaad ee liiska "jaamacadaha ugu wanaagsan dunida" waxa uu ku yaalaa Massachusetts Institute of Technology (Cambridge, USA). machadka Tani waa horyaal ah oo duurka ku ah sirdoonka macmal iyo barnaamijyada waxbarasho ee ay dhaqaalaha, injineernimada, tiknoolajiyadda macluumaadka, physics, xisaabta iyo kimisteriga waxaa loo arkaa sida ugu fiican oo dalka Mareykanka ah. Waqtigan xaadirka ah, ka mid ah qalin iyo shaqaalaha machadka Massachusetts waxaa 77 ku guuleysatay Nobel Prize.

Sida aad arki karto, Mareykanka ay sii horseedi berrinkii tayada waxbarashada sare. Sidaas daraaddeed, in sare toban jaamacadaha Maraykanka iska leh 7 booska, iyo in darajayn ee laba boqol - 76 jagooyinka. Sidoo kale si weyn u koray sar jaamacadaha dalka Shiinaha. Tusaale ahaan, Jaamacadda Beijing ee sanadkan, guuleystay marxaladda 46aad. Sida ee jaamacadaha Ruush ee liiska "jaamacadaha ugu wanaagsan" ayaa galay State Moscow Jaamacadda. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, in darajayn guud ahaan, wuxuu ka dhacay meel th kaliya 216.