"Valacyclovir": tilmaamaha loo isticmaalo, dib u eegista. Analogs "valaciclovir"

cudurada Viral nin ugu gabbadaan ayaa tallaabo kasta oo ay nolosha degdeg ah. Iyada oo qaar ka mid ah iyaga ka mid ah, habka difaaca jirka qofka caafimaad maamuli kartaa on iyaga u gaar ah. Iyo in la shakhsiyaadka u baahan antivirals gaar ah. warshadaha casriga ah ayaa horumarka iyo wax soo saarka ee daawooyinka - wershedaha dawooyinka - hormariyey oo uu diyaar u yahay in ay bixiyaan bukaan iyo bixiyeyaasha daryeel caafimaad liiska daawooyinka kuwa. Mid ka mid ah iyaga ka mid ah waa daroogada ah "Valacyclovir."

Mabda'a hawlgalka ee medicament a

The walax "valaciclovir" ugu weyn ee firfircoon - hydrochloride valaciclovir (556 mg kiniin). valacyclovir saafi ah - 500 mg. qayb Tani hakiyo ereygu wuxuu ahaa ee fayrasyada DNA keenaya herpes uu hakiyo geedi socodka taranka (retards ama gebi ahaanba hakiyo geeddi-socodka laban laabmay taagoo DNA).

Ka dib markii medicament ku galo jirka, waa ka baxaa galay acyclovir iyo L-valine. Markaas, iyada oo phosphorylation of triphosphate acyclovir sameeyey oo, dhab ahaantii, hakiyo virus herpes Avv DNA, iyaga ma siin (DNA) double. Waxaa laga yaabaa in tani ay tahay, maxaa yeelay waxaa acyclovir daro qaab dhismeedka of Britain ee DNA viral. Waxaan dhihi karnaa in "Valacyclovir" waa heer sare oo la xushay marka la eego unugyada by virus saameeyeen.

Sphere ee saamaynta "valaciclovir"

Guud ahaan, "Valacyclovir" edbinta ku saabsan isticmaalka nidaamsan (xirfadlayaasha caafimaadka - doorta si aad u hesho), waayo qof oo qaba cudurada faafa oo ka mid ah xub-axaleedka iyo maqaarka, xanaajiyeen fayras Herpeszoster. Aynu soo dhaweyn daroogada ujeeddooyin ka hortagga ah. Sidoo kale, khabiiro u xil laga yaabaa "Valacyclovir" ka hortaga cudurka cytomegalovirus, kaas oo dhici kara inta lagu guda jiro muddada postoperative ku saabsan badalida xubin. doonistii daroogada wax ku ool ah iyo shingles prolechivanii.

Sababo iyo xadeynta si aad u hesho

"Valacyclovir" waa u in dadka qaba dareen sare si ay qayb weyn ee firfircoon ee daroogada. codsiga daroogada la aqbali karin inta lagu jiro xubin badalida in tallaalid kelyaha iyo dhuuxa lafaha. Sidoo kale ma u xil "Valaciclovir" bukaanka HIV-qaadsiiyay (haddii heerka CD ₄ limfosaytis ma idlaan line of 100 mg / L). Waxaa jira sababo for qaata daawada ee carruurta iyo dhallinyarada da'doodu ka yar tahay 18 sano. Marka laga reebo haddii ay taasi waxaa laga yaabaa in carruurta kuwaas oo lahaa xubnaha. bukaanka noocan oo kale ah waxaa loo ogol yahay in lagu daaweeyo "valaciclovir" 12 sano jir.

Iyadoo la tixgelinayo xadaynta, tan iyo "Valacyclovir" - daawo xad dagaal badan, waxaa jira xayiraad ay isticmaalaan haweenka uurka leh iyo hooyooyin carruurtaada nuujiya. Kasta oo cilmi baaris shaybaar gaar ah oo ku saabsan mowduucan waxaa fuliyey.

