Waa maxay metallization kiimikada? metallization Chemical gacmihiisa

metallization Chemical waa hab loo yaqaan dahaadhay chrome. Waxay ku salaysan tahay falcelinta ee muraayad lacagtii. saamayn Tani waxay suuro gelineysaa in la gaaro daahan cajiib ah oo korka ka ee alaabta.

aasaaska chroming

Modern technology dahaadhay kiimikada oggolaanayaa horumarinta xereen rinjiga gaarka ah iyo reagents. Sidaas darteed, daahan ah ku dhalaali doonaan iyo inay muujiyaan waxyaabaha ku xeeran. Intaa waxaa dheer, waa metallization kiimikada gaaro heerka ugu sareeya ee Amda.

Waxaa muhiim ah in geeddi-socodka daahan ah waa la fuliyay oo aan gargaarka ee wax walxaha xoqe ama qaybaha qarxa. Qaybaha kansarka ee dahaadhay chrome la yareeyo si ay ugu yaraan sixun. metallization Chemical ayaa xayiraad on qaabka iyo cabbirka ee alaabta. Sidoo kale, waxa aanu u baahan tahay in ay ku riday mawduuca jawi dareere ah acidic ama in ay door biday in ay kulaylka xad-dhaaf ah. diyaarinta dusha waa le'eg oo lagu nidaamka chromium dahaadhay ka hor inta codsanaya rinjiga. Iyada oo muraayad this blaastiigga dabooli karin dhammaan saldhigyada, laakiin in ay ahaayeen bir. daaweynta kiimikada noocan oo kale ah uma baahna infusions lacag caddaan ah oo muhiim ah. Ku filan si ay u iibsadaan rakibo gaar ah oo reagents.

Sidaas darteed, milkiilaha qalabka awoodi kartaa inaad codsatid ah "muraayad lacag ah" xitaa on qalabka iska furan iyo organic noqon doonaa. No technology kale ma siin karaan natiijada la mid ah. Si aad u taariikhda, chromium waa tartan adag hababka kale metallization.

Marxaladaha ugu weyn ee technology

codsanayso in ay dusha sare ee tallaabada ugu horeysay ee gal ciidda dhinaca metallization kiimikada. Waayo, kan ku haboon heerka sprayer rinjiga. Markii hore, dusha ciidda codsatay koolo daaha 2-3. Waa suurad wacan in ay taasi ahayd SN.305 ah. In the case of lakabka furan ah wax soo saarka waxay noqon kartaa wax yar ka badan.

Marka la helo daahan oo hallawda leh saamayn gloss loo baahan yahay in la siiyo wax soo saarka si ay u qalalaan. Sidaas darteed, wax gal noqon maado si ay u bixiyaan Amda wanaagsan, xawaaraha sare iyo luster pollination fiican doonaa.

Waayo, wajiga labaad ee technology u baahan doontaa rakibidda "Meta-chrome", mahad oo la fulin doono iyo metallization kiimikada. Si aad u bilowdo dusha waxaa firfircoonaan by it ku xereen ST.2516 reagent. Ka dib markii in sheyga waa in si fiican raaciyaa biyo arimaha debeda. Markaasaa waxaa lagu buufiyaa gal HABEEYAHA ah dusha "Meta-chromium" iyo reductants reagents AB taxane 101 iyo 202. Iyadoo loo daahan biraha sameeyay baraf la mid ah muraayad. At tallaabada ugu dambeysa lagama maarmaan si ay u ilaaliyaan dahaadhay chrome ah. Waayo, kanu Ujeedada, qalab gaar ah, rinjiga buufiska ah. Waayo, ilaalinta si mug leh ka dhanka ah Duugga iyo dhaawoco waxaa fiican in la codsado dhowr lakab. Isku dar ah waxay ahayd pigments xamuurada ilaaliya lagu dari karaa si dusha sare helay Hooska doonayo. Taana waxaa lagu gaarayaa sababtoo ah saamaynta chromium, dahab, oo naxaas ah, copper iyo macdanaha kale.

