A talooyin yar oo sahlan oo ku saabsan sida ay si fiican u soo lalmisaa birdhouse ah

Qof kasta waa la yaqaan leh weedha ah in aad u baahan tahay in ay is ogow of walaalaheen yar. Iyo dayactirka mawduuca hadda oo aad baran doontaa sida loo sudhan yihiin birdhouse ah.

A yar oo taariikh

Dadka ayaa guryaha u dhisay shimbirrihii ma had iyo jeer. Sidaas daraaddeed, birdhouses on meelaha furan ee dalkeenna waxaa jiray sano oo kaliya 300 oo ka hor, qarnigii 17aad. Fikradda ah abuurkooda waxaa laga keeno Yurub. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa jira guryaha sida la dhisay mar dambe loogu talagalay Shimbiraha yihiin, iyo in muwaadiniinta naftooda, jecel inay kibis iyo hilib ka mid ah shimbiraha, kuwaas oo. Sidaa darteed, kuugga walba rabay in aan had iyo jeer dhow dahay labo ka mid ah kuwan halkan shimbiraha iyo ukunta ay hilib degdeg ah iyo cunto karinta. On birdhouses Dhulkanaga keenay inta lagu guda jiro boqortooyada Peter aan, kaasoo ahaa mid aad u jeclaan of jiray cayn kasta oo wax cusub iyo wax xiiso leh. Iyada oo uu gacanta iftiin dhaqanka si ay u sameeyaan guryaha shimbiraha iyo sii raagayaan ilaa maantadan la joogo.

The benefits of Shimbiraha

nool kasta iyagoo wax caalamka si waxtar leh ka. Isla sidaas u dhaqmaan starlings. warbixin xiiso badan u ekaan doontaa in Dhal starlings kaliya hal cisho oo kaliya 5 cuni kartaa kun kuwa lamid ah (oo ay ku jiraan dirxiga) iyo cayayaanka kale. Sidaas daraaddeed guryihii kuwan waxaa si fiican u rakiban guryo dalka in ka kuwaas shimbiraha qaali badbaadiyo dalagyada ay.

waxyaabaha Housing

Inta aanad bilaabin si ay u fahmaan sida loo sudhan yihiin birdhouse ah, waxaad u baahan tahay in la yidhaahdo dhawr eray oo ku saabsan sida la mid ah waa in guriga fiican ee Shimbiraha kuwaas. Sidaas daraaddeed, wanaag samaynta birdhouse ah in ay qaataan bjørk ah, laakiin waxaa suurto gal ah iyo mid kale oo loox, oo aan xitaa daruuri cusub. Waxaa muhiim ah in la sheego in aslanba mamnuuc ka ah samaynta birdhouses baxay looxyada geedaha dhilka, maxaa yeelay waxa laga yaabaa inay cusbi a, taas oo ah mid aad u waxyeello ku Shimbiraha. Waxa kale oo wanaagsan in aan la soo qaadaa qoriga kasta loola dhaqmo si ciriiri, maxaa yeelay, koolo noqon kartaa sun shimbiraha, waxyeello. Haddii meel ka baxsan diilinta kulaylaha, u badan tahay, ciid (qurux), ka dibna waxa ay sii gudahood unevenness asalka ah, tan iyo Shimbiraha oo ay noqon doontaa wax badan oo dheeraad ah oo raaxo leh oo ay halkaas degaan.

height

Ugu dambeyntii qaadan in arrinta ugu muhiimsan: sida loo soo laalaadiyo birdhouse ah. Sidaas daraaddeed, waa in aad si sax ah u qeexaan sarajooggiisuna. Haddii guriga ee Shimbiraha oo sii joogi doono hortooda aadanaha ka fog - beeraha fog ama beero gaarka ah, waxaa suurtagal ah in SHEEKADII in height ah oo ku saabsan 3-4 mitir. Iyo waxa height in laga lalmiyaa birdhouse ee meelaha la deggan yahay? Xaaladdan oo kale, guriga ee Shimbiraha oo inta badan laga joojiyay in ay height ah 4-5 mitir. Waxaa muhiim ah si ay u ma dolezli bisadaha, kuwaas oo had iyo jeer diyaar u yihiin in ay cunaan hilibka ee shimbir this. Si ka bisadaha ilaaliyo Shimbiraha deggan tahay, waxay la sudhay karaa silig a in hoy yar oo oynayo ah. Sidaas xayawaanka dhicin ma inay fuulaan booli. Ikhtiyaar kale: in salka birdhouse waa suurto gal ah in lifaaq goobo plywood (ama qalab sheet), taas oo, waayo xirfad oo dhan xayawaanka waa lagama yaabo in ay ka gudbaan. Waxa kale oo ay u wanaagsan tahay shimbiraha ubereganiya ka bisadaha laalaadaan birdhouses ka fog geedaha laamahooda waaweyn, geedaha.

