Calendula (marigold dheri): isticmaalaa in daawada dad

Waxaa laga yaabaa, waa ay adag tahay in la helo ugu yaraan hal qof oo aan waligeed calendula arkay. Xaaladdan oo kale, haddii aad dhigay su'aal u dhigma, jawaabtu waxay noqon kartaa mid aan la saadaalin karin, sababta oo ah "calendula" - waa magaca cilmiyaysan ee warshadda this. Haddii aynu ka hadlayno magaca dadka, kuwaas oo aan ogayn dhigtee kuwan! Marigold (si Calaamad arimahan in isticmaalka guriga), waxaan kala hadlay si faahfaahsan in this article.

Waxa xiiso leh, ku dhashay ee geedka aan la si weyn u aasaasay ilaa hadda. Waa arrin aad u madaxtooyada, oo sidaas daraaddeed, waxay ahayd wax caadi ah in wakhtiyadii hore iyo dambe fasaxday, dunida oo dhan. Sidaas darteed, waxaa si guul leh qabtay, ka dibna xan, si aad u hesho meeshuu ka yimid marigold dheri baxay (photos iyaga ka mid ah waxaa lagu soo bandhigay in this article) waa lagama yaabo inay ku guuleystaan. Laakiin sayniska uusan weli taagan.

faafidda

Warshad waxaa laga helaa Koonfurta iyo Bartamaha Europe, Australia, iyo Central Asia. On dhulka of our marigold dheri dalka (Photo muujinaysaa habab kala duwan si ay u isticmaalaan) waxaa lagu beerayaa sida beeralaydu dhirta ornamental, marka lagu daro, sida alaabta ceeriin, daawooyinka waxaa ku koray on baaxadda ganacsiga. Well dulqaadan xaaladaha aagga qabow ee aagga qoraxda, sida adkeysan keydsho, undemanding si carro iyo Nuur-u baahan.

description noolaha

Pot marigold (calendula) - waa warshad herbaceous oo gaadho height a of 60 cm Waxaa iska leh qoyska Compositae .. Istaajiyo wareeg, qaro weyn, qumman, jahaysteen, cagaar khafiif ah, waxa ay leedahay pubescence yar oo ka kooban timaha u jilacsan dhegdheg. Leaves waa fudud, sidoo kale u diyaarin on asliga ah, kiish ama gadood qaab, timaha naqan.

marigold Inflorescence dhexroor, daawooyinka waa 7 cm ubax -. From orange madow inay huruud ah. Dhinacyada cidhifyada Tent ah waxaa lagu abaabulaa cawsduur, pistillate, xarunta, ay aad u yar, embriyaha, huruud ilaa iyo bunni yihiin. Marka ay taasi dhacdo ubax lagu jiro xagaaga. Dambiilood oo waxaa loo isticmaalaa ujeedooyin caafimaad.

Pot marigold, sharaxaad ka mid ah ayaa kor lagu sharaxay, si yeedhay steel ay sabab u tahay qaabka of abuurka, ay leeyihiin size kala duwan iyo qaabka. Seeds asal ahaan ka soo cawsduurkii (Iska Fududeeyaan) ubax, dhuuban oo dheer, sida haddii haadeed cat ee, sidaas ka embriyaha ah (gudaha) - concave, hemispherical. Oo midhaha ripens bartamihii si ay xagaaga dambe, taas oo ku xidhan cimilada iyo xaaladaha cimilada.

Calendula waxaa faafin by abuurka.

xaqiiqooyinka la yaab leh

Calendula provitamin A aad buu hodan (carotene), kaas oo si weyn loo isticmaalaa sida colorant ah, iyo supplements in warshadaha cuntada. Jiis, margarine iyo subagga ay galyadeena hurdi waajib isaga. Waana mid ka, inta lagu guda jiro xilligii Soviet qaar ka mid ah 30 beeraha wadareed ku hawlan warshadaha beerista of marigold. Summary ay mass si hufan ahaa in dheeha la cuni karo.

Isla mar ahaantaana in Europe wakhtiyadii hore marigold ubax uunsigii daroogada loo arkaa. Waxaa si weyn loo loo isticmaalo karinta. Waxa loo adeegsaday sida cuntada u gaar ah iyo la kariyey ka hakadka. Waa in la ogaadaa in mid ka mid ah cuntooyinka uu jecel yahay Elizabeth (British Queen) waxaa Ayskiriim shimbir ama shimbir, deeqsinimo leh dhadhan Calendula. Intaa waxaa dheer, waa cuntada sida khamri iyo mac-ka warshad this diyaariyey.

