Xog: "12 kuraasta" by Ilya Ilf iyo Evgeniya Petrova. The characters weyn ee sheeko ah, xigashooyin

Ma ahan mar walba waxay leeyihiin waqti, waayo, leisurely kitaabkan akhrintiisa ah, iyadoo aan loo eegayn sida xiiso leh waxaa laga yaabaa. Xaaladdan oo kale, aad si fudud u heli kara oo kooban. "12 kuraasta" - maaxdey of Ilf iyo Petrov, kasbaday horyaalka ee mid ka mid ah shuqulladii ugu xiiso garneel ee qarnigii la soo dhaafay. article Tani waxay bixisaa warbixin kooban oo ka mid ah buugga, iyo qeexayaa characters ay ugu weyn ee uu wajahayo.

"Stargorodsky Libaaxa"

"12 kuraasta" - sheeko ah, oo loo qaybiyey doonista aasaasayaasha saddex qaybood. "Stargorodsky Lion" - Magaca ah oo uu ka helay qaybta hore ee shaqada. Sheekadu waxay bilaabatay la xaqiiqada ah in hogaamiyihii hore ee ku abtirsan Vorobyaninov degmada barto oo ku saabsan maalka. Hippolyte soddoh on iyada oo sakaraadaya in-sharciga ayaa qirtay in qoyska qariyey dheeman ah mid ka mid ah kuraasta headset Gostiny.

Vorobyaninov, kaas oo u diiday kacaanka ee bulshada iyo xafiiska suubban shaqaale diiwaanka jeestay, ugu baahan lacag. Ka dib markii aasi naagtiisa hooyo, waxa uu isla markiiba uu aado Stargorod, ayaa rajeynaya in la helo hal mar iska leh qoyskiisa, iyo qarka u saaran inay la wareegaan dheeman. Waxaa uu kulan a dahsoon Ostap Bender, kuwaas oo dhaadhiciyo Vorobyaninov isaga ka dhigi Saaxiibkiis in sida arrin adag sida ugaarsi maal.

Waxaa jira qof kale oo buug, kuwaas oo aan aan u sheegi kartaa, u sheegay iyada oo kooban. "12 kuraasta" - novel ah, qof weyn ee saddexaad waa aabbe Fyodor. Wadaadka, qirashadeeda dhimanayaan hooyo-Hippolyte Matveyevich sidoo kale u barto oo ku saabsan maalka iyo diray inay baadhaan, waayo, isaga, inuu noqdo tartan ah Bender iyo Vorobyaninov.

"In Moscow"

"Moscow" - si ay go'aansadeen in ay soo wac qaybta labaad ee Ilf iyo Petrov. "12 kuraasta" - shaqo ah oo tallaabo ka dhacaan magaalooyinka kala duwan ee Russia. In qaybta labaad ee saaxiibbadiis ah waa hawlo baaritaan inta badan caasimada, ee isku midka ah isku dayayaan in laga takhaluso Aabbaha Fyodor, nana ay ku dul socda. In geeddi-socodka baadi Ostap maamushaa si kumbyuutarradeedu baxay a xawaalad khayaano dhowr iyo xitaa is guursaday.

Bender iyo Vorobyaninov ma adkayn in Suite qoyska, hore u leedahay qoyska of Ippolit Matveyevich, la iibin doono kabta dahabka, kaas oo lagu qaban doono ee Museum of alaabta guriga. Friends haysan waqti ay ku bilowga ganacsiga, ay ku dhawaad hesho si uu u qabto ee kuraasta qaali ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxay u muuqataa in ay ka hor Qiish (naaneesta ah hoggaamiyihii hore ee abtirsan) jiido makhaayad lacagta oo dhan in ay loogu talagalay in ay ku bixiyaan iibka ah ee headset ah.

