Daawada "Lasix": muujinaya in loo isticmaalo, sababo, iyo dib u eegis

Kaas oo ku baaqay in daroogada "Lasix"? Tilmaamayaasha ay u isticmaalaan daroogada hoos ku tixi doona. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaan kuu sheegi doonaa waxa sababo waxaa loo tixgelinayaa in foomka daroogada kuwaas oo waxaa la soo saaray, waa qayb ka mid ah, haddii uu lahaa waxyeellooyin iyo analogues.

The Halabuurka iyo qaabka

Currently, iibka la oran karo waa diyaarinta a in foomamka soo socda:

• kiniinka "Lasix". Reviews sheegeen in ay cad yihiin, wareeg ah oo halis dhexe. Walaxda firfircoon ee medicament waa furosemide. Waxa kale oo ka mid ah qaybaha kaabayaal ah ee foomka of lactose, istaarijka, istaarijka pregelatinized, Rusheyn kartaa, Silicon Kolloidol dioxide iyo milmahayn magnesium. daawo Available in strips fiicni ee aliminiyum, oo waxaa la geeyaa bokisyada.
• Xalka maamulka muruqyada dhexdooda ama xididka "Lasix" (ampoules). Waxbarashada dhigayaa in element hadda foomkan waa furosemide.

Features of daroogada

Waa maxay daawada "Lasix"? Tilmaamayaasha ay u isticmaalaan daroogada lagu sharaxay tilmaamaha ku lifaaqan. Waxaa la cayimay iyo hab ay of tallaabo daroogada.

"Lasix" - durayo oo soon iyo ilaa xad xoog leh, taas oo ah derivative ah sulfonamide. Waxaa blocks nidaamka gaadiidka ee sodium iyo chloride udhigo ee addinka oo kor u kacaya qarada waaweyn oo Henle loop qeybinta. Sidaas darteed, saamaynta durayo daroogada ku xiran tahay in ay la helo in Lumen reer tubules kelyaha.

saamaynta Sare ee daroogada waa sii korodhay dheecaan of potassium in qaybaha tubule distal iyo wax soo saarka kaadida.

daaweynta Course hawlaha daroogada lagu durayo aan la dhimay. In wadnaha oo shaqadiisa gaba, daroogada "Lasix" si cadaalad ah si deg deg ah yaraynaysaa loader, iyo sidoo kale cadaadis ku jirta halbowlaha ah sambabada iyo ventricle bidix.

medicament viewed leedahay saamayn antihypertensive, taas waxaa keena Digo sodium kordhay, mugga dhiigga hoose iyo hoos u dhac ku reaction muruqa siman.

Pharmacokinetics

"Lasix" - durayo oo ah, kuwaas oo si degdeg ah nuugo ka soo mareenka caloosha iyo mindhicirka. Its bioavailability ee dad kala duwan waxaa lagu yarayn karaa ilaa 30%. Tan waxa u sabab xaqiiqda ah in uu saamayn ku yeelan karo gabi ahaanba dhan arrimood, oo ay ku jiraan cudurka sababaya.

Daawada xidhana si fiican u protein plasma (qiyaastii 98%). Waxay soo bandhigay qaab beddelin by kelyaha iyo iyada oo loo marayo xiidmaha.

Sidoo kale waa in la ogaadaa in "Furosemide" irbadu wanaagsan iyada oo ka celiyaha mandheerta kaasi oo waxaa raaca caanaha naaska.

Drug "Lasix" (irbadaha): muujinaya in loo isticmaalo

Waa kuwee cudurada ahaan loogu talo galay dawada ee foomka of xal? Sida laga soo xigtay diyaarinta waxbarashada "Lasix" (analogues lagu hoos lagu soo bandhigay doonaa) waxaa loo isticmaalaa in:

• Barar syndrome ee wadnaha (chronic);
• bararka maskaxda,
• Barar syndrome la kelyaha (chronic);
• dhibaatooyinka hypertensive;
• kaafi kelyaha ba'an, oo ay ku jiraan kuwa lagu arkay gubashada iyo uurka (for dheecaan taageerada Digo);
• Barar syndrome nephrotic syndrome,
• hypertension,
• Barar syndrome in cudurka beerka,
• sida taageero ah sumowga qasbay kiimikada diuresis in kelyaha ee DASUURKA.

Kiniiniga "Lasix": muujinaya in loo isticmaalo

Waa in ay qaataan daawada sababo la mid ah in lagu tilmaamay kor ku xusan oo ah qaab kiniin. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, Khubarada ayaa leh in muruqyada dhexdooda ama maamulka xididka, xalka ugu badan intan ka waxtar badan daliil.

sababo

Waa maxay xaaladda bukaanka waa mamnuuc in ay qaataan "Lasix"? Sababo isticmaalka alaabta this ku qoran yihiin tilmaamaha ku lifaaqan. iyaga hadda u fiirsada:

• hyponatremia daran;
• renal failure la anuria;
• sarkhaan digitalis;
• precoma, cagaarshowga iyo kooma,
• glomerulonephritis ba'an ;
• hypokalemia daran;
• inta aad uurka leedahay,
• hypovolemia ama fuuqbaxa;
• naas-nuujinta,
• muujiyeen rabshooyin dheecaanka kaadida;
• hyperuricemia;
• mitral decompensated iyo stenosis aortic iyo cardiomyopathy obstructive hypertrophic;
• Carruurta ka yar saddex sano (kiniin);
• cadaadiska arooriyaha dhexe kacsantahay,
• diidmo in daroogada;
• xasaasiyadda si furosemide.

qiyaasta guud ee daroogada iyo hababka isticmaalka ay

Sida loo qaato "Lasix"? qiyaasta daawada waxay ku xiran tahay nooca cudurka.

