Barkov Ivan: biogrfaiya Abwaan fadeexad

Barkov Ivan Semenovich - gabayaa iyo turjumaan ee qarnigii 18aad, author of gabayo qaawan, aasaasihii "sharci darro ah" nooca suugaanta - "Barkovshchina".

Barkovshchina - style suugaanta dhibqabayaashooda

Waxaa loo arkaa mid ka mid ah gabayayaashiinnu weyn Ruush, shuqulladiisii - Aayado ceeb, si lama filaan ah isku edeb, maldahaad iyo aflagaado aan loo akhrin karaa dugsiyada iyo jaamacadaha, iyo marar badan si qarsoodi ah. Mar kasta waxaa jiray dad doonaya in ay bartaan shuqullada qoraaga caan. By bilowgii 1992, shuqullada Ivana Barkova bilaabay in la baahiyo ee publications caan ah sida "Stars", "Suugaanta Review", "Library", iyo qaar kale.

Ivan Barkov: Biography A

Waxa uu malaha ku dhashay 1732 in wadaadka qoyska. tababarka Bilowga dhacay seminary ee Nevsky Alexander ka keniisad, ee 1748 iyadoo la kaashanayo M. V. Lomonosova noqday arday jaamacadeed ee Academy of Sciences ah. Dugsigu wuxuu tusay janjeera gaar ah aadanaha, mashquul ku ahaa, turjumidda iyo bartay shuqullada qorayaasha qadiimiga ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, dabeecadda caasiyoobay Barkov, la cabbo oo joogto ah, dagaal, caaya Birmingham noqday sababta loo ceyriyay ee 1751. ardayga yaraadeen aqoonsaday ardayga guriga ku daabacaadda tacliinta iyo, la siiyey awoodda gaarka ah, waxaa la siiyey fasax si ay u tagaan fasalada ee gymnasium ah oo ka mid ah Faransiis iyo Jarmal, iyo sidoo kale in ay ka Krasheninnikov SP ah "style Ruush" bartaan.

In doorkiisa koobbi

Later, ka daabacaadda Barkov Ivan uu wareejiyay koobiyeeyay ah ee xafiiska waxbarashada. masuuliyadaha cusub ayaa loo ogol yahay ninkii dhallinyarada ahaa in ay si dhow ula falgalaan M. V. Lomonosovym, oo uu inta badan ka dhigi nuqulo ka mid ah waraaqaha iyo dayanayaan shuqulladiisa, oo ay ku jiraan "History Ruush Baydka" iyo "naxwaha Ruush". Sugeysayna, shaqada soo noqnoqda waxa uu noqday karraanigii ah Barkov waayo-aragnimo xiiso leh, sababtoo ah waxaa la Ulasocto talo xiiso leh iyo sharaxaad University. Oo waxaa dhab ahaa in la sii wado waxbarashada jaamacadda ardayga ku guuldareystay.

Shuqullada suugaanta ugu horeysay Barkov

The shaqo oo madax banaan marka hore Ivana Barkova noqday "Taariikh gaaban oo ku Russia", lagu daabacay 1762. Sida laga soo xigtay G. F. Millera, in cilmi-taariikheed laga bilaabo wakhtiga Rurik Butros macluumaadka sidaana waxa si sax ah iyo si buuxda u badan, tusaale ahaan, in shaqada of Voltaire ku saabsan taariikhda Russia hoos Peter Weyn. Curinta ODE dhalashadiisa si ay u Peter III ah ee 1762 Barkov Ivan la goostay ee Academy of turjumaan, taas oo keentay in soo bixitaanka of tayo sare leh oo ay ka buuxaan sharafta turjumidda suugaanta. Si fudud isaga addoonsada Gudigga ah gabayo odic, qoraaga ma naftayda hagaajiyo ee ku sifayn this, kaas oo mustaqbalka si rasmi ah Abwaan iyo horumarinta damaanad qaaday keeni fame. Next Barkov Ivan darbay print (meelaha qalaad go'an, meelaha text ku daray, ka beddeli higaada hore, waxaa la qabsashada akhriska badan oo dareen leh) Radziwill Chronicle, kaas oo si buuxda u ogyahay waxa u muqato waayo Jaamacadda. Shaqada Tani, taas oo la siiyay in ay dadweynaha guud fursad si ay u sahamiyaan xaqiiqooyinka taariikheed dhab ah, waxaa la daabacay 1767.

