Writer iyo publicist Nikonov Aleksandr: Biography iyo shuqullo

Nikonov Aleksandr Petrovich - qoraaga caan iyo publicist. Isagu waa cabsi la'aan, siinaysaa fekerkiisa iyo waxa xoog u difaaci khilaafaadka.

Biography

August 13, 1964 Alexander Nikonov ku dhashay Moscow. Biography ee Sasha dhallinyarada ma ka duwan in caruurta kale. Boy ahaa soo bixiyey ee ah qoyska xoogsatada caadiga ah, ayaan u tegey an kindergarten Soviet caadiga ah, ka dib markii uu galay dugsiga ugu dhow guriga. Alexander Nikonov waxbarasho dadaala ma kala duwan yihiin. Laakiin wuxuu tusay xiiso weyn u sheekada. Xusuustiisa retentive isla dhacdooyinka oo Tumeeya sano ee la soo dhaafay muddo dheer, iyo maanka gorfaynta ma doonayo in ay soo gudbiyaan in nidaamka Soviet. In dugsiga sare, Sasha inta badan la weydiiyay su'aalo daandaansi ah macalinka taariikhda iyo cilmiga bulshada, kuma dhicin inuu la jirta xigmad caadiga ah ku doodaya oo aan la socday in ay soo gudbiyaan si ay lafta nidaamka Soviet.

dhallinyaranimadiisii

In tiris ah Aleksandr Nikonov daraasaad at Institute Moscow ee Steel oo Alloys. hawada wuxuu ka dheregsan yahay niyadda ah ee u dhowaanin xorriyadda, iyo dhalinyarada waxaa ay rajaynayaan isbaddal ah. Waxa ay ahayd inta lagu jiro xilliga this Nikonov oggaatay in dhowaan idiin iman doonaa waqti goortuu fikirradoodii timi in uu maanka, waxay noqon doontaa khusayso. In uu dhalinyarada Alexander inta badan ka qeyb qaadanaya appartment ah, halkaas oo socday in dhalinyarada horusocod ah dhamaadka tiris ah oo si firfircoon oo ku lug leh doodaha ku saabsan mawduucyo siyaasadeed. Isla mar ahaantaana Aleksandr Nikonov ka dhigaysa inuu "imtixaanka qalinka" marka hore.

mustaqbalkiisa

First Nikonov qudhiisu isku dayo in doorka wariye. Uu article mucaaradka digtoonaan uu caasimadii in "Moskovsky Komsomolets", "Work", "Moscow Komsomol", "Wargeyska Capital", "kulmay Jhoti Night". Waxa uu sidoo kale la daabacay ee "Postscript", "Ogonyok", "Capital".

In sagaashankii ku bislaadaa Nikonov qoraa. In 1994, iftiinka ku baxo buugga ugu horeysay ee Alexander. Horyaalka daandaansi kaalin - daabacaadda la wareegga ah 20,000 oo nuqul kala dhantaashay, sida kibis kulul. Sidoo kale sanadihii u yimaadeen inay publicist nolosha iyo si adag halkaasay degi fadeexado.

Fadeexadii ka dib fadeexadii

"Thanks" war uu carrabkiisa iyo soodajiyo af badan, oo inta badan ku dhex jira fadeexad ku Nikonov Aleksandr. In xilliga dayrta 1996, hawlaha wadajirka Dmitriem Bykovym isaga keentaa geeyn maxkamadda ugu horeysay. Alexander, ayaa la tuhunsan yahay in ay dhacdo edition ah unformatted ee wargeyska "Hooyo."

Mucaaradka Nikonov si firfircoon u qaadida isticmaalka erayada fisqi , ma aha oo kaliya ee nolol maalmeedka laakiin sidoo kale saxaafadda. Daabacaaddii koowaad waxaa la daabacay wargeyska Sale ah fisqi April 1, 1995 oo dheeraad ku ah daabaco "wada". Waxa uu sidoo kale ku baaqay in tallaabooyin xagjirka ah iyagoo soo daabacay maqaalkiisa uu ku qoro wargeyska "Fiiri New."

The fadeexad ku xigta ee weyn dhacaya ka dib markii daabacaadda buugga "daanyeer Jidiidin." In mid ka mid ah cutubyada xafiiska xeer ilaaliyaha ayaa arkay call for bashaash sharciyeynta daroogada. Sidaa darteed go'aanka waxaa loo sameeyey in ay si buuxda uga baxaan sale xorta ah ee buugga. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, qoraaga ma quusan, oo sannad ka dib la daabacay daabacan xaq "Crown mid Khalqiga ee gudaha ee caalamka," halkaas oo uu sameeyay isbedeladii lagama maarmaanka u ah qoraalka oo gebi ahaanba meesha ka saaro cutubka aan ahaa in dhadhanka wakiilada xafiiska Xeer-ilaalinta.