Dhamaadka qaybta labaad ee novel ah "The iyo toban Guddoomiyeyaasha" ka alaabta waxaa jira milkiilayaasha cusub. Guddoomiyeyaasha in ay yihiin qayb ka mid ah headset ah, natiijada xaraashka ayaa ka mid ah Colon Teatro ku qaybiyey, wargeyska "mashiinka", oo waxay ahaayeen in injineer Iznurenkov Shchukin. Dabcan, waxa aanu ka dhigi asaxaabta in ay is dhiibaan, ka tagis ugaarsi ugu khasnaddiisa.

"The Treasure of Madame Petukhova"

Sidaas daraaddeed, waxa dhaca in qayb ka mid saddexaad ee shaqada "12 kuraasta"? geesiyaal waxaa lagu qasbay in ay tagaan on safar ah oo ku saabsan River Volga ah, sida guddiga kuraasta cawo waxaa leh Colon Teatro. In hab, Ostap iyo Kisa waxaa soo wajahay dhibaatooyin kala duwan. Ay barkiwaraabe ay doonnida ka, waxay leeyihiin si ay u qariyaan ka Bender khiyaameeyay ciyaartoyda ka mid ah magaalada Vasyuki iyo xataa dawarsanayay.

Wadaadka Fedor sidoo kale sii wadaan in ay ugaadhsan maal by dooranaya wadada a kala duwan. Sidaas darteed, musharaxiinta maalka laga helay Daryal taal, halkaas oo Fedor nasiib darro tagaa waalan oo aan u arkay oo dheeman.

Works Central "The iyo toban Guddoomiyeyaasha" characters, hubinta ku dhowaad dhammaan waxyaabaha headset oo aanay helin maalka, lagu qasbay inuu ku laabto caasimada. Waxaa halkaas in uu yahay kursi la soo dhaafay, laga badiyay dayrka xamuulka ah Oktyabrsky Station. Iyada oo dadaal wayn, Bender bartaa in wax la doonayo ayaa la siiyey Railway Club.

dhammaaneysa murugo

Nasiib darro, dhamaadka murugo go'aansaday in la siiyo uu sheeko caan ah by Ilf iyo Petrov. "12 kuraasta" - sheyga, dhammaaneysa ka mid ah taas oo niyad jabin akhristayaasha kuwaas oo rajeynaya in Qiish oo Ostap weli ay awoodaan in ay ku qabsadaan maalka. Cajiinka, go'aan in laga takhaluso tartan iyo qaadan dheeman waxay isku, mandiil dhimaysa cunaha ee Bender ah hurdada.

WALAACSANA Ippolitu Matveevichu sidoo kale ku guuldareysto inuu iska qaato maalka Madame Petukhova (hooyadiis-in). Booqashada Club Tareenka ka, diiwaan-sarkaal nasiib ogaada in maalka laga helay dhowr bilood ka hor. Lacagta ka soo harta iibka of dheeman Teschin heshay, ku qaatay on horumar ah ee Club ah.

Ostap Bender

Dabcan, si ay u fahmaan ujeedadii falalka ka mid ah jilayaasha dhexe samayn doonaa kooban yar. "12 kuraasta" - wax soo saarka ee qof ugu duwanyihiin waa Ostap Bender. Dhowr ka mid ah kuwa Akhriya ogaada ka novel in markii hore "farac u Janissaries ah," sida uu qudhiisa ayaa ugu yeedhay, ayaa loo dhoofiyay in muuqaalka ah Dagdagaysa in mid ka mid ah cutubyada. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, qorayaasha si faraxsanahay abuurtay dabeecad in ay isaga u keeneen door muhiim ah.

