The soo jiidashada ugu weyn ee Russia. Safaro Russia

Ka hor inta noo hadda waa shaqo aad u adag - in hal maqaal gaaban in uu kuu sheego oo ku saabsan soo jiidashada ugu weyn ee Russia, sidaas si la hadasho, si ay isugu dayaan inay haleelaan immensity ah. dalalkan oo Ruush ballaadhan iyo aad u weyn, ee dhulkooda waa tiro aad u wayn ee magaalooyinka waaweyn iyo kuwo yaryar la taxadiri qurux badan, matxafyada, goobaha taariikhiga ah. Laakiin weli aan isku dayno in la sameeyo our sheekada ugu xiisaha badan iyo wargelin.

Safaro Russia

Maanta, hay'adda socdaalka Ruush kasta oo is-ixtiraamida waxaa looga baahan yahay in ay bixiyaan macaamiisheeda kala duwan oo ka mid ah tours in Russia. Oo dadkii oo dhammu, waayo, dalxiisyada oo kale waa mid aad loo jecel yahay. Waa hagaag, dhab ahaantii, oo dhan isku mid ma aha, waayo, Turkey Haa Masar ay u safraan ku wareegsan, oo uu doonayo inuu arko dalkiisa. Oo fiiriyaa, dhab ahaantii, waxaa jira wax! Halkan, tusaale ahaan, magaalooyinka Golden Ring Russia ee, kuwaas oo ka mid ah waxa ku jira waa xiiso leh ka soo dhibic taariikheed iyo naqshadda of view. Meelahaas waxaa meelo gaar ah waxaa si taxadar leh raagayaan cajiib ah, tijaabooyinka, male cajiib ah oo naqshadaha qadiimiga ah. Sida caadiga ah tours, kuwaas oo tag by baska - oo ku haboon, iyo raqiis.

safar A doon! Waxaad qaadan kartaa safar weheliyaan Volga iyo Oka ah, Yenisei iyo Lena, oo intay jidka ku si ay u booqdaan magaalada, on xeebaha ay taagan. dalxiisyada Dhaqan caanka ah ee St. Petersburg iyo Moscow, caasimada. The indhaha ugu muhiimsan ee Russia, dabcan, waxaa jira. Waa hagaag, si aynaan mar dambe deggan u eegis guud oo toos ah u talooyinka u baahan in la arkay in meesha ugu horeysa sii wado.

goobta ugu weyn ee dalka

Red Square ee Moscow u muuqdaan in ay soo booqdaan oo dhan u yimaadeen inay ka Magaalooyinka Ruush. Xitaa kuwa doonista masiirka magaalada kaliya dhex marayay, isku dayaya in ay ka heli waqtiga si aad u hesho wax yar socod ah oo ku saabsan cobblestones hore ee Red Square, la sawiro ka dhanka ah asalka ah ee St. Vasiliya Blazhennogo, arki waardiyayaasha ee Gorod, taagan meel u dhow of dil, si ay u hogaansamaynaa taallo caanka ah ee Minin iyo Pozharsky, listen to saacad chiming ku munaaraddii Spassky haybad melodious iyo shir quduus, si ay u bogi Kremlin ah, iyo malaha kulanaa GUM ah - dukaanka waaxda ugu weyn ee dalka.

Tretyakov gallery

Isagoo ka hadlayay ku saabsan soo jiidashada ugu weyn ee Russia, waa wax aan macquul aheyn in ay iska indha museum this, maxaa yeelay, halkan waxaa lagu soo ururiyay ee masterpieces ugu fiican ee rinjiyeynta Ruush. In Tretyakov Gallery waxaad ka arki kartaa sawirada farshaxanka Ranjiilayaasha weyn sida Repin, Bryullov, Levitan, Vasnetsov, Vrubel, Savrasov, Kiprensky Ivanov, Kuindzhi, Vereshchagin, Polenov, Tropinin, Fedotov, Shishkin iyo kuwa kale. Waxa ay caan ku Tretyakov Gallery iyo ururinta ugu ballaaran ee walxood oo Ruush gaar ah . World-caan icon ee Andreya Rubleva "Trinity" waa qeyb ka mid ah bandhiga joogtada ah ee matxafka.

Hermitage

St. Petersburg ... silsilad luul ah Tani waxay ee magaalooyinkooda Ruush geesi ku faani karo tirada weyn ee soo jiidashada leh, laakiin, tan iyo markii aan aad u koobnayn by size yar ee maqaalka, waxaad la hadli kaliya oo ku saabsan Hermitage ah. Dhismaha grand waxa uu ku yaalaa on Neva ah, oo gacanta ku hal inay dhaarsan Palace deked markab, oo dhinaca kale ah - la Palace square dheer (47.5 m) Alexandria column dhexe.