Sida loo xerin

talo soo socda oo ku saabsan sida ay si fiican u soo lalmisaa birdhouse ah: isticmaalka silig jilicsan. Waxay noqon kartaa aluminium ama bir annealed. Haddii aan, ku iman kartaa oo Xadhig synthetic fudud ama xadhig (waxaa muhiim ah in ay ka mid noqon dhumucdiisuna waxay ku filan). Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waa in aan xasuusano waa mamnuuc in kawin birdhouse qodbay geed, gaar ahaan xilliga guga marka jirridda waa dhaqdhaqaaqa juice. Tani ma aha oo kaliya ay i dhaawaceysaa warshadda, laakiin sidoo kale faragelin doonto guriga Faneed Pick-up ee bilaashka ah, haddii ay tahay in la nadiifiyaa ama xad dhaaf ah goobo kala duwan oo ku habboon. faahfaahin kale oo sida loo soo lalmisaa birdhouse uu la waa kaalinta wax yar hore u janjeerin (uma baahna in, haddii guri la sameeyey xoogaa sinnayn, cidhiidhi hoose iyo wax yar ka sii weynaydba kordhin). Haddii guriga shimbiraha loo bandhigi doonaa xoogaa dib u janjeerin, oo waa inuusan marna nooga Shimbiraha, oo waxa kaliya mar walba wuu madhnaan doonaa.

meelaynta

tip xigta waa in laga lalmiyaa birdhouse ah, ama halkii, oo jidka waa in lagu hagaajiyaa sanduuqyada buul. Sidaas darteed, waxaa quman in koonfur-bari jihada, halkii waqooyi-galbeed. Oo dadkii oo dhammu, waayo, in kiiskan roobka slanting ma awoodi doonaan in ay guri ka buuxsama, guriga dhaawac loogu talagalay Shimbiraha. Sidoo kale soo galo waa ka fiican ma u soo diri waddooyinka dhinaceeda, Waddooyinkiisa on taas oo dadka ku socon kartaa, sidaas darteed Shimbiraha noqon doonaa raaxo badan. Haddii aynu hore u haysanay tiro ka mid ah sanduuqyada kulaylaha, ku xiga waa in aan lagu rakibin dhow yahay 20 mitir ka. Waayo, Shimbiraha oo laga filan doonaa. Near hang dhowr buulkeedii laguma talinayo, sababtoo ah waa birdie dhul iyo ma jecla u dhow dhow.

rinjiyeynta

Waa in sidoo kale lagu sheegay in ay tahay mid aad u muhiim ah birdhouse rinjiyeynta asalka ahaa. Sidaas daraaddeed, waa in la sameeyo si ay u ka Duugga ah more deg deg ah loo ilaaliyo guddiga. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, midabka ah ee guriga shimbirta waa yaraaday, xasilloon. Waxaa fiican inaad doorato midabo dabiiciga ah. Well ku haboon midabo cagaaran iyo brown, kuwaas oo aad u yaqaan in Shimbiraha.

kormeerka

Jaantuska halka aad ka soo lalmisaa birdhouse iyo sida loo sameeyo wax kasta, waxa kale oo aad u baahan tahay si ay u awoodaan in ay isha ku hay guryaha shimbiraha kuwan. In xilliga dayrta waa muhiim si loo hubiyo in ay jirto dadka ka mid ah qoyska shimbir. Haddii aan, iyo markan dhacay - ma laha, laakiin haddii starlings la degeen gurigii laba sano oo isku xigta - waa in ay ka miisaan wayn tahay, waxa nasiib-darro ah oo kaliya goobta xilliga kulaylaha. Muddo markii la joogaba, waxaa wanaagsan in wakhtiga qabowga waa, guryo starlings waa in la nadiifiyaa, maxaa yeelay, shimbirta ka buuxin kartaa ilaa dalool tuubada kaliya laba sano. kaliya waxaad u baahan tahay in laga takhaluso oo dhan waxaa u ururay. Waxaa inta badan Shimbiraha ma degto guryaha jir ah maxaa yeelay waxa ay ku noolaan karaan dulin buul (waxay la geliyo ee garbaha ee cawska iyo saqaf, kuwaas oo muddo uu joogitaanka codsatay in ay shimbiraha). In guriga madhan shimbir guga mar farxad duuli doonaa. Haddii, si kastaba ha ahaatee, in birdhouse ah, ka jiraan firaaqo gaar ah ama godad in ay iyaga furaysto nin uma baahna shimbir waxan u samayn doonaa si dhakhso ah oo ka wanaagsan.