Isla sanadkaas, 2009 Nikonov Aleksandr Petrovich qoray maqaalka "Dobey, in uma oggolaanin." In waxa, uu kicisaa su'aasha ah ee xisbiga UCID loogu talagalay dhallaanka la aan caadi ahayn daran ee maskaxda, taas oo u oggolaan maayo in ilmaha si ay u horumariyaan sida shakhsiyad madaxbannaan oo buuxa. luqadda weerar ka muujiyay in cinwaanka carruurta, sababa resonance balaadhan oo ka mid ah dadweynaha Ruush. dhaleeceyn jaraa'id uu hoos u dhaco on Nikonov. February 2010 ayaa lagu calaamadeeyay dhagaysiga on daabacaadda muranka of Chamber Dadweynaha ee Ruushka iyo Midowga Ruushka ee Suxufiyiinta. WLN go'aan ka article-jirnimada xad-dhaaf ah oo ay aqoonsan tahay Nikonov hab ka baxsan sharciga saxaafadda. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, dhowr asxaabtii qalinka difaaca xoriyadda hadalka iyo qoraaga maqaal ku saabsan UCID taagan. Sidaas daraaddeed, Nikonov helay taageerada iyo ilaalinta Alekseya Venediktova, Eugene Dodoleva, Viktora Loshaka, Pavel Sheremet, kuwaas oo sumcad for keentay publicists dhaqdhaqaaqayaasha bulshada.

sharaf

Inkastoo eedaymo karti ka imaanaya saxafiyiinta la shaqayn jiray, Nikonov Aleksandr maamushaa si aad u hesho ansixinta hawlahooda. Sanadkii 1999, wuxuu noqonayaa mulkiilaha abaalmarinta gobolka oo uu ka qayb qaateen dhaqanka oo caan ah oo uu helo Bilada Pushkin ah. Sannadkii 2001, waxaa la siiyay Midowga Ruush of Journalists. sanadka soo socda, 2002, Alexander heshay horyaalka ku faani ku guuleystay Abaalmarinta Journalists, by majaladda "Ogonyok" abaabulay. shaqada fadeexad "daanyeer casriyaynta" waxaa la guddoonsiiyey abaalmarinta Bilyaivka. Oo taas waxaa la daabacay 2009 "Anna Karenina, dumar ah" helo abaalmarinta oo ka mid ah abaalmarinta dhaqanka iyo waxbarashada Ruush "Nonconformism 2010" by "Nezavisimaya Gazeta".

"Daanyeer casriyaynta"

"Daayeer Angreyd" - buug ay ku jiraan toddoba cutub iyo kow iyo afartan cutubka. In uu shaqo, qoraaga su'aalo ku saabsan jiritaanka Ilaah, kana soobixiya wax aragti ah Abuuridda ugu caansan sayniska ee waxbarashada, waxay daliil caalamiyeen ee geedi socodka of horumar. page kasta oo qoraalka waa macno cokan mulxidnimo kulul, la'aanta ah ee anshax, aragtiyaha sayniska furin. Akhriyeyey kitaabka, mid ka mid yimaado gaarnay heer ah in ay jirto, Ilaah iyo waxaan jirin - kaliya wareeg kale oo horumar lama huraan.

Xirfad iyo erudition qoraaga ku Xasdi karaa oo keliya. shaqada Sayniska iyo caansan qabsatay macno ahaan ka bogga koowaad. Soo gaaray buug gacmihiisa, waxa fiican in aad maanta uga sooco, si reading keliya - waa wax aan macquul aheyn in ay jebiyaan iska iyada ka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waa in aadan qaadan wax walba oo uu qoray qoraaga, at qiimaha wejiga. Ha shaqadan noqon doonaa tababarka dhaleeceyn akhristaha a.

"Dhamaadka ee haweenka. Qof dumar ah oo ka duwan nin "

Sannadkii 2005, waxaa la daabacay wax soo saarka ee qoraaga "End of The haweenka. Qof dumar ah oo ka nin ka duwan yahay. " Cinwaanka aad ee kitaabka ku siinayaa sabab ah oo loo fadeexad. In koowaad ee afar qaybo ka mid ah buugga qoraaga kiciyo dhibaatada heerka ugu hooseeya ee waxbarashada ee reer galbeedka. Wuxuu Yeela weeraryahanka uu la xiqiijiyay in waxa ka dhacaya in saboolnimada ruuxiga ah ee qaranka Maraykanka. In qaybta labaad Nikonov qaaday haweenka American rabid. isbarbardhig dhexeeya Bolsheviks iyo wakiil ka mid ah dhaqdhaqaaqa haweenka. In saddex meelood oo meel, qoraaga si fiican baarayaa su'aasha ah ee haweenka ee dalka Mareykanka iyo Russia.