Ilaa 1917, Hermitage ahaa joogitaanka ee Nicholas II - boqorka, kuwaas oo laga badiyay ee kacaanka Ruush. Maanta waxaa la odhan-shahiid boqorka, iyo Hermitage waa mid ka mid ah matxafyada ugu weyn ee dunida. Si ay u booqdaan oo dhan oo ay u dayacan tahay, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad ku socotaan 20 km. Collection of xarunta this dhaqanka ayaa ku saabsan 3 million bandhigaa. Halkan waxa aad noqon kara markhaati ah farshaxankiisa quruxda badan ee Leonardo da Vinci, Titian, Raphael, Rembrandt, Giotto, ku qaarjisay kooxda, Rubens, Goya, Cezanne, Van Gogh, Renoir, Gauguin iyo Sweden kale oo badan.

Journey in Ring ah

Yaroslavl, Suzdal, Kostroma, Vladimir, Ivanovo, Ples, Pereslavl, Rostov Veliky (liiska buuxa wuxuu ka kooban yahay 20 dhibcood) - waa Russia ee Golden Ring. Cities, oo aannu u yeedhay, ka dambeeyeen ee la soo dhaafay qadiimiga taariikhiga ah. Waxaan si kooban u qor ugu caansan ee indhaha.

Yaroslavl. magaalada qadiimiga ah iyo haybad la dhigay on bangiga sare quruxda Volga ah. Waxaa la aasaasay 1010 by Prince Yaroslav falsan. Halkan, dalxiisayaasha waxaa la siiyaa si ay u booqdaan:

• Museum-ilaali of History, Architecture. Waxay ku taalaa dhul ugu badan ee Badbaadiyeheenna-isbeddelid Yaroslavl ka keniisad.
• galidoonaan The naqshadda Korovniki (Vladimir Church, Church of Ioanna Zlatousta, munaaraddii jalaska - waxan oo dhan waa taariikhi Russia dhabta ah).
• Church of Ioanna Predtechi.
• museum Art la ururinta weyn ee walxood oo Ruush jir.

Suzdal. Waxaa ku xusan taariikhda ka 1024. Dalka oo dhan magaalada this yar lixdii bilood la kaniisadaha qurux badan oo ensembles naqshadda. Kuwa ku mashquulsan yihiin qadiimiga Kremlin Russia, xaqiiji inaad booqato Suzdal Kremlin. derbiyadeeda gudahood waa Cathedral caanka ah ee dhalatay oo la domes buluug lagu qurxiyey xiddigo dahab. In Suzdal safar show:

• Museum of Architecture Wooden iyo ridayeen Life.
• Pokrovsky keniisad.
• Euthymius keniisad.
• Church of Boris iyo Gleb.
• Nikolskaya iyo waseeqeeyay Church.

Waa maxay waxa aad ka arki kartaa magaalada jir Volga ee Kostroma:

• Trinity keniisad.
• Jannayo keniisad.
• Museum of Art.
• Romanovsky museum.

Kostroma dhulka waa degenaanshaha ee xaasnimada Snow ah. Maayso of Santa Claus ku nool guri nagaadi ah xardhay alwaax iyo maalin ciidankii kasta soo dhaweynayaa in ay dadka safarka ah.

Magaalada Ples loo yaqaan for muuqaal cajiib ah. Beauty of meeshan ayaa derdertay by Levitan caanka ah. Pleso waa matxaf of rinjiile, kuwaas oo aad ka eegi kartaa sawirada sayidkii.

Pereslavl waxaa la aasaasay 1152 on xeebaha Lake Pleshcheeva. Halkan waxa aad u bogi karaa:

• Goritsky, Nikitsky iyo Trinity keniisad;
• Sorokosvyatskuyu kiniisadda;
• Isbeddelid Church,
• Xin-Stone - Asheeraah jaahilka at cagta ee buurta Alexandrova.

Ivanovo - hubaashii waa magaalada keliya ee Ring Golden ah, oo iniinahoodu ku dhex jiraan waa wax gaar ah in aan ka farxin. Laakiin ee gobolka Ivanovo waa tuulada ugu quruxda badan ee Palekh - in ay jiraan miniatures xamuurada la yaab leh.

Rostov - magaalo oo ay u eg matxaf. soo jiidashada Its:

• Rostov Kremlin,
• Ibraahim iyo Biyac Badbaadiyeheenna Yakovlevsky;
• Varnickiy keniisad;
• Cathedral of male ah;
• dhaldhalaalka Museum.

Waa maxay waxa aad ka arki kartaa in Vladimir:

• Cathedral of male ah la frescoes by Andrei Rublev;
• Golden Gate,
• Deemeetriyos Cathedral,
• keniisad Christmas.

Under Vladimir, in tuulada Bogolyubovo, waa wax yaab leh oo ah naqshadda dhismaha qadiimiga ah - Church ee shafeeco on Nerl ah.

Iyo sida loo soo wareega oo dhan Ring Golden reer Russia? Cities waxaa ka mid ahaa in wadadan, dalxiisayaasha caadiga ah booqo on basaska, iyo haddii gaarka ah, ka dibna baabuurta. Ka hor inta degsiimooyinka on bangiga ee Volga ah (Kostroma, Yaroslavl, Ples, Rybinsk) oo taagan, oo lagu gaari karo gaadiidka webiga.

