"Anonymous" (Anonymous): noocee ah urur?

"Anonymous" (Jebiyayaasha) - tani ma aha koox dad ah, sida badan oo rumaysan, laakiin fikirka, kuwaas oo taabacsan ay isku dayaan in ay sameeyaan dadweynaha macluumaadka. Soo horjeeda falalka dawladda iyo shirkadaha in xaddido xorriyadda macluumaadka.

Waa maxay, waa kuma?

Halkee Anonymous "Anonymous" iyo cidda ay yihiin, ninna waxba kama oga. Iyagu ma leeyihiin hoggaamiyayaasha ama wakiilada. Iyo qayb ka mid ah bulshada sida aan degganayn. Qof walba waa loo siman yahay. Inkastoo, sida waqtiga ayaa muujisay, waxa uu ahaa oo waxaa jira qaar ka mid ah dadka isticmaala haysta sifooyinka hormartay.

Noqo a "Anonymous" wuxuu noqon karaa qof kasta, iyo waxa aanu u leeyihiin in ay noqon hanad computer ah. Si sabeyn fikradahooda, waxaad u baahan tahay in midkood ku biiro waddo jirta ee, ama la abuuro iyaga u gaar ah. Qof walba waa ogyahay in faafinta macluumaadka waa mid aad u fudud ee wakhtiga la joogo. Hawsha ugu wayn ee wakiilka - waa in magaciisa ee (dadka) iyo in la ilaaliyo waxyaalaha qarsoon ee dadka kale.

History of Society ah

Sida aad ogtahay, xubno ka mid ah dhaqdhaqaaqa ma yihiin argagixisada iyo dambiilayaasha caalamka oo dhan. Waxay inta badan ma dhali kasta oo khatar caalami ah. Kuwaasi waa dad si farsamo karaan wareer wax warbaahinta iyo kuwa raba inay Muujinba qarsoon ee cyberworld.

asalka ah ee muuqaalka kore ee "Anonymous" waxaa loo arkaa inay furitaanka 4chan 2003 imageboard ah. Markaas this site waxa uu noqday laf ka mid ah Japanese online caanka la content ahaanba ka duwan tahay. Xaaladdan oo kale, macluumaadka oo dhan ka jirta on forum ah, dhajinta si qarsoodi ah.

4chan abuure iyo maamulka noqday rajaynaynaa ah. On madal cusub isla markiiba daabacaadan Dhajinta si qarsoodi ah ayaa la diyaariyey, laakiin ma aha in Japanese iyo Ingiriisi, ama halkii wadhfiyey. Qof kasta oo ay go'aansadeen in ay boostada macluumaad oo aan muujin magacaaga, si toos ah u helay naaneesta Anonymous.

4chan goobta ayaa u muuqday badan oo loox la mawduucyada kala duwan, laakiin ugu xamaasadda iyo caansan yahay / qaybta / b ah. Tani waa meesha berrinkii memes caan ah in uu sii faafo guud ahaan web dunida ballaaran ka. warar la mid ah ayaa had iyo jeer iyada oo ujeedadu tahay in la caayo ama shaqo joojinta, ama waxaa laga yaabaa kaliya in la caayo oo ku dhacay dadka isticmaala daabacay. Dabcan, post noocan oo kale ah mar walba waxay ahayd si qarsoodi ah.

Guy Fawkes maaskaro

The cilmi of habkani aaminsan yihiin in ururka Anonymous "Anonymous" ma aha cusub. Loo yaqaan maaskaro si qarsoodi ah dunida oo dhan - calaamad u ah Guy Fawkes, nin la diriray cadaalad in maamulka gobolka ee qarnigii 17aad. Sida taariikhda sheegayaa, inkastoo xaqiiqda ah in fikradda ah shirqoolay boqorka ee London iyo ma iska leh Fox, waxa ay aheyd goolkiisii ahaa in ay milmaan House of Eebayaal.

Dabcan, tallaabooyinka jabsiga waxay bilaabeen inay soo baxaan horumarinta waqtiga Internet ah. Horeba hore 90 ayaa waxaa jiray kooxo galay mashaariicda aawadood oo ah aargoosiga siyaasadeed.

network bulshada

In 2010, beesha Anonymous "Anonymous" ku dhawaaqay in biloowday ay network bulshada gaar ah. Waxaa la odhan jiray AnonPlus oo loo sameeyay ay sabab u tahay xaqiiqada ah in goobaha badan shabakadaha bulshada sida "Twitter", "Google +" iyo "Facebook" ganaax bulshada account.

page guriga waxa uu ahaa sawir ah baado daah, oo ay ku qoran farriimo ku saabsan sababaha iyo ujeedooyinka formation of shabakadaha bulshada. Marka mashruuca oo intaasu waxay ahayd in uu soo jiito taageerayaasha ma aha oo kaliya ee fikirka, laakiin sidoo kale dadka caadiga ah aan qarin dambeeya maaskaro. In 2011, mashruuca ahaa si ay u horumariyaan saadaasha ay daahfurka ayaa niyad jab, iyo hadda bog ee goobta ma laga heli karaa oo dhan.