Ostap ee la soo dhaafay, kaasoo qorayaashu soo tilmaamaan sida "nin dhallinyaro ah oo ka mid ah 28," weli wax qarsoon. Waxa uu ka kooban cutubkii ugu horeeyay, taas oo geesi u muuqataa, siinayaa akhristayaasha fahamsanahay in ay la kulmaan scammer xariif ah. Bender ayaa muuqaalka soo jiidasho leh, smart, og yahay sida ay u gaaraan baxay si uu qof walba. Waxaa sidoo kale ka fadilnaa dareen weyn oo kaftan iyo male, u nugul fahmo, Isniinta ah. Ostap waa ay awoodaan in ay helaan hab ka mid ah xaaladaha ugu rajo la'aan, waxa ay qalab lagama maarmaan u ah Vorobyaninov samaynta.

Ma jiraa noocooda ah sida qof dhalaalaysa sidii Ostap Bender? "12 kuraasta" - novel, horaysay la daabacay sanadkii 1928. Ku dhawaad qarni ah jiritaanka, ma hortago kitaabkii weli mawduuca dood kulul, taageerayaasha, dareenka ugu waa ku abaal marin aqoonsiga "kubadsameeyaha weyn." The aragtida ugu caansan waa in noocooda ah ee image in noqday Osip Shor - dalxiisto ka Odessa ku guuleystay sumcad sida dandy ah.

Jon Cajiika

"12 kuraasta" - buugga, mid ka mid ah jilayaasha ugu waaweyn in Ilf iyo Petrov ayaa markii hore la qorsheeyey in la sameeyo Ippolit Matveyevich. geesiga u muuqataa in cutubka ugu horreeya ee shaqada, si ay u soo bandhigaan si ay akhristaha sida shaqaale ka diiwaan. Dheeraad ah, waxaa la sheegay in ee la soo dhaafay Qiishna wuxuu ahaa sirkaalka wax qora degmada abtirsan ah, ilaa uu noloshiisa waxaa si waxashnimo ah dhexgalay kacaanka.

In cutubyada ugu horreeya ee sheeko ku Vorobyaninov ku dhowaad ma muuqdo, ku simaha sida puppet ah si fudud cabudhinayo Bender. In Ippolit Matveyevich gebi ahaanba ka maqan faa'iidooyinka sida tamarta, Hufnaan, farsamaynta. Tartiib tartiib, si kastaba ha ahaatee, image hoggaamiyihii hore ee labiska ku abtirsan. In Vorobyaninov muuqdaan sifooyinka sida ku bakhayli, cadaawadda. Decoupling waa wax la saadaalin karo.

Waxaa la og yahay in noocooda ah ee Kitties u adeegi jireen adeerkiis Evgeniya Petrova. Eugene Ganko loo yaqaan tirada dadweynaha, nin raaxaysi iyo Gormeega. Intii uu noolaa, wuu diiday inay la dahab pince-nez oo xirtay whiskers.

aabbihiis Fyodor

"12 kuraasta" - buugga, kaas oo sidoo kale kasoo muuqday qof xiiso leh sida wadaad Fedor. Aabbaha Fyodor, sida Jon Cajiika, u muuqataa in cutubka ugu horeysay. Vorobyaninov kulan isaga la, doonayo in ay booqdaan hooyo dhimanayaan sharciga. Markaan ogaaday saabsan maalka inta lagu guda jiro qirashada Madame Petukhova, macluumaadka saamiyada wadaadkii naagtiisa, oo isaga dhaadhiciyo in in search of dheeman tagaan.

Masiirka Fedora Vostrikova waa qosol iyo naxdin leh waqti isku mid ah. Ceyrsaneysa Treasure si joogto ah inuu gacantiisa ka socota illalintanada, tartame ee Ostap iyo Kisa si tartiib tartiib ah u socday waalan. Qorayaasha Ilf iyo Petrov siiyey tayada qof this sida naxariis iyo daahirsanaanta, qasbo akhristayaasha si ay isaga ugu tacsiyeeyaan.

