Biography ee Sandro Botticelli. shuqulladiisa lagu yaqaan dunida oo dhan

Sandro Botticelli, shuqulladiisa oo waa dhaxal aad u qaali, embodying bidhaaminaya ah marhore, - Ranjiile fiican ee Renaissance ah, tiradaasi dhalaalaysa ee asalka Ranjiilayaasha muddo ah Lorenzo weyn.

Biography rinjiile Talyaani

magaca Real Botticelli - Alessandro Di Mariano Filipepi. naaneesta Botticelli ayaa laga dhaxlaa walaalkiis ka weyn oo ka dhigan "bochonochek". Fiorentine Sandro Botticelli, shuqulladiisa oo waxaa u bogi dunida oo dhan, waxa uu ku dhashay 1445 in megdeeye maqaar qoyska oo ahaa wiilkii yaraa. Aabbaha Mariano Filipepi naagtiisa Zmeraldoy kiro guri, workshop gaar ah siiyey dakhli aad u xishoonaayo, sidaas oo megdeeye riyooday si guul ah ku soo lifaaq wiilashooda iyo ka baxaan farsamada. In 1458, Sandro waxaa madow sida arday ah oo uu carruur walaalkiis u leedahay aqoon isweydaarsi dahabka ah. Podnatorev farshaxanka jilicsan this baahan in kalsooni iyo sax in nuqulkii hore, iyo ugu dhakhsaha badan bilaabay rinjiyaynta labo sano ka dib dhigta arday si rinjiile Fiorentine Fra Filippo Lippi, oo inoo soo bartay 22 sano jir.

casharada First Botticelli

casharro qiimo leh oo dahabka oran artist waxtar leh: shuqullada caanka Sandro Bottichelli lagu gartaa khadadka dusha Hufnaan iyo isticmaalka xirfadeed oo dahab ah in loo isticmaali jiray qaab saafi ah image asalka ama sida shaydi ah in rinjiga. Wakhtiga lagu qaatay in barahaaga siminaarka, ku daray in dhalinyarada wax soo saar leh iyo madadaalo. Qof xer ah noqday laf ka mid ah macallinkiisa oo isaga ku daydo wax walba. Last, ka jawaabidda ee nooceeda ah u kaliyeeli Diinta sida iyo rabitaan si uu u nuugo sida ugu badan ee suurto gal ah in ay helaan aqoonta Botticelli isku dayay in la siiyo wax kasta oo uu awood. macalinka koowaad Style saamayn aad u weyn oo ku saabsan qaabka qoraal ah farshaxankiisa by Botticelli, gaar ahaan faahfaahin ornamental, midabka iyo wejiyo nooca.

Next Sandro harraadsan, waayo, aqoon cusub, booqdaha noqday isweydaarsiga Andrea Verrokkio - sculptor Talyaani iyo rinjiile, nin isu, oo ku hogaamiyay kooxda ka mid ah bilowga ah fanaaniinta tayo leh. Jawiga of search hal abuur leh, dadka fanka ku dhex adkaaday, waxaa si cad u qeexay, oo shuqulladaadii hore sayidkooda Fiorentine: ". Madonna beerta Rose ah" "Madonna oo Child kula Laba Malaa'igta" iyo Waxaa si cad loo arki karaa iyaga oo ku waayo-aragnimo ka soo macalimiinta Botticelli helay. In 1467 Fiorentine go'aansaday in la furo ay dukaan u gaar ah.

shuqullada Major by Sandro Botticelli: "masaal Xoog"

Si First artist ka fuliyay 1470 for hall ee Maxkamadda ganacsiga - hay'adaha magaalada, si ay u eegaan kiisaska dembiyada dhaqaalaha. Waxa uu ahaa rinjiyeynta "masaal Xoog" a, iyagoo muujinayay in tiradaasi fadhiya carshi u qoto dheer. laftiisa naxli ku haysta muuqashadii ee xukunka iyo xoog moral, "Xoog" Botticelli Dhehana muujinayaa uu xasilooni darro gudaha iyo dabacsanaan.

1472 waxaa lagu calaamadeeyay by Sandro gelinta ururka fanaaniinta - Guild of St. Luukos, kuwaas oo siiyey rinjiile fursad in ay ka mid seminar ku saabsan arrimo sharci ah, isku hareereeyey la caawiyeyaasha. Mid ka mid ah ardayda Botticelli ahaa ina macalin hore - Filippino Lippi.

