Cyril - baraha Slavic asal ahaan kasoo jeeda Byzantium

The baraha Slavic caan ah, author of kaniisadda ee alifbeetada Old Slavonic, aasaasihii afka suugaanta Cyril (magaca cilmaani ahaa Constantine) waxa uu ku dhashay ee Macedonia. Wada jir ah ula walaalkiis Methodius, wuxuu kaalin qiimo horumarinta luqada Slavic ah. Qofkan, kuwaas oo lahaa inay noqdaan canonized uu dhintay ka dib. Thanks iyada, lenahay hadal la yaab leh, nunu iyo gabay, af our at euphony daran yahay af kale ee dunida.

Vision iyo maanka aan caadi ahayn

baraha Slavic asal ahaan kasoo jeeda Byzantium. Constantine (Cyril) ayaa maanta waxa uu ku dhashay sannaddii 827 ee Thessaloniki, oo magaalada ahaa oo Tesaloniika ka hor. Aabbihiisna wuxuu ahaa nin caan ah lagu qabtay Tesaloniika post sare oo military-kaaliye.

Waxaa jira diiwaanka ku qoran in Constantine dhallinyarada mar uu u lahaa aragti. Wuxuu ku jiray Sofia iyadoo wajiga iska Ifto Yuuna. Waalidiinta ayaa loo arkaa Man naagtii falsan riyooday kor Sofia. Waxay fasiray dhacdadan sida ay dhacdo muhiim ah, waana ku faraxsanahay.

Constantine Young (baraha Slavic, hooyo a of Byzantium) ayaa isla markiiba la siiyaa dugsiga. Halkan macalimiinta ay awoodaan in ay ogaadaan tayada aan caadi ahayn wiilka, uu caqli isha, xusuusta, iyo asalnimada oo fikirka ah. dheeldheel ugu jecel yahay, waayo, Constantine ahaa akhriska buugaagta.

Waxbarashada sare Constantine helay Tsarygrade. In doorka macallimiinta ahaayeen shakhsiyaad caan ah sida sayniska sida Photios, Leo Philosopher ah, iyo kuwa kale. maanka abuure mustaqbalka ee alifbeetada yaabeen oo dhan. Maskaxdiisa aan lagu tilmaami karaa in loo dhigo.

alifbeetada Abuuritaanka

baraha Slavic, author of xuruuf ugu horeysay, Cyril bilaabay shaqada uu maaxdey amarada Emperor Michael ee. In meesha ugu horeysa Constantine rinji mid ah oo ahaa Gariig fara iyo dhawaaqyada Slavs. Oo wuxuu iyagii ku wareejiyay isticmaalaya xarfaha Giriigga. codadka kuwa, kaas oo ku qoran luqadda Giriigga ma ahaa, inuu isku dayay inuu sidaas noqotay in aan ay ka xarfaha diyaar-dhigay kala duwan. Marka Constantine bedelay calaamadaha, waxay noqon kartaa muuqaalka aad u xun.

Novosostavlennaya alifbeetada ayaa 43 warqado. Thanks iyaga, waxa suurto gal ahayd in ay qoraan erayada sida, tusaale ahaan, boron, loolka, iyo sanqadh kale. marka la eego Kuwanu waa wax aan macquul aheyn in ay muujinayaan xarfaha Giriigga, sababta oo ah luqad this ma jiraan warqado waayo gudbinta codadka soo socda: s, w, w, s, y, w, h, j. Waayo, image luqad Slavic ku lahaa qof u gaar ah.

Dagaal dhimasho iyo

dadyowga Slavic ay isku dayayaan inay u diidina inay leeyihiin nidaam u gaar ah oo qoraal ah. Laakiin Cyril, Slavic baraha asal ahaan kasoo jeeda Byzantium galeen halgan hagar ka dhanka ah cadaalad this. Waxa uu si geesinimo leh u Yeelay ku caabudaan Church Slavonic. Wakhtigan, West heysatay cilmiga in dadka Latin la doortay by Ilaah, iyo Slavs - quustay this. Cyril sameeyo oo dhan diiday.

Bilowgii sanadka 869 keenay Kirill (baraha Slavic asal ahaan kasoo jeeda Byzantium) cudurka looga cabsado oo uu on February 14 ee isla sannadkaas ku dhintay. Sage ma ahaa da'da 42.