Haddii qof dumar ah ayaa qorshaynaysa in ay uur iyo ilmo, iyo jidhka ku been virus herpes nasinta, waa in la ogaado dhakhtarka. Waayo, sii daridda ilmaha uurka ku jira cudurka herpes khatar noqon kara. Inta lagu jiro dhalmada sidoo kale waxaa jira siday suuragal u ah ee cudurka ilmaha ka hooyadiis. Xaq u leeyahay in uu noqon in ay dhacdo uurka qorsheeyay baaritaan horudhac ah joogitaanka ee jirka ka mid ah nooca labaad ee herpes. Sidoo kale, laga yaabaa in dhakhtarku kuu qoro qaar ka mid ah jeegaga joogtada ah ee aqoonsiga suurto galka ah ee fayraska herpes ah.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ka hor ballanta daroogada in this category ka mid ah bukaanka shaqaalaha caafimaadka waa in la is barbar saamaynta filayo therapy for halista caafimaadka hooyada ilmaha mustaqbalka ama horay u dhashay. Waxaa jira macluumaad in acyclovir taagan baxay caanaha naaska ee ay isugu soo urureen in dhowr jeer ka badan ay fiirsashada ee plasma ah (ka 0.6 si 4.1 jeer).

waxyeelooyinka suurogalka ah

On diyaarinta "Valacyclovir" tilmaamaha loo isticmaalo sida a sheegashada medicament keeni kara liis dheer oo dhacdooyinkan gurracan. Tan iyo daroogada ayaa dhex maray oo dhan tijaabo iyo daraasaadka dheehidda (group bukaannada qaba Zoster herpes, herpes iyo mid isaga by, laakiin la socda difaaca), waxaa haatan laga helay ku dhowaad dhammaan suurto gal waxyeelo.

Human GIT jawaabi karaan codsiga of raaxo medicament in epigastrium ah. horumariyo karaa xaaladaha sida anorexia, lalabo, matag, shuban, hepatitis, falgalka beerka kacsantahay.

On qayb ka mid ah habka dhexe ee neerfayaasha waxay noqon kartaa falcelin u "Valacyclovir" (Kurtumm bukaan - caddayn) oo ah qaab-wareer iyo madax xanuun, niyad-jabka, dhalanteed, miyir oo yaraada (arrin naadir). Haddii bukaanka leeyihiin aan caadi ahayn ee shaqada kelyaha ama arrimo kale xasiloooni - waxaa laga yaabaa bilawga kooma. Muddo markii la joogaba la maqli karo by falcelinta ee nidaamka wadnaha iyo sida tachycardia (garaaca wadnaha kordhay), ama cadaadis dhiig oo sareeya.

Marar badan waxaa jira dareen diidmo oo xasaasiyadeed ee dabiiciga ah: cuncun, finan, urtikaria, anaphylaxis, anjioedema iyo anjioedema. Ka mid ah ifafaale kale negative for helo medicament "Valaciclovir" (analogs muhiimad falcelinta isku mid ah u abaari) waxa dhici karta in dyspnea, photosensitivity, fuuqbax (dehydration), Torombositobiiniya (hoos u tiro ka mid ah platelets, kaas oo la Ulasocto dhibaatooyin si loo joojiyo dhiigbaxa, iyo dhiig wanaajiyey). Sidoo kale, dhakhaatiirtu yidhaahdo oo ku saabsan muujinta suurto galka ah ee nasopharyngitis, anemia aplastic, vaskulitis.

hab loogu talagalay la helo iyo qaybiyo hab

"Valaciclovir" (kiniin) afka laga qaato cunto la'aan. mode soo dhaweynta iyo qiyaasta kala duwan yihiin waxay ku xiran tahay cudurka iyo darnaanta xaaladda bukaanka.

Inta badan, dawadan qoray si loogu daweeyo of virus herpes. Xaaladahan, qiyaasta maalinlaha ah waa 1000 mg (2 kaniini). Waxaa lagu talinayaa in ay qaataan Labo dose, hal kiniin in subaxda iyo fiidka. daaweynta Drug u dhaxayn kartaa 5 ilaa 10 maalmood (Dabcan daran cudurka). In this hab, iyo qiyaas la mid ah daroogada loo qaato sida qiyaas ka hortag ah.

