5W30 saliid dardaro: dib u eegista

Oil (dardaro) 5W30 ee dalkeenna waa mid ku baahsan. Maxay waxaa la doorbiday by darawallada badan iyo haddii ay tahay inay buuxin engine aad gaari u gaar ah? Qiimaynta Ujeedada ayaa sameeyay baaritaan ku habboon.

Imtixaanada dheecaanka cabbeeyo ee Focus Ford ah

Waxa ugu fiican oo ku saabsan tayada shidaalka sheeg sameeyay baaritaan madax-bannaan. ku takhasusay la xushay dhowr nooc oo cabbeeyo dheecaanka waxaa iyaga u sakhiray in ay baaritaano kala duwan, qaab iyo qiimeeya natiijada ka dibna la isbarbardhigo kasta oo kale, oo qeexaya saliid ah brand raaxo leh.

imtixaanka noocan oo kale ah la go'aamiyay in la qaado on baabuurta Ford Focus. mashiinada oo dhan waxay leeyihiin baxsad ah toban kun oo kiiloomitir, mugga engine ah - 1.6 litir, ayaa 100 hooras. Motor la xidhiidha hooseeyo, matoorada shidaal oo casri ah, oo aan ku habab adag oo la socda. Waxaa kotlokollektor qalab ka mid ah, waqtiga drive suunka waayihiisa iyo afar iyo khaanadaha for dhululubo kasta.

Gargaarka saliidaha

Waxyaabaha kale, experimenters ay dooneysay in waxa ugu fiican 5W30 saliid: dardaro ama semi-synthetics. Sidaa darteed, fasalada soo socda ayaa loo doortay labada aasaasiga ah,

• si ay semi-dardaro - Total quartz 9000 Future iyo Shirkadda Mobil Super FE Gaarka ah;
• Dardaro - Motul 8100 Eco Energy, Castrol magnetic A1, Zic XQLS, Shell Helix Ultra dheeraad ah, G Energy F Synth EC iyo THK Magnum Professional C3.

Dhammaan oo ka mid ah dheecaanada cabbeeyo ka hor inta imtixaanka lagu tijaabiyey ee shaybaarka.

Nuxurka imtixaanka

Baaritaan la sameeyay at a boqol darajo ee saliidda engine ah. Dardaro 5W30 semi-synthetics iyo muujiyeen natiijooyin kala duwan, inkastoo farqiga u yaraa. dufan aad u qaro weyn ahaa "Shell" iyo dareere ugu - ". G-Energy" Lagu daro in baarka qaar ka mid ah aad bay u khilaafeen. All saliidaha ahaayeen calcium ee 2000 mg / kg of fosfooraska, iyo zinc 1000 mg / kg. Isla mar ahaantaana, kaliya 1350 mg / kg ee calcium ahaa ee "Shell", iyo "T-Energy" - iyo xataa ka yar in total of 750 mg / kg. Sidaa darteed, in kooxdii ugu horreysey lahaa content alkali sare leh Heer sare ah ee nadiifinta iyo daro antioxidant. Qadarka ugu sareeya ee alkali ayaa lagu arkay at the "Castrol", oo ugu hooseeya ee - at the "Shell".

Baaritaano la fuliyey si meerto, kuwaasoo mid walba uu socday muddo saacad. Weather baabuurta oo dhammuna wuxuu ahaa isku mid. Mashiinada dhaqaaqin at 130 kiiloomitir saacaddiiba at lix kun iyo kacdoonkii. nidaam noocan oo kale ah qaban nus-toddobaadkii.

imtixaanka A gooni ah ay ahayd in ay taagan cidleeyo saddex saacadood, oo korkoodana waxaa dhowr kilomitir u safray iyo mar kale istaagay saacad leh engine ah.

Sidaas darteed, tijaabo sagaal-todobaad ka soo jeestay in baabuurta ayaa maray 10,000 kiiloomitir, 45 jeer si ay u bilaabaan engine ee qabow iyo 72 jeer - on kulul. Motors shaqeeyay boqol saacadood ka yar load a of 6000 rpm iyo 54 saacadood oo qalalan.

Sidaas darteed, waxaan helay hab aad u adag. Sidaa darteed, halkii labaatan kun oo kiiloomitir, dhigay on maamulka dayactirka, muddada maris la dhimay ilaa 10,000 kiiloomitir.

Natiijooyinka baadhitaanka shakhsiga

Madoobaato oo dhan dheecaanka cabbeeyo lagu arkay laba iyo badh kun oo kiiloomitir. Tani waxay muujinaysaa in tayada nadiifinta wanaagsan ee dhammaan saamiyada - hoos daboolayaa qaybood Ehelkeedu waa sii raagayaan. Farqiga u ahayd muhiim ah marka ka hawlgala marka heerkulku hooseeyo. Marka uu baraf ee labaatan darajo kala go'in dareere ka baaritaan fudud ee fasalada oo dhan, marka laga reebo "Castrol". Dhibaatooyinka laga bilaabo mid ka mid ah saamiga ma kici xataa heerkulka uu hoos u dhaco hoos 27 digrii.

