Daawo "primidone": tilmaamaha loo isticmaalo iyo jawaab-celinta

shirkadaha dawooyinka Modern soo saaro tiro badan oo daroogada antiepileptic. Sidee si ay u fahmaan kala duwan ee daroogada? Si arrintan loo sameeyo, ugu noqon inuu khibrad iyo xirfad. Waxa uu awoodi doonaan inay doortaan aad daawo ugu waxtarka badan, taas oo wax ku biirin doonaan si ay u hibeynta weyn ee bukaanka uu noqon doono.

Daawada ugu caansan antiepileptic ka mid ah bukaanka iyo dhakhtarrada waa daawo "primidone". Tilmaamaha isticmaalka daroogada ayaa sheegay, foomka sii daayo iyo hantida lagu soo bandhigi doonaa wax yar ka dib.

The Halabuurka, qaabka iyo baakadaha

Iibso dawo "primidone" waxay noqon kartaa in laba nooc oo kala duwan. Waxaa laga heli karaa sida budada ah oo la soo baakadeeyey bac dual-lakabka caag ah iyo kartoon ah, siday u kala horreeyaan. Waxa kale oo ka dhigan in aad ka iibsan kartaa qaab kiniin ah ee baakad fin iyo kartoonada.

Walaxda firfircoon ee daroogada this primidone u dhaqmo. Sidoo kale waxa ay ka kooban tahay auxiliaries (ku xiran tahay noocyada sii daayo).

tallaabo ee daroogada

Waa maxay daawo for "primidone"? Tilmaamaha loogu isticmaalo ayaa tilmaamaya in this daroogada antiepileptic. Waxay kordhinayaan in saamaynta fudud hypnotic, laakiin sidoo kale waxay yareysaa excitability ee neurons in yaalaan diiradda suuxdin.

Waa maxay guryaha kale ee soo jireenka ah ee medicament ah "primidone"? gariirka Muhiimka ah marka waxa ay meesha fiirsashada dhiigga 12 .mu.g / ml.

guryaha ogeed

Drug "primidone" (kiniin oo ah budada) si cadaalad ah si degdeg ah oo ku dhowaad si buuxda u nuugo ka soo mareenka caloosha iyo mindhicirka. tirada ugu badan ee daroogada gaari saddex saacadood ka dib. bioavailability ee daroogada tani waa 90-100%. In dhiigga waxaa xidhana borotiinka yar (qiyaastii 20%).

Half-nolosha ee wakiilka tani waa 7-15 saacadood.

In beerka, medicament waa qayb ahaan la gediyay in phenobarbital (20%) iyo feniletilmalonamid. metabolites dhaxlaan hawl antiepileptic. Waxay saxarrada kelyaha.

dhiig bukaan-socodka waa lagama maarmaan si ay u ilaaliyaan uruuray daroogada ku-daweyn of 12 ug / ml. Waa kuwan tilmaamayaasha ka qayb qalal gaabis. Marka noocyada kale ee suuxdinta (tus, foomamka non-convulsive suuxitaan polymorphous oo kale), saamaynta therapy aan la had iyo jeer gaari. Xaaladdan oo kale, daaweynta adag.

Tilmaamayaasha ay u isticmaalaan daroogada

Xaaladaha qaarkood, bukaanka waxaa soo qoray daawo sida "primidone"? Reviews ayaa sheegay in qalab this wax ku ool ah oo daawaynaya qalalka ee asal ahaan kala duwan, iyo sidoo kale qalal qayb ahaan iyo guud. Iyadoo horumarinta qalal focal, myoclonic iyo akinetic dawadan yar wax ku ool ah.

Sababo in daawooyinka

Xaaladaha qaarkood, ma qoro dawooyinka "primidone"? Tilmaamaha isticmaalka warar sheegaya in, waxaa reebban in ay isticmaalaan hab ay goobjoog ka ahaayeen diidmo ah (oo ay ku jiraan barbiturates), iyo sidoo kale dhiig, beerka iyo kelyaha, uurka, shucaaca iyo naas-nuujinta.

Daawo "primidone": tilmaamaha loo isticmaalo

In waxa qiyaasta loo qoro daroogada waxaan ku hayso? Waxaa la soo qaaday hadal ka dib isticmaalka cuntada hal dose hal mar oo ah 125 mg ah. Ka dib markii in, saddex maalmood oo kasta, ayaa sheegay in tirada daroogada kordhay 250 mg oo loogu talogalay bukaanka dadka waaweyn iyo 125 mg carruurta gaadhay da'da 9.

therapy Tan waxaa sii waday ilaa natiijada la rabay.