Inta badan, tani waa ay sabab u tahay xaqiiqada ah in, iyagoo aan waqti ilaa in la furo oo waxaad ka samaysaa dhawaaqay, shabakada bulshada ayaa la jabsaday. Isla markiiba ka labada kooxood Hackers helay war qoraal ah - Turkiye oo AKINCILAR: waxay dhihi, waa shuqulkii gacmahaaga our. Ka dib markii nasasho this, waxaa jiray oo kale, iyo bogga ugu weyn marino Porter Bashar Assad - Suuriya ee madaxa. waxaa hoostoodana waxaa ku yiil ah oo saxiix ah kuwa ka qarxay mashruuca "Anonymous."

Maanta adag tahay in la yidhaahdo, waxaa jiray dhacdo la mid ah sabab kasta. waxaan u qaadan karnaa in haakarisku "Anonymous" qabtay in uu dabin u gaar ah, ama caruurta oo aan dhibaato ku saabsan ilaalinta ah ee ay "farcankaaga"? Waxaa laga yaabaa in haakarisku galin - taasi waa kaliya dhoola sumcad ah, maxaa yeelay, iyaga ka hor, qofna ma ogaa.

hawl qarsoodi ah

Habka ugu weyn by taas oo falalka "Anonymous" (Jebiyayaasha) - a DDOS-weerar iyo jebin-tago. Maanta waa habka ugu fiican si ay u caddeeyaan fikradaada iyo la dagaalamaan waxa loogu talagalay. Iyada oo falalkan dunidu waxay noqotay software Loic ogeysiiyo weerarrada internetka. Waxaa la abuuray iyaga oo gargaar ka af C # ah.

Kooxdan tuugada "Anonymous" sidoo kale wuxuu isticmaalaa software horumariyo 1988 - IRC, taas oo u oggolaanaysa in isgaarsiinta group, sameeyaan howlgal qarsoodi ah ama PC si ay u gudbiyaan amarrada in ay ku lug botnet ah. Oo halkan waa basal router noqday kaaliyaha ah loo xirxiro la xidhiidha ammaan ah si qarsoodi ah ula ilaalinta emeilku.

Cidda ay yihiin?

Hawsha ugu wayn ee "Anonymous" waa qarsoodi, iyo si aad u hesho macluumaad kasta oo ku saabsan wakiilada jihada this riyadii hay'adda sirdoonka kasta. Sidaa darteed, dunida weli mararka qaarkood, laakiin si aad u hesho qof aqoon u leh dadka taabacsan of this fikirka.

Mid ka mid ah kuwa marka hore, waayo, sed ku dhacay, waxay ahayd Dmitry Guzner, kuwaas oo loo arkay in weerarradii lagu qaaday kaniisada Scientology. nin ayaa qirtay, laakiin isku mid ma ahayn la xaqiiqada ah in la Wadaage, oo ku dooday in uu keligiis u dhaqmeen. Xeer-ilaaliyaha ayaa isku dayay in ay ku garaacday Dmitry muddo 10 sano ah, laakiin waxa uu helay maalmood oo kaliya 366, iyo ganaax laba sanno ah oo ku saabsan isticmaalka computer.

Waxaa noqday kuwa loo yaqaan dunida Kristofer Doyon, ama sida waxa loo yaqaan ee wareegyada "Anonymous", Taliyaha X. uu tallaabo kowaad wuxuu ahaa ashtako ee jabiyay goobta of Santa Cruz. Oo markaas oo keliya adeegyada ammaanka ayaa helay xidhiidhka uu la leeyahay ururka. Later waxaa soo baxay in uu ahaa isku duwaha weeraro ka. Waxay isku dayeen in ay ku beeri muddo 15 sano ah, laakiin Doyon sii daayay dammaanad ah 35 kun oo doolar oo u soo cararay Canada. Halkan inuu isku dayay inuu ka helo taageero ka mid ah dadka taabacsan, laakiin meel kasta la diiday, ka dib markii taas, u diiday walba, wuxuu ahaa mid carcarara la laptop ah oo ka tagay "Anonymous" bulshada (Anonymous), dareemid qiyaamay.

