Best ay waqti - Lewis Gun

Dagaalkii koowaad ee aduunka qoto dheer bedelay views military ee jidadka dagaal. Oo haddii bilowga, "dhega la '" difaaca ma u baahan tahay gaadiid taageero lugta sare mobile, waxay noqdeen wax muhiim u ah dhamaadka dagaalka. Qaar ka mid ah iyaga ka mid ah waxay ahaayeen qoryaha darandooriga, oo ay ku jiraan qoryaha mashiinka Lewis, khubaro badan ka fiirsan ugu fiican.

History of abuurka

Fikradda farsamo ee darandoorriga cusub ee ay soo Samuel MacLean, laakiin si ay u keenaan noocooda dhab ah ku dhacay oo keliya sarkaal ciidamada Maraykanka Isaaka Lyuisa. Waxa uu sidoo kale ayaa xiranayo fikradda ah, iyo qoriga magiciisuna wuxuu ahaa - Lewis darandoorriga. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, "ayuu gacanta", isagu ma uu hal mar, markii hore waxa uu ahaa darandoorriga leh biyo-qaboojiyey, laakiin markaas Lewis codsatay design asalka ah ee qaboojinta hawada qasabka ah ee foosto, taas oo si weyn u dhimay miisaanka qoriga iyo oggol yahay in ay gacanta ku samayn (jidka ag fadhida, nidaamka this waa meel kale, Russia marka laga reebo a darandoorriga "Pecheneg" looma isticmaalo). wax soo saarka hubka ayaa la aasaasay oo ku saabsan dhirta ee BSA (Birmingham Small Arms) ee United Kingdom. Ciidamada First, kaas oo galay adeega qori mashiinka Lewis, waxay ahayd ciidanka Belgian (1913). Waxay marka hore u soo maray in tallaabo.

darandoorriga ayaa aad loogu guulaystay, gaar ahaan marka la barbardhigo nooc ka mid ah hubka waqtiga, iyo ugu dhakhsaha badan ayaa loo qaatay siday ciidammadoodu badan oo dunida. Waxaa intaa dheer, faafitaanka uu ahaa version lugta ma aha oo kaliya, laakiin sidoo kale ka beddelid diyaaradaha. Last lagu gartaa la'aan ah qaboojinta nidaamyada iyo gulufyadii la saxannada weyn. Qaybta toosan oo ciidanka dalka darandoorriga Lewis u adeegi jireen ilaa iyo bilowgii dagaalka weyn ee soo socda, taas oo sidoo kale loo isticmaalay, laakiin tiro yar. Production gebi ahaanba joojiyey in 1942.

Qorshahaa waxa ka mid ah qoriga mishiinka

Lewis Gun shaqeeya by saarista gaasas budo. foosto waxaa qufulan by jeestay shutter ah, oo ay ku jiraan lugs ay galeen grooves xardhanaa on sanduuq bir ah. kharash ku jeexdin qalooca on tiir iridda iyo bool aasaaska qudhiisa u soo noqda. qoriga Machine waa ansax dab si toos ah oo kaliya. Toogashada ku bilaabmaa shutter furan, taas oo si xun u saamayso saxnaanta hubka. sahayda rasaas ayaa ku soo beegmay ka gulufyadii disk asalka ah kuwaas oo loo diyaarin in dhowr lakab.

Iyada oo ku xidhan awooda dukaanka laga yaabaa in labo lakab (47 wareeg) ama afar (97 wareeg). In dukaanka ma jiro guga feed in si qoto dheer u kala ka nidaamyada kale. wareeg gudbinta waxaa sabab u ah wareeg ah disk ah, kaas oo keena darandoorriga automatic. Rate la kaantarooli karaa tuubada on qolkii gaaska. dib-tallaabo guga - nooca durbaanka, kaas oo kuu ogolaanaya in aad si aad u qabsato iyadoo adeegsanayo fure gaar ah.

qoriga Features

Lewis darandoorriga rasaas rasaas 7,62 millimeter la xawaare xakame ee 747 mitir per labaad iyo heerka dabka ee 550 wareeg halkii daqiiqo ah. kala duwan oo ka cayrinta wax ku ool ah oo ah 1,800 mitir. disk Miisaanka gulufyadii ka buuxsamay, 17.8 kg.

Tijaabada in la kudayasho

Tayada darandoorriga cusub soo horjeeda ma mahad kaliya by dalalka Entente, laakiin sidoo kale. askari oo Jarmal u yeedhay Lewis Gun "abeeso". naaneesta waxa uu helay dhaqdhaqaaqa sare, khiyaano ugu qabtaan oo kala "cod". Lagu qabtay Jarmalka qoryaha badala hoos kaydadka Mauzerovskogo oo si firfircoon loo isticmaalaa. Waa la malaysan in waayo-aragnimo jacaylka hub riixay samaynta Jarmal in la abuuro ay version, oo aan og nahay sida qoriga ugu fiican mashiinka Jarmal MG-42.