Kiniiniyada waa in la qaato oo dhan, calool madhan. In magacaabista daroogada waa in la isticmaalaa at qiyaasta ugu yar waa ku filan si ay u gaaraan saameyn ku daweyn.

Qiyaasta talinayaa ugu badnaan maalintii ee dadka waaweyn waa 1500 mg. Waayo, carruurta, waxay ku xiran tahay miisaanka bukaanka (2 mg / kg, laakiin aan ka badnayn 40 mg maalintii). Muddada daaweynta waxaa lagu go'aamiyaa takhasus u leh shakhsiga ku saleysan iyo ku xiran yahay caddeynta ah.

waxyeellooyin

Haddaba aad u ogaato sida loo qaato "Lasix". Isticmaal daawada waa in kaliya la dhakhtar soo qoray. Tan waxa u sabab xaqiiqda ah in uu leeyahay tiro ka mid caddaalad ah oo waaweyn of dhibaato. Ka fiirso liiska iyaga ka mid ah hadda.

• madax xanuun, tabar-dari muruq, wareer, garaac aan caadi ahayn, qalal,
• somnolence, dyspepsia, daciifnimo, burburkii, afka oo qalala,
• hypomagnesemia, chloropenia, hyponatremia, hypocalcemia, hypokalemia, alkalosis dheefshiidka,
• wareer, hoos u dulqaadka sonkorta, kor u kacay heerka serum of triglycerides oo kolestaroolka,
• lalabo, hematuria, matag, xad-dhaafka ah hoos u dhigto dhiig karka, hoos u awoodba;
• shuban, maqal la'aanta, calool, tinnitus, nephrotic syndrome,
• cadaanyo: kelyo interstitial, pruritus, leukopenia, urtikaria, dermatitis exfoliative, lesions maqaarka bullous, qandho, erythema polymorphic, eosinophilia, purpura, vaskulitis, photosensitivity;
• Agranulocytosis, Torombositobiiniya, hemolytic anemia ama aplastic.

isdhexgalka daroogada

Sida laga soo xigtay diyaarinta waxbarashada "Lasix" ratings kuwaas oo halkan lagu soo bandhigay, isdhexgalka daroogada ee soo socda:

• "Carbenoxolone" steroids iyo liquorice in qiyaasood oo waaweyn iyo isticmaalka dheer oo caloosha jilciya isku dhafan oo furosemide kordhiyaan halista hypokalemia.
• Daroogooyinka iyo saamayn nephrotoxic ee sii kordhaysa halista ah ee saamaynta nephrotoxic.
• Aminoglycosides marka aad isticmaalayso furosemide ay kordhiyaan halista garoomada nephrotoxicity iyo ototoxicity ugu horeysay.
• qaadasho sare ee cephalosporins kordhiyaan halista nephrotoxicity.
• NSAIDs iyo acetylsalicylic acid yaraynaysaa saamaynta durayo of furosemide.
• "Phenytoin" yaraynaysaa saamaynta durayo of furosemide.
• "Daawada methotrexate" iyo "Probenecid" yareeyo saamaynta furosemide.
• Iyada oo isku dhafan ee "Cyclosporin A" iyadoo furosemide halis dheeraad ah gouty arthritis.

talooyin gaar ah in loo isticmaalo ee daroogada

Ka hor inta isticmaalka sheyga "Lasix", tilmaamo ah, kuwaasi oo ay ku xusan lagu soo bandhigay, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in laga saaro jiritaanka cudurada calaamadeeyay ee soo qaxeen kaadida.

Inta lagu jiro daaweynta waa in ay la socodka joogtada ah ee ay isugu soo urureen serum of potassium, sodium, iyo kariyaatiniin.

In daaweynta "Lasix" waxaa lagu talinayaa in la cuno cuntooyinka hodanka ku ah potassium. Xaaladaha qaarkood waxaa laga yaabaa in lagu taliyo qaadashada daroogada potassium-uubatooyin xunxun.

medicament Analogs

analogues Dhismayaasha daroogada loo arkaa (wakiilka firfircoon) waa daawooyin sida "Furosemide", "Furon" iyo "Fursemid". Sidoo kale daawo "Lasix" bedeli kartaa "Akripamidom", "Brinaldiksom", "veroshpiron", "hydrochlorothiazide", "Diuverom", "Indap", "Klopamid", "Lorvasom," "mannitol", "Spironolom", "Uraktonom" iyo daawooyin kale.

Kurtumm ku saabsan daroogada

Hadda, aad u ogaato, waxa ujeedooyin soo qoray daawo "Lasix". Tilmaamayaasha for isticmaalka daroogada ayaa waxaa ay kor lagu sharaxay. Maxaa bukaanka waxaad isaga ku saabsan yahay? Ku dhowaad dhammaan dadka daawada, la soco in ay ku oolnimada sare. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, dad badan oo buka caban of tiro badan oo ah dhibaato (madax-xanuun, yalaalugo, iwm). Si kastaba ha ahaatee, khubarada ayaa sheegaya in inta aad qaadanaysid qaadasho yar saamaynta kuwani waa mid aad u dhif ah.