Khaa'imiintan la siiyey, waayo, marigolds huruud - uu aad u qiimeeyaa sano kuwa.

Iibsiga alaabta ceeriin

In daawada dhirta loo isticmaalo inflorescence svezheraspustivshiesya ee dhirta, daawooyinka. Collection bilaabmaa la joogo in shaaca ka qaaday 50% ka mid ah ubaxa. Tan iyo mid warshad laga yaabaa in tiro badan oo ah inflorescences oo waa la muujiyaa xagaaga oo dhan, ka samaysan 20 eedeeyay sida. Warshad at ururinta si joogto ah inflorescences waxaa jira dambiilood oo cusub, muddo ubax ayaa la kordhiyay ilaa uu baraf ugu horeysay. Sidaas awgeed, sida dhalidda ee marigold kordhay at times. marigold Pot waa in la ururiyo 5 maalmood oo kasta - tani waa muddada uu geedka ku koraa hari cusub. Ka dib markii xilli sii kordhaya, waxay u muuqataa in ka yar iyo wax ka yar.

qiyaasta Marigold markii workpiece waa in laga gooyaa salka jirid ubaxa. Dheeraad ah, waa in ay la qalajiyey qolalka dabeel leh. Marka aad miro on qiyaasta weyn ka dib markii ururinta inflorescences ku riday qalajiyaha si buuxda u qalalaan. Shelf nolosha - laba sano.

Si aad u taariikhda, kuwaas oo inflorescences goosashada waa la fuliyay in Belarus, Russia, ee Caucasus, Ukraine. Inta badan wax xumu waa dhoofiyo.

Qaab-dhismeedka

Pot marigold ku jira waxyaabaha soo socda:

• Carbohydrates dheecaan paraffinic (gentriakontan sitosterol iyo wixii la mid ah.).
• Carotenoids (lycopene, carotene, violoksantin, rubiksantin, tsitroksantin, flavoksantin, flavohrom iyo wixii la mid ah.). hannaankii dhigay, oo madow iyo dhalaal inflorescence ah, ay u sii carotenoids.
• glycosides Triterpene.
• Organic acids (malic, salicylic, pentadecylic).
• Beeyada walxaha axal iyo qadhaadh.
• acid ascorbic (vitamin C).

guryaha, daawooyinka of marigold

Bayolojiya Walxaha firfircooni ku jira kooban ee warshadda, ogaado hantida:

• bogsashada dhaawaca,
• anti-bararka,
• bactericidal,
• choleretic,
• maroojiska;
• dejinaysaa;
• hypotensive iyo cardiotonic.

codsiga

medicament ee marigold waxay dejineysaa muruqyada siman, gaar ahaan dheefshiidka (mindhicirka, beerka iyo caloosha), oon hagaajinta ay dheecaan. Tani waxay fasireysaa saamaynta choleretic daroogada baabbi'iyey gudaha. Action waxay ka dhigan tahay waxa uu marka la isku daro leh chamomile iyo yarrow. Sidaas awgeed, daawada dhirta midaysan iyadoo la kaashanayo of dhirta, kuwaas oo ka caawisaa in ay yareeyaan calaamadaha ama laga takhaluso cudurada sida cholecystitis, cholestasis, atony xiidmaha, rabitaan la'aan cunto.

Marigold isticmaalka daawooyinka iyo sida loo helo wakiil antiinflammatory. dhirta hawlaha noocan oo kale ah ee la xidhiidha dardargelinta dhalashadii unugyada, gaar ahaan epithelial. Taas darteed, meelaha ay saameeyeen muuqan nabar dheeraad ah jilicsan oo khafiif ah. Daroogooyinka caawiyo bogsashada degdegga ah ee boogaha. Saamaynta ay ku nabadgeli karaan lacag ka warshad tani waxaa la muujiyey in hoos u of colaad loo qoondeeyey oo casiir gastric, sidaas darteed, waxay waxaa loo isticmaali karaa in lagu daaweeyo gastritis.

