Yusupov Gardens. Ee la soo dhaafay iyo hadiyad St. Petersburg "Jawhar"

Qarnigii hore 18-Yusupov Jannooyin ay ahayd gabal u codeeyay dalkii kumyadu by webiga Fontanka iyo Sadovaya Street. Taasi waa marka uu soo bandhigay in Prince FG Yusupov Peter Weyn. Later, hoos imaanaya hoggaanka wiilkiisa Prince - Senator BG Yusupova, goobta waxaa loo kala qaybiyey beerta qurux badan oo leh balliyada iyo kanaalada, iyo baananka ee guri nagaadi Fontanka dhisay oo qoryo ku style ah Baroque.

Later, ee 1789, markii wiil ka France BG soo laabtay Yusupova oo waxaa isaga la keenay ururinta badan oo farshaxankiisa iyo farshaxan, ayaa bisil su'aal ah dib u dhiska ah ee guri nagaadi ah. sculptor ah ayaa lagu casuumay si ay u hirgeliyaan D.Kvarnegi ah naqshad, kuwaas oo maamula si ay u abuuraan 1793 qasriga leh qaab ciyaareedka classical.

isbedel weyn lagu sameeyay oo beerta ku xiga. Its territory waxaa loo qoday balli weyn oo leh afar jasiiradood, buundooyinka, iyo biyo ku orday ee uu kalluun dehabi. Guud ahaan, beerta dhexdeedana waxaa ku jiray hills macmal bulk picturesque, sariiraha ubaxa, Sidaana marmar ah, gazebos xarrago leh iyo koriyo oo midho dhif. Yusupov Jannooyin ay albaabada ay u raba inay marayso iyada oo ay dhul weyn oo dhan furay. Laakiin ugu dhakhsaha badan fikradda lahaa in la tagay sababta oo ah kiisaska soo noqnoqda ee kharribaadda iyo xatooyo.

In 1810, Prince qoyska Yusupov kala jejebiyey, oo wuxuu ka iibiyey estate uu magaalada. Garden ayaa helay milkiilaha cusub - ee Institute of posts Railway Injineerro Corps, iyo ugu dhakhsaha badan dhismaha dhismayaasha waxbarasho oo la deggan yahay waxay bilaabeen in dhulkeeda. Tani waxay si weyn u dhimay degaanka ee beerta iyo qarribay muuqaal ah mar wayn.

Konton sano ka dib, in 1863, Emaraadka of Alexander II, qayb ka mid ah beerta ku yaal waxaa la furay dadweynaha. Waayo, kanu ka bariyeelay balli leh labada jasiiradood. U keeneen inuu ku biiro Chain ku Bridge, dhisay oo bilaabay il saldhigga doon ah. Yusupov Gardens waxa uu noqday mid aad u dhex deggan caanka ah. In xagaaga halkan ka shaqeeya gallery ah rasaas, iyo jiilaalka - dhib barafka, dhisay raaceyso oo lagu qabtay dabaal Christmas la rashka iyo canjeelada.

In 1878, beerta Yusupov ah, ugu horeeyay ee dalka Skaters tartanka, iyo ka la joogo oo uu ku bilaabay in la tixgeliyo dhashay ee kobaha tiradaasi ee Russia. In 1887, shirkadda wareejiyo ku caashaqi jiray beerta oo dhan barafka, iyo sannad ka dib halkan kasbadeen barafka dugsiga. Laakiin beerta weli u furan dayidiisii fasaxa iyo ciidaha. In muddo gaaban waxaa la aasaasay kooxda xeegada ugu horeysay ee dalka iyo abaabulay kobaha Jaantuska Championships Ruush.

Laga soo bilaabo 1892 in 1900 Yusupov Gardens soo gaaray ugu xun isaga badala. qayb waqooyi-bari oo ay la dhisay dhismaha xafiiska Wasaaradda Tareennada, oo ay ku jiraan museum tareenka. Oo qayb waqooyi-galbeed ku yaal Imperial Society Samatabbixinta on biyaha, taas oo la dhisay gayiga tiro badan oo ah dhismayaasha - guryo, bakhaar, xafiiska, matxaf iyo hall ka shirarka. On beertan ayaa la gooyaa dhirta oo dhan oo lagu rakibay qalabka tababarka samatabbixinta biyaha on.

Ka dib markii 1917, dugsiga kobaha tiradaasi sii waday in ay ka shaqeeyaan, iyo in 1924 waxaa marti horyaalka ugu horeysay ee Midowga Soofiyeeti ee kobaha tiradaasi. Laakiin beerta waxaa magacooda loo baxshay Park caruurta ee degmada October ee Leningrad. In 1990, uu ka helay magaca hore.

Haddaba Yusupov Gardens Saint Petersburg waa u qurux badan oo si fiican loo dayactiro, waqti kasta oo sannadka ah qaadataa dadka deggan iyo dadka soo booqda si isku mid ah. Waxaa jira riwaayado of music classical, iid music blues, furay dhib kobaha ee xilliga qaboobaha iyo, sida ka hor, waa xaflado Christmas.

Tilmaamaha in St. Petersburg saldhiga Metro beerta Yusupov: Sadovaya, Spasskaya, meesha Hay. Laga soo bilaabo dhulka hoostiisa ah si ay u gaaraan jidka. Garden, d. 54.