Faa'iidooyinka technology

kiimikada Metallization - tani waa hab aad u fudud. Dahaarka leh teknoolajiyada fudud. Waxaa ku filan in ay eurooyin caadiga ah. Tani waxay suuro gelineysaa in jaakad wax soo saarka kasta oo ka jirka telefoonka in goofo gaariga ama Sidaana. dahaadhay Chrome noqon kartaa ku xiran wax kasta oo: caag ah, dhoobada, qoryo, malaastaan, iyo wixii la mid ah. Degree ee daahan milicsiga ku xidhan tahay tirada jubbado codsatay.

metallization Chemical siinayaa saarka xoog dheeraadka ah iyo qalbi engegnaantooda aawadeed. Waxaa intaa dheer, daahan uu leeyahay iska caabin ah oo ay xirtaan sare. Waayo, xoog halkan u dhiganta varnish ilaaliya taas oo awood u taageeraya wax ay xirtaan hawl.

Waayo, habka of size chroming ma laha. Xereen yaabaa in lagu qaado meel kasta oo dusha sare ee waqti gaaban. Tani waa mid ka mid ah kala duwanaanshaha weyn ee geedi socodka metallization vacuum ama dahaadhay galvanic. daahan kiimikada waa wax badan ka jaban tahay isticmaalka hababka kale. kaydka celcelis ahaan ilaa 30%. Intaas waxaa sii dheer, daahan waa bay'adda. In habka metallization galvanic isla meel isticmaalaya sun qaybaha sun.

Marka dahaadhay ka dooran kartaa midab kasta oo daahan. Si arrintan loo sameeyo, si fudud ku dari in ay ka kooban of toner yar xamuurada difaaca ah.

metallization Chemical gacmihiisa

dahaadhay Chrome la fulin karo si madax-bannaan. Tani waxay u baahan doontaa a dhismaha yar oo aan la deggan yahay, laga ilaaliyo qoyaanka iyo boodh, oo ah unug gaar ah oo la fuliyo geedi socodkii dahaadhay kiimikada.

In talaabada ugu horeysa si ay u diyaariyaan a Kundarbetsplats daahirsan oo alaabta ka soo wasakh, miridhku, rinjiga. Codsiga waxaa of gal oo ku saabsan dusha sare ee carrada waa ka wanaagsan in ay soo saaraan qori buufiyo caadiga ah. Tani waxay ka heli doonaan daahan madxafka ku qumman. wax soo saarka la qalajiyey noqon kartaa cadceedda ama ka yar ilayska, ilaa iyo inta aan la wasakheysan. habka metallization waa adag ugu. Tani waxay u baahan doontaa rakibidda, taas oo ku buufin doonaa wax soo saarka ee ku saabsan kiimikada gaar ah. falcelinta la gal la gaaro baraf daahan dhulka muraayad. Si aad u difaaco xumaynaya oo xiran waa in la buufiyaa on dusha sare ee xamuurada gaar ah. Waxa kale oo ku haboon doonaa qoriga caadiga ah.

Celcelis ahaan, geeddi-socodka oo dhan kiimikada dahaadhay chromium guriga qaadanayaa ilaa 17-18 saacadood.

Shuruudaha hardware

Rakibaadda for dahaadhay chrome in meesha ugu horeysa waa in ay buuxiyaan mabaadiida ugu weyn ee waxqabadka. Qalabka metallization kiimikada waa in ay leeyihiin ugu yaraan laba weel oo cadaadis la reagents ah. ay mugga total - 12 litir. Tani waxay si weyn u soo fidin doonaa wakhtiga habka.

Wixii bilowga ah, arrin muhiim ah waa content macluumaadka, si loo xirxiro ee badhamada oo dhan in la saxiixo. Waxaa muhiim ah in hore ee cabirrada oo dhammuna waxay ahaayeen in u dhow si degdeg ah nidaamiyo cadaadiska.

Qalabka metallization kiimikada waa in ay buuxiyaan ergonomics. Joogitaanka buuxiyo in la rakibo kuu ogolaanaya in aad si deg deg ah ku dar u dhaqdhaqaaqa ee reactants galay taangiyada sida loogu baahan yahay. Shuruudaha ugu muhiimsan ee ururiyaha waa waalka aan soo laabto. Thanks isaga si, reactants waa isku dhafan. halaynta sare waxaa lagu gaarayaa by kormeerka oo tayo sare leh. xirxiro waa in ay daruuri ka tirsan mid ka mid ah noocyada aduunka hogaminaya. Haddii waqtiga damaanadda ka yar tahay saddex sano, sidaa darteed ma dayacno lacag.