Qaybta ugu danbaysa ee buugga Aleksandra Nikonova waa ka wada yar by mugga iyo, laga yaabee ugu muhiimsan ee ka kooban oo dhan. Qaybtani waxay bixisaa cilmi ahaan la xaqiijiyey xaqiiqooyin ku saabsan kala duwanaanshaha psycho-jir u dhexeeya ragga iyo dumarka. Alexander keentaa badan oo xaqiiqada iyo xidhiidhada ilaha awood in taageero erayadiisii. Buugga waxaa soo jiidasho leh, laakiin aragtiyaha qaar ka mid ah, inkastoo ay ansax sayniska, waxay keeni rabitaan ah in la murmay.

"Fuushan qaraxa. Masiirka of Earth caalamka iyo dadka degganba "

Su'aalaha ay asal ahaan deggan dhulka iyo aadanaha - in uu yahay waxa had iyo jeer xiiso Alexander Nikonov. "Fuushan qaraxa. Masiirka ee meeraha dhulka iyo dadka degganba "- waa isku day kale oo uu qoraagu ku falanqeeyaan una sheeg akhristayaasha ku saabsan aragtiyaha ku saabsan ee la soo dhaafay, hadda iyo ka mustaqbalka ee caalamka. Alexander, xaqiiqooyinka ururinayaan, na waxay bixisaa saadaasha ah Earth ee qaddar. sheekooyin xiiso leh oo ku saabsan saynisyahano jeer oo daahfurtay kala duwan oo mar dunida bedelay, ka dhigo akhriska xiiso leh xitaa ka sii badan.

"Intii u dhaxaysay Scylla iyo Charybdis"

Waqtigan xaadirka ah, waa kitaabka ugu dhawaan wax qora ee. Nikonov in shaqada dib u dhaco si fikradaha hore u sheegay in "cusboonaynta daanyeer ah." Waxa uu hoggaamiya jidkii ka mid ah xiisadda, kaas oo soo baxay ilbaxnimada casriga ah. Scylla in uu view - waa bulsho aad u muxaafid ah oo ka jirta waxa obscurantism iyo Charybdis - qaadeen in ay sax siyaasadeed ee aan macquul ahayn. Labadan asaaska sharaxo sababaha aadanaha ismarinwaa. Sida loo helo dhul dhexe na kufid yaamayska hoos u geli haysan kartaa?

Hubkaa iyo bulshada hawlaha

Si aad u taariikhda, website-ka rasmiga Nikonov maqan. Sida xaqiiqada ah, tani waxay ku riday gacan adeeg gaar ah. Oo layaabna ma leh. Alexander joogto ah ku hayaa taliska nolosha dadweynaha iyo siyaasadda Ruush, oo ma seegi fursad ay ku indhahayaga furo xaqiiqada, zazombirovannomu dadka "box".

In uu blog Nikonov si joogto ah u soo saartaa qalabka in ka cadhaysiinina dood firfircoon on shabakada. Qoraagu wuxuu si firfircoon hadlayaan colaadda Donbas. Si aad u taariikhda, mawduuca ugu firfircoon uga wada hadlay - dagaalka Suuriya. Nikonov faahfaahsan, iyadoo la kaashanayo qalabka muuqaalka sida Asia iyo Europe maps, garaafyo, miisaska, Difaacay dhibcood gaarka ah ee view.

xisbiga siyaasadeed "Russia oo aan obscurantism" waxaa la aasaasay oo ka diiwaan gashan 2012. Tan iyo 2013th Alexander Nikonov - Guddoomiyaha Golaha Siyaasadda Federaalka ah ee ururka.

Dhacdooyinka Nikonov

Articles iyo buugga Aleksandra Nikonova keeni xiisaha joogtada ah ee dadweynaha. Waa lagama yaabo in tani ay tahay sabab u ah qoraal tayo weyn. Halkii - xulashada taxadir ka mid ah arrimaha ugu daran oo la mariyo, dood soodajiyo iyo af adag, mararka qaarkood ma aan afka xoog leh. Kartida propiaritsya uu baran karaan inta badan ee siyaasiyiinta mucaaradka ah iyo dadka xoog.