Qiyaasta ugu badan ee maalin kasta ee carruurta waa 1 g (laba marxaladood) iyo dadka waaweyn - 1.5 g

waxyeellooyin

Nasiib darro, ina hor daroogada antiepileptic inta badan sababa Waxyeellooyin. Waxaa ka mid ah hurdo xad-dhaaf ah, madax xanuun, wareer, welwel, feejignaan xumo, lalabo, dhiig yari, matag, leukopenia, dareen diidmo oo xasaasiyadeed, iyo lymphocytosis.

Aad ayay u yar medicament firfircoon keeni kartaa nystagmus, ataxia, "lupus" syndrome, reactions waallida, arthralgia, anemia megaloblastic, iyo isticmaalka daba dheeraaday - tiirsanaanta daroogada.

xaaladood oo badinta

Qaadanayo qiyasaha badan ee daroogada waxay keeni kartaa calaamadaha sida dawakhaad, ataxia, lalabo, iyo niyad-jabka ah ee shaqada habdhiska dhexe. Waayo, daaweynta ee xaaladaha sida bukaanka laga maydho caloosha, dhuxusha firfircoonaan iyo daaweynta calaamadaha.

Waafaqsan yahay daroogooyinka kale

Diyaarinta "primidone" derivative potentiates saamaynta cyclophosphamide, methotrexate iyo sulfonylureas iyo sidoo kale hypnotics. Waxa kale oo ay dedejisaa-shiid, kordhiyaa dhaqdhaqaaqa ee falgalka beerka microsomal, yaraynaysaa saamaynta corticosteroids, acetaminophen, ISS, murugada tricyclic, xinjirowga lidka ku ah, "Chloramphenicol", "DTIC", "Cyclosporin" glycosides wadnaha "disopyramide", "Levothyroxine", "Doxycycline "" theophylline "," metronidazole "," Quinidine "," mexiletine "fitamiin D,« fenoprofen, "caffeine" Aminophylline "iyo" oxtriphylline. "

medicament viewed wanaajisaa murugada habdhiska isku dhafan oo macnaheedu yahay in talaabo depremiruyuschim dhexe iyo khamriga.

Drug "amphetamine" yaraysa nuugista ee phenobarbital.

Isku dhafan oo inhibitors anhydrase carbonic maqalka osteopenia.

Tani waxa ay yaraynaysaa nuugista ee wakiilka griseofulvin yareeya ay hawl antifungal. Waxa kale oo ay wanaajisaa saamaynta sun ah "enflurane", "methoxyflurane" iyo "halothane".

"Methylphenidate" kor u Iscelin shiid iyo primidone kordhiso fiirsashada ee dhiigga.

"Leucovorin" qiyaasood oo waaweyn yaraynaysaa saamaynta primidone anticonvulsant. Isla sidaas u dhaqmaan daroogada "phenylbutazone" ah.

talooyin gaar ah

Drug "primidone" waxaa loo isticmaali karaa in lagu daaweeyo anticonvulsant adag. Tirtiridda iyo Ku bedelka daroogada si tartiib tartiib ah ahaa.

Iyada oo daryeel weyn, waxaa loo magacaabay dadka waayeelka ah iyo difaacooda. Iyadoo horumarinta medicament anemia megaloblastic baajiso iyo qori daaweynta la vitamin B12 ama folic acid.

Wakiilka Mawduuca yaraynaysaa reactions psychomotor aadanaha. Sidaa darteed, waxa aanu kuu qori darawallada baabuurta iyo dadka shaqada ku xiran yahay mashiinno khatar ah.

Iyadoo daryeelka daroogada this waxaa loo isticmaalaa in carruurta.

hab la mid ah

Daawada waxaa lagu beddeli karaa by "primidone"? Analogues qalab this laga iibsan karaa farmashiyaha ama si dhex World Wide Web.

Sida laga soo xigtay ku takhasusay, leeyihiin guryaha la mid ah daawooyinka sida "hexamidine", "Benzonal" iyo "Phenobarbital".

Kurtumm

Macaamiisha qaata daroogada antiepileptic sida "primidone" isaga tago feedback ahaa kaliya mid fiican. Sida ay sheegayaan wararka ay, daroogada si fiican u asiibi karo hawsha ay qabanayaan. Waxay ka hortagtaa dhacdo ee ugu qalal qayb ahaan iyo guud. Sidoo kale, dawadan waxay ka caawisaa si ay u yareeyaan calaamadaha qalalka.

Sida ee dib u eegista negative, ku dhowaad dhammaan iyaga farta xaqiiqda ah in qalab this kordhinayaan in soo bixitaanka of tiro badan oo ah waxyeelo. Sidaa darteed, si aad u dalbato daawaynta noocan oo kale ah waa in ay ahaataa oo keliya balan dhakhtarka.