Tincture iyo galiyey geedka waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu daaweeyo cudurrada soo socda:

• dyspepsia iyo caloosha,
• gastritis;
• enterocolitis, ulcerös, etiologies kala duwan;
• beeryarada cudurada;
• cudurka beerka,
• hypertension, cudurka wadnaha la garaaca wadnaha oo yaraada, barar iyo neefta oo ku qabata;
• neoplasms sida wakiilka wax ku ool ah astaamaha;
• syndrome climacteric.

decoctions Calendula iyo faleebo waxaa loo isticmaalaa mayrin dhuunta lacala caabuq aagga sare ee neefsashada (pharyngitis, jidiinka dhuunta, qumanka, tracheitis, rhinitt). cudurada Oral sida stomatitis, sidoo kale loola dhaqmo mayrin infusions iyo decoctions of dhirta.

calendula juice

juice warshad ka inflorescence ah qallocan. Isku qas 20 dhibcood waxaa ka mid ah la beedka iyo malab ah, ka dib markii taas oo dhan baabbi'isaa galaas oo caano ah. Cun jeer maalintii for daawaynta cudurada of xubnaha dheefshiidka. Waayo, daawaynta cudurada kala duwan oo maqaarka waxaa loo isticmaalaa sida wakiilka dibadda la kareyso juice malab iyo caanaa ee cabirku yahay 1: 2.

Galiyey ubaxyo

medicaments Marigold waxaa loo isticmaali karaa foomka of galiyey. Ujeedada this 20 g of ubax la qalajiyey ku shub koob oo biyo ah karkaraya ku riday qubeyska biyaha ah 15 daqiiqo ka dibna at heerkulka qolka ey isku ahaa la qaboojiyey, geddigood, tuujin ah alaabta ceeriin soo haray, mugga la keenay galaaska. Isticmaal ee cudurada kor ku xusan ee xubnaha dheefshiidka socda nidaamka: qaado laba galiyey 3 jeer maalintii. Ka dhig galiyey qaboojiyaha muddo laba maalmood ah ugu badnaan.

In lagu dilo proctitis, waa in lagu qasi 1 beedka of Tincture ee koob biyo ½, ka dibna sameeyo enema ah.

In lagu dilo fistula, ku daray in ay mugga siman of Tincture calendula saddex boqolkiiba xal acid boric ka dibna soo bandhigo isku dar ah galay marinka fistula ah.

cadar

Diyaarinta cadarkan sida soo socota: 10 garaam oo inflorescences qalalan, la jajabiyey in Furimaha Dagaalka kafeega ah, kiciyey la petrolatum qaado. Loo isticmaalaa in lagu daaweeyo cudurro kala duwan oo maqaarka.

Farmashiyaha waxaad ka iibsan kartaa diyaarinta diyaar-dhigay of calendula - cadar "Kaleflon" iyo "Marigold". Isku dar ah Tani emulsion (dareere ah ama biyo ah) oo Tincture of calendula. Inta badan lagu iibiyo dhalooyinka of 40 garaam. Waxaa loo isticmaalaa in gubasho, cambaarta, burbur, qadhqadhyo, bushimaha dillaac, ibta, gaddoomaysaan Cidhibtiinii.

wixii intaa

Dambiil oo calendula waxaa loo isticmaali karaa sida khudradda cagaaran oo buuxa. Waa in la ogaadaa in maanta baaxadda ay u isticmaalaan warshadaha cuntada wuxuu noqon karaa mid cajiib ah oo waaweyn, ka diyaarinaya infusions leedahay beduliyum, shah ubax, isagoo intaa ku daray noocyo kala duwan oo saladh vitamin in ay sii isticmaalaan saldhig ahaan noocyo kala duwan oo maraqa qudaar. Xaaladdan oo kale, rifmay budo dhirta inflorescence la qalajiyey waxaa loo isticmaali karaa in ganacsiga macmacaanka sida uunsi diyaarinta liqueurs, mulled khamri, khamri iyo wixii la mid ah.

Sheegnay, cusub ubax calendula in dalalka qaar ka mid ah waxaa lagu kariyey macaanka.

sababo

sababo Interesting, laakiin gaar ah isticmaalka daawooyinka calendula daroogada lahayn. Isla mar ahaantaana waxaa jira dadka qaar kan waxaas sameeyaa, sida dhirta kale, wuxuu keeni karaa dareen-celin alerji daran ilaa xad. Xaaladdan oo kale, daawooyinka qiyaasta yareeyo ama gebi ahaanba baabbi'iyo. Anyway, balse isticmaalka diyaarinta geedka this waa u hoggaansamaan qorsheyaasha takhasus xulay iyo habka qaadashada.