Shingles "Valacyclovir" diiwaanka ku talinaysaa qaadashada hab oo kala duwan. Halkan dose oo ah 1000 mg - shaqo. Hel Mode - saddex jeer maalintii (ie 6 kiniin maalin kasta, saddex jeer 2 gogo '...). koorsada daawada sida caadiga ah waxay qaadataa muddo 7 maalmood ah. The si degdeg ah ka dib bilawga calaamadaha cudurka bukaanka daryeel caafimaad raadsato, saamaynta togan la gaadhi doono si dhaqso ah.

Waayo, bukaanka ka cabanaya aan caadi ahayn ee shaqada kelyaha u baahan yihiin sixitaanka qiyaasta.

Tilmaamo Qaar ka mid ah codsiga "valaciclovir" ah

Waayo, dadka qaba xumaanshaha kelyaha ee codsiga ah ee daroogada waxay kordhisaa suurtagalnimada of horumarinta dhibaatooyin maskaxda ah ama qaab daran ee cudurka. Bukaan-socodka ah ee da 'wayni waa in inta lagu guda jiro daawaynta si loo kordhiyo cabbaan. Waa inaan ka digtoonaano in dadka qaba cudurka beerka ah.

Haddii daawada waxaa ku daawaynta cudurada sida, sida herpes taranka magacaabay, "Valacyclovir" ma awoodi doonaan in si looga hortago cudurka lammaanaha. Sidaa darteed, inta lagu guda jiro daawaynta waa in ay ka fogaadaan galmada.

Haddii bukaanka lahaa xubin kelyaha ama dhuuxa lafaha, waxa uu muujiyay sawir caafimaad ee cudurka HIV, waxaa jira xaalad ah difaaca daran, isticmaalka "valaciclovir" waxay keeni kartaa karin, cawaaqib dilaa. Waxaa laga yaabaa in horumarinta purpura thrombocytopenic: isbedel bahal ah hal ama ka badan qaybaha hemostasis, ayaa muujiyay in hemorrhages gaddoonka melkopyatnistyh ee maqaarka, maqaarka ama xub-axaleedka hoos. Sidoo kale waxaa jira ixtimaal ah uremiskt syndrom (joojinta shaqada kelyaha, kaadida joojin geeddi-socodka). Labada ka mid ah xaaladaha (purpura iyo uremia) la itimaalka sare waxay keeni kartaa dhimasho.

Ha carruurta magacaabi "Valacyclovir" ka yar 18 sano jir, sida ma jiraan wax khibrad caafimaad oo bukaan oo kale.

Haddii in koorsada daawada bukaanka yeesho qalal, kacsanaan, dhalanteed, delirium, wareer - ka isticmaalka daroogada waa in la joojiyo oo la tasho dhakhtar takhasus u leh.

Dhexgalka daroogooyinka kale

Caafimaad ahaan la taaban karo kasta daliilka dhexgalka "valaciclovir" daroogada kale ma la aasaasay. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, samaynta qayb firfircoon ugu weyn waa wax soo saarka via kelyaha by dheecaan embriyaha. Sidaa darteed, wax kasta oo daroogo in Digo ee hab la mid ah, qaaday in isku midka ah, adkayn doonaa habka iyo in la kordhiyo in fiirsashada plasma of valacyclovir ah. First of dhammaan shaqaalaha daryeelka caafimaadka waa lacag bixisid si aad cimetidine iyo la mid ah daawooyinka loo joojiyo hab dheecaan embriyaha dareenka.

fiirsashada of acyclovir ee plasma waxaa kordhay iyo inta aad qaadaneyso "valaciclovir" iyo "Mycophenolate". Isku midka ah la helo Daawooyinka, complicating ama fara-kelyaha ( "takrolimus", "Cyclosporin" iyo P. m.), Kor loogu qaado doonaa load ku on xubnaha kuwan.

daawooyinka la mid ah

Liiska daawooyinka fayruska maanta waa balaadhan oo ku filan. Gadhwadeen ka code ATC heerka 4-ta ah ee daawooyinka badan, laakiin medicament ugu dhow "Valacyclovir" "Valtrex", "Vayora", "Valogard", "Valtsikon", "Valavir", "Valvira", "Vatsireks". Liiska Tani ma aha arrin dhamaystiran, waxaa suurtagal ah in ay sii wadaan.

