Biography Marshaka Samuila Yakovlevicha

Ma jiro qof sida kuwaas oo aan ogaan lahaa magaca Samuil Marshak. The gabayo of this Abwaan hibada ku sii maskaxda oo dhan, haddii aad hal mar iyaga maqli waayo. Biography Marshak sheegay in qofkan la yaab leh waxa uu ku dhashay 1887. Waxaa dhacay on November 3, taasoo ah magaalada Voronezh. Samuil, ka sokow dhab ah in uu ku qoray gabayo cajiib ah, sidoo kale wuxuu ahaa a naqdiya suugaanta, riwaayadaha, turjumaan. Waxa uu abaal Stalin iyo Lenin Prize.

Carruurnimada iyo qaangaarka

Marshak Biography inoo sheegayaa in Abwaan ku dhashay galay qoyska ka mid ah oo Yuhuudi ah. Aabbihiis soo shaqeeyay geedka, taas oo ku hawlan wax soo saarka ee saabuun. Hooyadani waxa ay ahayd mid guri joogta ah oo fudud. Samuel ku jiray dugsiga Ostrog, ka dibna waxbarashada uu helay in jimicsi St. Petersburg iyo Yalta. Gabayaaga mustaqbalka durba dhallinyarada ahaa ku dadaala ah oo xiiso leh. Inta lagu guda jiro waxbarashada oo uu St. Petersburg, waqti badan uu ku qaatay in ay hoolalka of maktabadda dadweynaha. Qofkan, marka lagu daro waxbarashada guriga, isaga qaadan xitaa dibadda. Marka ugu horeysa uu bartay College Polytechnic ee London, ka dibna at the University of magaalada ka mid ah.

abuuridda

Marshak Biography sheegayaa uu yaqaan la Maxim Gorky. Tani waxay dhacday 1904. The qoraa Ruush weyn isla markiiba arkay oo dareemay in Samuel waa talented, waxa uu leeyahay mustaqbal gabayo qoraal ah. Young Marshak ku noolaa cariish Yalta Maksima Gorkogo laba sano. Oo kitaabkii ugu horreeyey ee nin tayo leh ma qaadan muddo dheer. Waa la sii daayay in 1907. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, theme ah gabayo ahaa orientation Yuhuudda. Collection la odhan jiray "Sionidy".

Biography Marshak ayaa sheegay in tan iyo 1906 uu ku nool yahay ee St. Petersburg, ilaa 1911. Waxay ahayd markaa in Abwaan, sida wariye ah lamaane koob Petersburg tagaa Safar ah Bariga Dhexe. aragti joogta ah in Samuel helay isaga si ay u abuuraan wax soo saarka ugu fiican.

Marshak oo wuxuu degay England, oo uu naagtiisa. Waxaa uu waqti badan u huray in uu waxbarashada iyo bartay hiddaha. In England, wuxuu bilaabay inuu turjumo galay Ruush wax soo saarka maxalliga ah. The Abwaan Ruush soo laabtay 1914, uu ka shaqeeyay sida wariye ah magaalooyinka gobolka iyo tuulooyinkoodii. Tan iyo 1920, waxa uu ka bilaabayaa in la furo goobaha dhaqanka carruurta, oo ay ku jiraan masraxa carruurta iyaga u gaar ah ee uu abuuraa (iyo ugu horeysay wakhtigaas in Russia). Waayo, isaga waxaa u ciyaara qudhiisu composes. Waayo, carruurta kanu sameeyey badan. Qof walba xusuustaa uu dhiman "The SHEEKADII mouse a doqon wax yar," ama "Kids in qafis." Liiskani waa dheer ee masterpieces.

"Sparrow," magazine ah ee carruurta waxaa lagu qabanqaabiyaa Petrograd. Oo haddana waxaan isku dayay Samuil Marshak. Uu Biography ayaa sheegay in qayb weyn ee uu noloshiisa Abwaan ka go'an in ay suugaanta carruurta.

Intii lagu guda jiray dagaalka, uu shaqada sii. Ninkan cajiib badan oo loogu talagalay dhismaha xannaanooyinka iyo dugsiyada hoyga ah allabari. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ayuu ma aha oo kaliya abuuray shaqada carruurta, laakiin sidoo kale satires halis ah oo mawduucan ku ah maalintii. Wax yar ka hor geeridiisa uu daabacay sheeko ah taariikh ahaaneed.

nolosha Personal

Biography Marshak sheegay in uu guursaday sanadkii 1912 si ay u Sophia Mikhailovna. Waxay kiciyey Natanel gabadhiisa, kuwaas oo at da'da hal sano ku dhintay xaalado cabsi badan - waxa uu rogay samovar kulul. wiilkii yaraa ee labada noolaa '21 - wuxuu u dhintay cudurka qaaxada. Laakiin aabbihii sare oo xitaa si kooban u soo maray, oo wuxuu noqday jirka ah caan. Awow Abwaan waa nool yahay ilaa maantadan la joogo. Waa dhakhtar-narcologist iyo cadaalad ah si fiican u yaqaan in wareegyada qaarkood.

Biography kooban oo Marshak sheegay in uu dunidan ka tagay sanadkii 1964. Abwaan The ku noolaa nolol fiican.