Ellochka-qalatada

Dabcan, liiska kor ku xusan waa ka fog oo dhan characters caan ka shaqeeya "12 kuraasta". Ellochka-ogress u muuqataa ka sheekaysay fleetingly oo kaliya, laakiin ay image dhigaysa aragti ah tirtiri karin on akhristayaasha. Waxaa la og yahay in ereyada ah halyeeyad waa hadiyad erayo kaliya soddon, xadidan in, iyadu waxay maamushaa si guul ah ula xiriiraan dadka kale.

Qorayaasha ma qarin xaqiiqda ah in Ellochka dictionary horumariyo iyaga by muddo dheer. Abwaan Adelina Adalis - Tusaale ahaan, muujinta "qaro weyn oo qurux badan", halyeeyad u jecel yahay, ka saaxiibka mid ka mid ah qorayaasha amaahatay. Erayga "gudcur" jeclaa in la yidhaahdo artist ah Alexey Radakov, muujinayaa qanacsanayn waxa la.

Madame Gritsatsuyeva

Madame Gritsatsuyeva - naag soo jiidasho leh in uu yahay wax aan macquul aheyn in ay iska indha, u sheegay oo kooban. "12 kuraasta" - sheyga jilayaasha sare aan liita marka la eego dhalaalka ka mid ah jilayaasha dhexe. Madame Gritsatsuyeva - marwada aad u buurbuuran, kuwaas oo ku riyoonaya inuu guur, si fudud u noqon kartaa qardhaasaha Ostap. Waxay - milkiilaha mid ka mid ah kuraasta, ka danbeeya, taas oo taariikhda jilayaasha ugu waaweyn oo dhan eryan. Waa iibka ah ee intan yar ee guursato alaabta Gritsatsuyeva Bender.

Iyadoo hordhaca ah ee weedha caanka muuqday sheekada qof this xiiso leh, "naag Sultry -. Riyo gabayaa ee"

characters kale

Archivist Korobeynikov - mid ka mid ah jilayaasha yar ee "12 kuraasta". Muuqanaya hal cutubka, geesiga ahaa awoodaan in ay leeyihiin saameyn muhiim ah koorsada dhacdooyinka. Waxa uu ahaa kii soo diray aabbihiis Fyodor kuraasta ay sahansadeen headset Madame Petukhova, wadada khaldan si loo lacagta qaado isaga ka wixii macluumaad ah.

qof kale oo yar - wakiil Alexander Ya. Alchen (sida naagtiisa ku baaqeysaa) - tuug xishood. Waxa uu ka xishooday inaan dadka hawlgabka ah dhacaan aaminay in uu daryeel, laakiinse ma uu iska caabin ah kartaa jirrabaadda. Sidaa darteed dhabanka "tuugo buluug ah" had iyo jeer decorates shamefaced guduudayn.

The novel "12 Guddoomiyeyaasha": xigashooyin

shuqullada garneel of Ilf iyo Petrov xiiseynayaan ma aha oo kaliya images cad ee geesiyaal iyo sheeko xiiso. Ku dhawaad Faa'iidada ugu weyn ee sheeko "12 Guddoomiyeyaasha" - xigashooyin ay dunida ugu deeqay. Dabcan, wax badan oo ka hadlay Ostap Bender. "Waa imisa ipium dadka?" "Si dhakhso ah, oo kaliya bisadaha dhalan doona," "Waxyaabaha u guurayso, mudanayaal iyo marwooyin ah xeerbeegtida" - erayo badan ku hadlay by artist con xariif ah, abaal xaaladda dad isla markiiba ka dib daabaco buug garneel.

Dabcan, akhristayaasha dhiiri statements iyo jilayaal kale oo "12 kuraasta" si fiican-loogu talagalay. Xiganayaa Kisa Vorobyaninov sidoo kale helay taageero. "Aan tag tiradoodii!", "Iswaydaarsigii waa dhigo", "ma Mangin pas ICU Jour" - weedho yihiin in maqlay deggan kasta oo Federation Ruush ah ugu yaraan hal mar.