Tan iyo habka of dahaadhay chromium kiimikada waa dhib lahayn, iyo qalab laftiisa u baahan yahay inuu bay'adda. Waxaa muhiim ah in ka taangiyada la dusaya reagents. The dhirta qaali jiro ah sifeynta hawada si toos ah. In eurooyin sida kombaresarada baaba'o microparticles dufan iyo saliid.

qalab gaar ah

Qalabka ugu caamsan ee metallization kiimikada - a "Meta-chrome / Pro-1". Its muuqaalada kala kuma dhisna ku-hoosaadyo heerkulka muujinaysa, ururiyaha-hal-yada hawada shaandhaynta la waalka riixdaan design a haan depressurization dambe, kor u tuubada pneumatic qeybinayay cadaadis qoriga.

Tani waa unit aad is haysta, taas oo baakada ka mid ah qoriga lagu buufiyo, kit reagent 20 sq. m, reagents kit, toners iyo conductivity telemetry. Qiimaha sida rakibaadda ah wuxuu ku saabsan yahay 120 kun rubles. Qalab "Meta-chrome / Pro-2" waa version ah hagaagay ee Pro-1. Waxaa ka mid ah muuqaalada dheeraad ah waxa uu leeyahay calaamad conductivity ah ee dareeraha ah ee taangiga, filter laba-yada iyo a filtarka godka dhisay-in. Xirmada waxaa ka mid ah laba qori, reagents 60 sq. m, weel for reactants, 6 toners iyo conductivity. Qiimaha xarunta this - oo ku saabsan 140 kun rubles.

reagents aasaasiga ah

All reagents for metallization kiimikada waa in loo diyaar garoobo si gaar ah loogu talagalay biyaha sifeeyo. Tani waxay gaadhaysaa a fastness iftiin sare oo dhumucdiisuna waxay ugu yar ee daahan ee (0.4 microns). Waxaa muhiim ah in xalka uu leeyahay fiirsashada ugu badan ee reagent ah. Reagents for metallization kiimikada waa in aan ku jira kansar iyo cuncun-mareenka.

Calan of 20 mitir oo laba jibbaaran. reactants m waa ku jira xaddi soo socda: a Primer lagala kulmo - 3.3 l, xamuurada ilaaliya - 1.6 l HABEEYAHA - activator 1 L - 1 L, wakiilka yaraynta - hardener 1 litir - 0.5 l, toners Midabka - 40 ml. Qiimaha set ku noqon doonaa oo ku saabsan 20 kun rubles.

reagents dheeraad ah

Inta badan dhammaadka balaadhan oo soo saarta reagents gaarka ah metallization kiimikada. Sidaa darteed waa muhiim in la is ogow of iibka ah ee set oo dheeraad ah walxaha loo baahan yahay. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa jira option jaban ah - iibka tafaariiqda of reagents. In reagents hadda ganacsi la heli karo waxaa laga heli karaa for dahaadhay kiimikada ee soo socda qiimaha saxda ah (ratio of 1 litir oo dareere ah):. Primer ku gal - 1500 rubles varnish ilaaliya - 1450 rubles reductant - 1350 xoqin stabilizer - 1200 rubles, ... activator - 900 rubles, hardener -. 700 masaxo. The ugu qaalisan waxaa loo arkaa HABEEYAHA ah - 7300 rubles. halkii litir.

imtixaanada waxa ay

Daraasado badan oo ay muujiyeen in daahan ka codsatay by dahaadhay kiimikada, waa in la hor istaagi xoog saameynta of 55 kg / cm ² oo aan ka hadhay wax awood. Intaa waxaa dheer, ka qayb chrome-dahaadhay ma sii cajalad dhegdheg. Sidoo kale, daahan la tijaabiyey in gaadhista buufiyo Cusbada leh. Sidaas darteed, waxaa gebi ahaanba laga ilaaliyo daxalka iyo ciida.