Anonymous ayaa Qaar ka mid ah ma ay noqon run by weerarka si qarsoodi ah. Waxay Muujinba qarsoon ee khatarta ah in maxaabiista nolosha. Sheekadan waxay ku dhacay Monseguru. Waxa uu ahaa ku amray oo wuxuu u yeedhay xukumay - 124 maalmood. Waxa uu ugu danbeyn soo dhiibeen xubno kale oo ka mid ah "Anonymous" oo waxay bilaabeen in ay iskaashi la FBI-da.

Scientology

The fadeexadii ugu caansan dhacay sanadkii 2008. Markaas on "Youtube" muuqday dacaayad video Church of Scientology. Wakiilada isku dayeen in ay tirtiraan video ku saabsan Anonymous ayaa ku "Anonymous" posted rafcaan in Scientologists ah. Sayidka bilaabay hawlgal Chanology.

Bishii Janaayo 2008, DDOS-attack ay qaadeen. "Anonymous" ayaa sheegay in tallaabada dariiqadii waa xadgudub ku ah xoriyadda hadalka, oo tanuna waa urur khatar qaaday xubnaha ay dulmin dhaqaale oo halis ku ah kuwa isku dayaya in ay ka baxaan. Sida laga soo xigtay dad badan oo taageero ficilkan, Scientologists fuliyey bogga code on Fund ee ku hawlan halganka la qalalka. animation Tani waxay sababi suuxdintu. Laakiin markaas dad badan oo bilaabay inuu eedeeyo bulshada laftiisa "Anonymous."

Pirate Bay The

qaliin caan kale, kaas oo la xidhiidha ka Anonymous ayaa si qarsoodi ah, ayaa noqday difaaca ah "Pirate Bay". Anonymous ayaa sheegay in ay kala jejebiyey mail furan xukuumadda Swedish, iyo in dhibaatooyinka la server mail, Germany, India, Israa'iil iyo dalalka kale ayaa sidoo kale la xidhiidha hawlahooda.

Sababta tani - saarista ee server ah in iska leh tracker ah torrent burcad Pirate Bay The. Kiiska ayaa go'aansaday in la qaato xukuumadda Swedish, oo sidaas daraaddeed waa ay dhib "Anonymus". Sidoo kale, qaar ka mid ah faylasha si lama filaan ah u noqdaan culays, ka gees ah in si format website-ka.

EX.UA

In 2012, sheeko la mid ah ka dhacay, laakiin goobaha burcad Yukreeniyaan. On January 31, ayuu jir- joojiyay shaqada. Markaas, in ay jawaab u ficilkan, weerarka bilaabay on site ee baanka dhexe ee Ukraine, khayraadka Madaxweynaha Ukraine, Wasaaradda Arrimaha Gudaha iyo SBU ah. Durba war u yimid labo maalmood in haakarisku Computer Ukraine ayaa bilaabay in ay iskaashi la xulka "Anonymous" (Anonymous). Durba dhawr saacadood ka dib, baarayaasha joojiyay si loo joojiyo domain goobta, oo waxay bilaabeen inay shaqeeyaan iyada oo maalinta.

LIH

Ka dib markii masiibo kuwa cabsida leh ee Paris ee 2015, ururka Anonymous Anonymous dagaal cyber LIH. Waxay ka digay argagixisada in uu abaabulo doonaa khayraadka Internet cyberattack weyn, taas oo si xoogan u la xidhiidha LIH. A dhowr bilood ka hor this, "Anonymus" ayaa sheegay in dagaalka argagixisada (ka dib markii qarax ee majaladda Charlie Hebdo ayaa garneel - ka dibna waxaa la daabacay dhawaad 150 goobood oo ka badan 5,000 oo xisaabaadka Twitter). Sida laga soo xigtay war ah by haakarisku, waa qalliinka ugu weyn ee taariikhda bulshada.

Anonymous "Anonymous", sawir ka mid ah taas oo ay adag tahay in la helo meel kale, haatan ay ugu sarreysey ee dadka. Waxay muddo dheer oo ay taageerayaan goobta "Wikileaks", dad badan oo bandhigno sirta qaranka faa'iido u ah dadka. Sidaas daraaddeed waxay ku jira oo dhan isku mid ah - a cyber-argagixiso iyo samatabbixinta?