Waa maxay sababta ay khasab co-maamulka daroogada "Diakarb" iyo "Asparkam."?

Takhaatiirta dareemeyaasha la maskaxda, taas oo ay jirto waxaa kordhay cadaadiska intracranial, maamula si carruurta yar yar iyo dhallaanka iyo daawooyinka Currently "Diakarb" iyo "Asparkam". waalidiinta kasta oo waqti isku mid ah hubi inaad nooca daroogada weydiin, sida ay u shaqeeyaan, saamaynta waxa dhinac iyo sida loo qaato.

"Diakarb" Drug loo magacaabi karaa dhakhtar oo keliya on natiijada ultrasound maskaxda. tilmaan The aasaasiga ah ee daroogada la sii kordhay cadaadiska intracranial, maxaa yeelay, daroogada gaar ah lagu durayo oo awood u yareeyo xadiga dareere ah lafdhabarka. waxyeelo inay wax ku filan halis ah oo daawada waxaa ka mid ah xaqiiqda ah in jidhku waa leaching xoogan oo potassium taasoo u baahan tahay qalbiga aad. Sidaa darteed, laba macnihiisu yahay "Diakarb" iyo "Asparkam" waxaa had iyo jeer wada xilsaaray sida medicament "Asparkam" waxaa ku jira magnesium iyo potassium udhigo, taasoo soo celin caadi ah shaqada wadnaha.

Qorshaha iyo qiyaasta daawooyinka kuwaas magacaabi dhakhtar si waafaqsan culayska iyo da'da ilmaha. Sayidka, daroogada "Diakarb" ee carruurta Waxay ahaan loogu talo galay grudnichkovogo da'da. Waxaa loo adeegsan karaa oo ay weheliyaan kale anticonvulsants. By dhibaatooyinka soo raaca qalab this ka mid ah hypokalemia, cuncun, lalabo, shuban, matag, daweeyay gravis. Laakiin sida caadiga ah qaadataa dawadan subaxdii, laakiin daroogada "Asparkam" - maalintii oo dhan. Sababo la xiriira halista sii kordhaya ee aysiidh dheefshiidka, daroogada marka hore waa in aan loo isticmaalin in ka badan shan maalmood. Macnaheedu waa kiniin "Diakarb" kuwaas oo ka kooban walax "acetazolamide" firfircoon, sida caadiga ah oo caddaan ku jiro midab.

Asparkam - daroogada uu soo saaray in Russia, caawiyo si loo soo celiyo content ee potassium ee muruqa wadnaha. The walax ugu weyn ee firfircoon yahay potassium iyo magnesium udhigo, kuwaas oo sidoo kale ku jira daawada caawisaa mudida of potassium galay unugyada. udhigo potassium waa unugyada gudaha, iyo inta u dhaxaysa unugyada inta badan waa sodium. xidhiidhka ka dhexeeya potassium iyo sodium potassium-u bamka sodium, taas oo uu xusay in cadaadiska osmotic gudahood gacanta.

Diyaarinta "Asparkam" kooban cusbada ee magnesium, kaas oo ka qayb reactions, oo waa qeybiyaha weyn ee tamarta in lagama maarmaan tahay in bamka sodium-potassium ah. potassium Magnesium caawiya koontaroolidda dheelitirka in uu yahay gudaha unugyada a, by wareejinta magnesium iyo potassium udhigo guud ahaan xuub cell-cell galay gacanta. Waxaa, udhigo, kuwaas oo ay ku lug-shiid. Waxaa xusid mudan adkaynaya in daawooyinka "Diakarb" iyo "Asparkam" maamulo sida uu dhakhtarka ku amray, oo waxay shuruud u tahay gelitaanka waa in si adag loo arkay.

Potassium waa lagama maarmaanka u ah shaqo ee muruqa wadnaha, sida normalizes garaaca wadnaha. Asal ahaan daawada "Asparkam" loo isticmaalo xanuunada laxanka this, laakiin daroogada waxay leedahay waxyeelo.

Marka intravenously maamula, daroogada waa xad dhaafka aad u khatar ah. Haddii ay muuqan karaan tabar-dari muruq, barrar wajiga, afka oo qalala, hoos u cadaadiska dhiigga, kooma, paresis, neefta, garaaca wadnaha. daaweynta badinta waxaa sameeyay maamulka isbitaalka ee cusbada sodium iyo calcium ah.

carruurta "Asparkam" daawo waxa lagu tilmaamayaa hoos heerka potassium in dhiigga. xaalad Tan waxaa lagu magacaabaa hypokalemia. Qorayaasha kiiska haddii ilmuhu u lumiya dheecaan badan sabab kasta. Hypokalemia noqon karaa shuban iyo matag, xanuunka lagu dhasho ee caloosha iyo mindhicirrada, iyo cudurka kelyaha, beerka iyo qanjidhada adrenal iyo in daaweyn jiray daroogada lagu durayo. xaalad noocan oo kale ah mar walba waxay u baahan tahay qabashada caafimaad oo degdeg ah. Isha ugu weyn ee potassium waa in lagu daaweeyo daroogada iyo daawooyinka kale ee this nooca panangina.

Daroogooyinka "Diakarb" iyo "Asparkam" had iyo jeer wada xilsaaray in ay jirka ka buuxsama yaabaa kaydka potassium.