warkiisii ku rinjiile Fiorentine

By 1475 Sandro Botticelli buray waxaa inta badan ku qoran mawduucyada kitaabiga ah iyo mythological, wuxuu noqday a si fiican u yaqaan oo wuxuu damcay kadib sayidkiisa. Farshaxankii rinji kiniisadaha, abuurista rijiyeeyay, si tartiib tartiib ah uu bedelay qaatay ka nimcada Filippo iyo linearity planar of fahamka cusub ee mugga iyo fasiraad ah oo awood badan ee tirooyinka. Si ka duwan uu macalinka koowaad, kuwaas oo shaqada waxaa lagu gartaa palette cirro leh, aad rinjiile shiraac ku hodanaynta midabka dhalaalaya, si tartiib ah u noqonayaan kuwa laga kahaayeen. Sida Sandro Botticelli, kuwaas oo farshaxankiisa gudashada ruuxa Renaissance ah, waayo, gudbinta midabka maqaarka bilaabay in ay isticmaalaan hadh ocher - farsamo taas oo uu noqday feature a ah farshaxankiisa style qoraal.

shaqada loo yaqaan Sandro Bottichelli

Photos of farshaxanka by artist Talyaani Gaadhsiin tayo aad u weyn oo ka mid ah Fiorentine, kaasoo ka tagay raad dhalaalaysa in dhaxalkooda farshaxanka ee dalka. Shuqullo badan oo ay Sandro Botticelli yihiin sanadka 1470-th, inkastoo aan dhan oo iyaga ka mid ah waxay leeyihiin taariikhaha saxda ah. qoraal ah wakhtiga intiisa badan ka go'an iyaga by iyada oo loo marayo falanqayn stylistic. By waqtiga this yihiin Xuubabkoodu sida "Sujuud" (1475), "St. Sebastian "(1473)," sawirka of Fiorentine Lady ah "(1470) iyo" sawirka of nin dhallinyaro ah "(1470). Qiyaastii in 1476 waxaa la rinji sawirka walaalkiis Lorenzo weyn - Dzhuliano Medichi, kuwaas oo lagu dilay inta lagu guda jiro 1478 shirqool ah. Botticelli xiriir dhow la leh qoyskaaga Medici ah - taliyihii boqorada Florence. Waa artist Giuliano rinji banner ah 1475 tartanka.

Shaqsi Style Botticelli

In shuqullada muddada 1470 sano la ogan karo in koritaanka si tartiib ah oo ka mid ah xirfadaha farshaxanka qoraaga Fiorentine: in canvases uu waayey laga soo amaahday Hababka kale fanaaniinta iyo kala duwanaanta stylistic. In Botticelli ayaa helay ay style u gaar ah oo qoraal ah, oo characters ah farshaxankiisa waxaa lagu gartaa dhismo xoog leh, contours caan ku koboca, xarrago iyo Hufnaan, iyo sawirka riwaayado waxaa lagu gaarayaa by isku-dar ah dareenka maxalliga ah xoog iyo ficil. qaybaha Kuwani waa la joogo in fresco ah "Saint Augustine" (1480). artist waxa uu ahaa wanaagsan ee qoraal nolosha weli. Walxaha ay joogaan in farshaxankiisa ka muujinayaa si sax ah iyo si cad u muujiyaan kartida qoraaga in lagu soo qabto nuxurka foomka si sax ah. Isla mar ahaantaana, iyagu ma ay bannaanka u soo baxday, oo diirada siladda ee characters muhiimka ah. asalka ah ee Sandro Botticelli, kuwaas oo farshaxankiisa lagu matalayo in galleries ugu caansan dunida ee, loo isticmaalo kiniisadaha Gothic, derbiyada qalcadda, sidaas gaadho saamayn jaceyl u qurux badan.

The frescoes for Chapel Sistine ah

Amarada ay Sandro Botticelli buray keeni dhageystayaasha galay raptures, inta badan heshay ee Florence. Mid ka mid ah farshaxankiisa ugu caansan - "St. Sebastian", qoraal ah kaniisadda magaalada jir ah Santa Mariya Madzhore. Maro, furtaa saaray mid ka mid ah tiirar Kiniisadda January 1474, kuna istawooday in Panorama ee farshaxanka ee Florence. In 1481, Sandro Botticelli, oo ay la socdaan Domenico Ghirlandaio iyo Cosimo Rosselli lagu casuumay by Pope Sixtus IV ee Rome si ay u qoraan frescoes ku saabsan dhinaca gidaarka ee cusub ee ka taagay Chapel Sistine ah. shaqada la fuliyay "Bogsiiyey ah kii baraska qabi iyo Duufsado Masiixa", "cadaab of Korea" iyo "Aragga ka Life Muuse," qoraaga xaliyay xalliyo dhibaatada Fasiraadda barnaamijka bogoslovnoy adag: Isticmaalka full of saamaynta kooban, waxaa lagu micneeyey live, cad, iftiinka Muuqaallo riwaayado.