By sarkhaan kharashka ahaayeen sida soo socota. The top-up marka hore loo baahan yahay semi-synthetics "Mobil" gudahood 4.8 kun oo kiiloomitir, iyo 8000 kilomitir - mar kale. semi-synthetics kale "Total" sidoo kale waa aan wax badan waxaa ka mid ah ka dambeeya. On top up way qabsadeen oo ku saabsan laba litir oo saliid kasta. Dardaro 5W30 tusay qiiqa waxaa aad uga hooseeya. At noocyada "Castrol" iyo "Zeke" bixisay 1.4 litir, iyo "Shell" - 1.23 litir, iyo "Total" - 1.9 litir. Natiijada Tani waxay soo jeedinaysaa in jidka synthetics wuxuu noqon karaa mid ka badan semi-synthetics.

Buuxinta baabuurta oo dhan ka dhigay saldhiga isla, iyo kaliya shidaal tayo sare leh. isticmaalka shidaalka ku dhowaad ahaa isku mid. Laakiin natiijada ugu kharash-ool ah ka muujiyeen saliidda (dardaro) 5W30 "Mr. Energy" oo ku xadgudba - "Shell". Farqiga u si kastaba ha ahaatee uu iska yar, ilaa 3%.

Waxa ugu muhiimsan waa in saliidda oo dhan waxaa jiray saamayn Duugga u adkaysta wanaagsan. Xitaa ka dib markii baabuur-wadidda ku siddo qalab chromed faa'iido ugu weyn (ku jira oo ay xirtaan ugu weyn oo ku jeexjeexi) aan chromium ee saliidda go'doonsan at dhan. content ee biraha kale kama badna marinka ogolyahay.

Waa maxay nooca saliidda fiican?

Koobaysa natiijooyinka, aan ogaanno in ugu fiican waxay ahayd 5W30 motor dardaro brand saliid "TNK", "Castrol" iyo "Motul". Dibadda "Shell" halkan ahaayeen, "Mr. Energy" iyo "Zeke".

Laakiin waxaa xusid mudan in dhammaan dareeraha cabbeeyo sii si ay u muujiyaan tayada nadiifinta, xitaa u dhaw in ay marinka final. Muujiyeyaasha-ku nafwaayay sare iyo ku hadhay ee kala duwan ee caadiga ah.

Semisynthetics, markeeda, wuxuu ahaa mid deggan masayr ah; nafwaayay hoos by kaliya 3 square mm / s, i.e. la mid ah sida in of saliidaha dardaro ku salaysan.

gunaanad

Maxaa yeelay, dhammaan sifooyinka muhiimka ah ee dhammaan baarka ayaa la xaqiijiyay in ay qaab in ka badan 20 kun oo kiiloomitir ee xaaladaha caadiga ah iyo 10 kun oo kiiloomitir - in aad u daran. Maxaad u dooran 5W30 saliid ah? Synthetics (dib u eegista iyo natiijooyinka baaritaanka Ujeedada this xaqiijin) tirada salka sare, oo ay ku jiraan noocyo ka mid ah "Castrol", "TNK" iyo "Motul", ku haboon gaar ahaan dadka deggan meesha glubinok tayada shidaalka waa miskiin. Semi-synthetics iyaga ka mid ah ayaa sidoo kale waxaa ka mid ah "Mobil".

Laakiin, on gacanta kale, semi-synthetics jirto qashinka ugu weyn, sababta oo ah waxa kharashka yar iyada oo sababtu tahay aan la guuleystay.

Laakiin dhaqan ahaan loo arko aqoonyahanada motor saliid 5W30 (synthetics) "Shell" iyo "Zeke" ma waxay ahaayeen in xaqiiqda waxqabadka ugu sareeya. Sidaa darteed, oo ku saabsan in ama aan si ay u iibsato, aad u baahan tahay in ay si dhab ah u fiirsada, ka dib markii ah oo miisaankeedu yahay dhammaan fursadaha ah in ay muujiyeen. Dhinaca mid, waxay lahaayeen qashinka ugu hooseeya ahayn daro iyo saliid saldhig, balse on the kale - shidaalka buux joogto ah baaruud sare ma keeni kartaa in natiijada ugu wanaagsan.

Ka sokow xaqiiqda ah in baatrool waa in lagu shubo meesha keliya saldhigyada gaaska la xaqiijiyay, ka dib markii damaanad Warshadda fiican in la isticmaalo dheecaan cabbeeyo loo yaqaan Low amtay, taas oo kala duwan oo hoos u content alkali. Waxay ku shuban on Converter waxay noqon doontaa in ku tobanaan jeer ka yar tallaabada iyo cunfiga by content kordhay baaruud in shidaalka.

ikhtiyaarka ugu fiican yahay si aad u iibsato ah qalabka isku dardaro aan qaali ahayn, kaas oo ay tahay in si joogto ah more bedelay, ie 15 kun oo kiiloomitir kasta.