Abwaan, taas oo ka xanibayo in quote

Inta badan oo dhan, Abwaan Ivan Barkov, caanka ku ah Aayado fisqi content qaawan taas oo horseeday in soo bixitaanka of nooca cusub ee "Barkovshchina". Sida iska cad, sida tusaale u soo bixitaanka of khadadka free, daabacaadan ugu horeysay qayb ka mid ah oo ka dhacay Russia ee 1991, waxa ay noqotay hiddaha ee Ruush iyo gabayada dheel Faransiis. Fikrado ku saabsan Barkov kala duwan baadinaayo soo horjeeda. Sidaas daraaddeed, Chekhov rumeysan yahay in this gabayaa, taas oo ka xanibayo in ay soo qaadan. Leo Tolstoy yeedhay Ivan saxda fairground, iyo Pushkin u maleeyeen in dhibic oo dhan waxaa ka mid ah Eebana waa wax walba waxaa lagu magacaabaa by magacyadooda. Aayado Barkov ka qeyb galay faraxsanaado ku amaanay ardayda, iyo xigashooyin uu wadahadalo ee casho ka kooban for hakin ah Denis Davydov, Griboyedov, Pushkin, Delvig. Aayado Barkovskaya xigtay Nikolai Nekrasov.

Marka la barbardhigo shuqullada de Marquis ee Sade, sweetens kala duwan dareenka aan dabiici ahayn iyo xaaladda double, Barkov Ivan muujiyay in caadiga ah cilladaysan, iyadoo aan gudbaya line qaar ka mamnuuc. Waxa kaliya qiimeeyaha Kabatsky, si uu musiiba ah cilmiga la tayo gabay iyo sirdoonka. Ku tilmaamay isaga qaawan muujineysa nolosha Ruush iyo akhlaaq xun, oo maanta weli ah mid ka mid ah qaababka ugu duwanyihiin nolosha bulshada. None of suugaanta, aan lahayn luqad qalad, taas oo laga yaabaa in si dhaafa "ee Ruush" dhaarto in gabayada, sida sameeyey Ivan Barkov.

A dhintay funny ...

Saffarro rumeysan Ivan Barkov nin aad u dissolute. Dadku waxay u tageen inay halyeey in Barkov, in kastoo, oo wax cabbay oo aad u badan, laakiin waxa uu ahaa lover weyn, iyo inta badan keenay uu estate saaxiib ku baaqaya iyo saaxiibbadiis.

Barkov Ivan Semenovich, Biography taas oo ka dhigaysa jiilka hadda jira oo xiiso leh, horseeday nolol xun, oo wax cabbay inta kale ee maalmood iyo geeriyooday 36 sano jir. Waxaa hadhay duruufo aan la aqoon uu dhintay iyo meel xabaaleed. Laakiin versions of dhammaadka uu miisaanka nolosha gaaban. On mid ka mid ah, Abwaan dhintay in brothel ka garaaca ah, kan kalena wuxuu sheegay in uu Maanshaynay outhouse ah, ay awoodaan in ay dhacday istuudiyaha ah. Waxay sheegeen in dadka qaar ka mid ah ayaa laga helay meydka of Barkov in uu xafiiska la madaxiisa xaqiijiyey foornada ujeeddo ah sumowga carbon monoxide, iyo joogtid qeybta hoose ee jirka oo aan lahayn surwaal xayiran iyada note: "Waxaa jiray - dembiga iyo dhimashada - waa doqonimo." Inkastoo, sida laga soo xigtay version kale, kuwaasoo ah erayadan oo ah Abwaan intuusan dhiman onkodeen.