Dalabka ubalaadhan macaamiisha ka dhan analogues jecel yahay maanta "Valtrex". analog Tani keeno, la walax firfircoon isla. oolnimada of diyaarinta iyo inta jeer ee calaamadaha loo kasin, reactions dhinaca isku mid "valaciclovir". Farqiga u jira kaliya ee qiimaha, "Valtrex" wax badan ka qaalisan. Sidaa darteed, dad badan oo buka ayaa xiiso u su'aasha ah "Valacyclovir" ama "Valtrex" - taas oo ka wanaagsan. Jawaabtu waa - labada daroogada waa wax ku ool ah oo ku filan.

Opinion bukaanka iyo daryeelka caafimaadka shaqaalaha xirfadda leh ee daawada

bukaanka intooda badan ka jawaabin medicament hab wanaagsan. Muujiyeen Heer sare ah ee hufnaan "Valacyclovir" (dib u eegista ah ee shaqaalaha caafimaadka iyo bukaanka si la mid ah) ee daaweynta ee virus herpes. Caabuq si deg deg ah baaba'ayso oo muddo dheer aanu mar kale dhicin. Marar badan, oo ay la socdaan kaniiniyada ay dadku u isticmaalaan oo ay ku jiraan cadar valaciclovir walaxda (nooc kale oo loo sii daayo daroogada). Xaaladaha noocaas ah, hufnaan daaweynta la soo hagaagtay, natiijo fiican waxaa lagu gaarayaa in muddo gaaban of time. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, bukaanka waa in la dhasha maskaxda ku haysaa in hada ma jirto dawo takhalusi karo jirka ah ee fayraska herpes ah, aan weli la horumariyo. Waxaa jira daawooyin oo kaliya si loogu daweeyo calaamadaha.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ka koox gaar ah bukaanada maqli karo muujinta dhibaato. Inta badan waa weecasho ee mareenka caloosha iyo mindhicirka, lallabo, matag, dyspepsia. macaamiisha badan ayaa ku qanacsanaa kharashka yar halkii kaniini ama cadar "Valacyclovir." analogues Its, sida caadiga ah, waa wax badan ka qaalisan, iyo waxtarka ay dhibaato isku mid ah ayaa sidoo kale isku mid.

Shaqaalaha caafimaadka ayaa sidoo kale xaqiijin waxtarka of this daroogada fayruska oo lagu daweeyo cuduro badan oo ka mid ah dabeecadda this.

"Valacyclovir" - tirada daroogada 1?

"Valaciclovir" qabto diiwaanka sida daroogada fayruska aadka wax ku ool ah. Cudurada asal ahaan viral noqon kartaa si fiican oo joogto ah burburisay nolosha nin. Si kastaba ha ahaatee talogelin, malaynayaa by cudurka herpes aan weli la Abuurtay. Haa, iyo cudur kasta oo viral noqon karaa muddo waqti go'an ka dib. The gabagabo yahay is-ujeedada iyo codsiga ah "valaciclovir" oo aan la tashanaya dhakhtar waa ben la daran dhibaatooyin. The ugu yaraan in laga fili karo - waxa kaliya la'aan ah natiijo wanaagsan. Haddii ay jiraan dhibaatooyin daran ee jirka la xiriira badalida kelyaha kelyaha iyo lafta isku dhuux is "valaciclovir" ku shaqeeya oo uusan keeni kartaa dhimasho. Iyo waxyeelo ku jira dad badan oo.

Haddii daroogada waa in la magacaabay dhakhtarka dhigta, oo sidoo kale horumariyo aqbaliddoodii wareeg ah oo la doortay oolnimada qiyaasta "valaciclovir" ee lagu daaweeyo cudurka ku noqon doonaa ugu badnaan ugu yaraan suurtagalnimada of dhacdooyinkan gurracan iyo dhibaatooyinka ka helaya medicament.