arrimuhu Mythological ee farshaxanka ee Botticelli

Back ee 1482 ee Florence, Sandro aabbihiis aasay. Ka dib markii fasax gaaban mar kale bilaabay qoraal naqshadaha. Markan, waxa uu ahaa meesha ugu sarreysa ee ammaanta Botticelli: badnaa ee macaamiisha galay uu aqoon-isweydaarsiga, si amar ah ugu gar qaybshay xukun sayidkiisa ardayda, intuu kor u qaaday amaro adag oo haybadda. Wakhtigan, dunida arkay shuqullada caanka ah ee Sandro Botticelli ee "Pallas iyo Centaur ah", "Spring", "Venus iyo Mars", "Birth of Venus", oo la xiriira mid ka mid ah shuqulladii ugu qiimaha badan ee Renaissance iyo waa a masterpieces dhabta ah ee farshaxanka Western. Dhagra oo ka mid ah farshaxankiisa, kaas oo si cad u dareemay saameynta ay tahay qadiimiga ah iyo aqoonta fiican ee farshaxan heer sare ah, u waxyoonay by caddooyinka.

"Dhalasho ee Venus"

"Dhalasho ee Venus" quraafaad u taagan xidhiidhka ka mid ah arrinta iyo ruuxa nolosha-siinta ku neefsaday galay nolosheeda. Horumarinta ee tartanka aadanaha bixitaankii tiradaasi oo ah A, ilaahadda jiidaya dharkii of Furuujtooda - daqiiqad taariikhi ah, taas oo ah mid aad u cad oo penetratingly imprinted sayidkiisa Talyaani Sandro Botticelli.

Picture, liiska oo waa arrin ballaaran, in marxaladaha ugu dambeeya ee steel lagu gartaa calaamadaha mannerism gaar ah, sidaas si la hadasho, is-jaceylka, is-bartay. Wixii koritaanka ah ee ra'yi dhiibashada nafsi ah waa xadgudub ah oo ka mid ah saamiga tirooyinka. Waxaa la og yahay in Botticelli inta badan ku amray Dakatu for daabacayaa iyo dhar, laakiin markii la gaaray oo keliya jajab yar oo tirooyinkan.

farshaxanka caanka ah ee Talyaani ah

Rinjiyaynta "Wedding ee Virgin ah" (1490) cokan walaaca xiiso, dareen walaac iyo rajo dhalaalaya. Qabtay a Malaa'igta rinjiyeynta walaac gudbiyaan, in tilmaam ee St. Jerome ogan kalsooni iyo sharaf leh. Shaqada dareemay bixitaanka gaar ah ka Joogaba, kaamil ah, la kordhiyo xiisadda, hagaajinta beerta midabka - isbedel of style, jireenka Sandro Botticelli. Work, canvases photo muujiyaan rabitaan ee riwaayadaha ah oo qoto dheer, taas oo si cad loo arki karaa in filimka "tagay", sheekada waa la qaatay Kitaabka Quduuska ah ka: Taamaar, kuwaas oo ka eryay reer Cammoon. shakhsiyaynta farshaxanka ee xaqiiqda taariikheed xanbaarsan aadanaha macnaha ah: fahamka itaaldarrada qof dumar ah, naxariis, waayo, ciirsi la'aan iyo kuwo Quusan waxaa joojiyey by ay caqabad adag ee foomka of a derbiyada qaro weyn oo irdaha qufulan.

sano ee la soo dhaafay ee nolosha artist Talyaaniga

In 1493 Botticelli aasay walaalkii jecel yahay Giovanni, Florence wakhtigaas dhaheysid Lorenzo weyn. In magaalada - ishaartay xaggiisa hore oo fikirka ah bini'aadamnimada - haddana waxaa ka dhawaajisay khudbado kacaan Savonarody. dhibaatada Creative ka dhacay nolosha Sandro Botticelli. Pictures, tilmaanta taas oo ah waxa lagu gartaa murugo qoto dheer iyo murug, ku muujiyey hoos u dhac buuxa in niyadda ah ee qoraaga. Savonarody ku wacdiyaya oo ku saabsan dhamaadka soo socda dunida ayaa keentay in xaqiiqda ah in dadka ku nool February 1497 in square dhexe siiyey dab weyn, oo shuqullada qiimo of art gubay. psychosis Mass koreen oo fanaaniinta qaar ka mid ah, iyaga ka mid ah Botticelli. holaca qaar ka mid ah Dakatu ayuu gubay, inkastoo caddaynta saxda ah ee falkan aan la heli karin. Soon Savonarola lagu eedeeyay faasiqnimo iyo fagaare toogasho ah.

By dhamaadka naftiisa Botticelli ahaa mid aad cidlo, wuxuu noqday si xun u xanuunsan iyo kuwa buka. Sida laga soo xigtay saffarro, artist ahaa awoodaan in ay kaliya ku socdaan la ulaha. Ammaantiisii hore waa la soo dhaafay, aan joojino helo amar: waqtiga, waxaa bedelay marxalad cusub oo farshaxanka. artist marna ahaa xaas iyo carruur ma lahayn. Sandro Botticelli oo keliya ku dhintay 1510.