Soojiidashada Nizhny Novgorod

Haddii aan ka hadlo ee Kremlin of Russia, mid ka mid ah ugu weyn oo ugu fiican sii raagayaan waxa uu ku yaalaa Nizhny Novgorod. laba kiiloomitir derbiyadeeda qaro weyn qurxiyey by toban munaaradaha Roob Webiga. In Nizhny Novgorod, wax badan oo xiiso leh:

• Boholaha keniisad;
• Orthodox Museum;
• Chkalov jaranjarada,
• Manor Rukavishnikov;
• Volga museum nolosha dadyowga ka badan.

waqooyiga Russia

Tours oo ah been Ruushka iyo dhulka dalalka ay waqooyiga. Tani gobolka qadiimiga cajiib ah, taas oo aan ku gaari harqood Tatar-Mongol, in la burburiyo magaalooyinka badan oo ka mid ah bartamaha Russia. In meelahan ka badbaaday taxadiri badan oo u gaar ah taariikhiga ah, cibaadaysi qadiimiga ah iyo caadooyinka, halyeeyada qadiimiga ah iyo epics. Arkhangelsk, Vologda, Kargopol, Great Ustyug, Kirillov, Petrozavodsk, Solvychegodsk - waxan oo dhan waqooyiga Russia. Maanta jidka lagu lugeeyo ee meelahan bixiyaan booqasho uu ku soo museum-reserve Kizhi. Waxay ku taalaa on jasiiradaha ee Lake Onega in Karelia. Its soo jiidashada ugu weyn - Church alwaax of isbeddelid sida ku jirta. Waxaa la qurxiyey 22 cutub. Maalmahan Kizhi waa dawlad loo ilaalin lahaa. adag Tani waa ka yar ilaalinta UNESCO.

gudubno Baikal

In Russia, waxaan ka mid ah jiidashada ugu weyn iyo Lake Baikal - ugu qotada dheer ee adduunka, caan ku tahay crystal biyo cad. si qoto dheer ee kaydka (celcelis) - 730 mitir, oo waa ugu sareeya - 1637 oo mitir, aagga u gudubno - 31 722 kiiloomitir oo laba jibbaaran, da'da - 20-30 milyan oo sano. Baikal - qiimo universal.

Crimea

Haddaba Jasiiradda Crimean sidoo kale waa in indhaha of Russia. Liiska meelaha ugu xiiso leh ka barta of view of dalxiiska, aan hoos ku daabacaan:

• Karadag reserve. Waxay ku taallaa aan ka fogayn Feodosia at cagta ee Kara Dag.
• Bakhchisaray Palace. Halkan waxa aad ka arki doonaa "Isha of ilmo" caanka ah iyo murugo.
• qalcaddayda Genoese. The hadhaagii this taagan Shuushan oo qadiimi ah oo ku saabsan xeebaha Feodosiya Bay.
• Mount Ai-Petri. height ee ugu sarreysa ugu weyn ee this kala duwan oo buurta picturesque - 1234 mitir oo laba jibbaaran.
• Sevastopol Admiralty St. Vladimir Cathedral.
• Nest Liqidda ee.
• cathedral waxa la dhisay sharaf of Alexander Nevsky - macbudka ugu weyn ee Yalta.
• Massandra Palace.
• Ayu-Dag ama Bear Mountain.
• Bakhchisarai park Ghadafi.
• Vorontsov Palace ee Alupka.
• Yalta cableway.
• madaxtooyada ee Livadia.
• masaajidda Baydka, "Kebir-Jami '," Mufti-Jami "iyo" Juma-Jami'.
• Nikita Botanical Garden.

Soojiidashada Krasnodar Krai

In this article waxaan sheegi doonaa ah oo ku saabsan safarka ay ku tagayaan Russia, kaas oo ku siin karaan dalxiisayaasha ah ee gobolka diiran oo qoraxdu Krasnodar. In xagaaga, si waxaa iska cad jecel yihiin muwaadiniin badan si ay u tagaan fasax badda tur. dad firfircoon oo cajiib ah aan ku ekeyn been xeebta, ay u socdaan si ay u eegaan jiidashada kala duwan. Halkan waxaa ku qoran liiska ugu xiisaha badan:

• Dolmens Gelendzhik.
• Sochi Arboretum.
• Dante dooxada Hot Key.
• hadhkooda Valley on gaca Taman ah.
• Iver cibaadaysiga.
• Lago-Naki taagga.
• Sochi quraaradda.
• The Sochi Olympic Park.
• Safari Park. In Gelendzhik.
• tuulada Old park Kabardinka.
• ilo kaamerada Guam waadi.
• Fanagoriyskaya godka.
• Kastalskaya Hot,.
• Qalcaddayda Godlik.

gunaanad

Waxaan idiin sheegay oo ku saabsan indhaha of Russia, liiska oo aan xad lahayn la sii wadi Karin. Waxaan aad rabto inaad safar u wacan a, wax badan oo ku reebaya cusub iyo inta wanaagsan!