Daroogada antihypertensive

daroogada Antihypertensive (sidoo kale loo yaqaan antihypertensives) - daroogada loogu talagalay yareynta dhiig-karka. Hirgelinta, horumarka iyo isticmaalka xiga ee daroogada bilaabay oo ku saabsan bartamihii qarnigii la soo dhaafay, tan iyo markii Arsenal ee daroogada si loola dagaalamo cadowga maamulaha of caafimaadka dadka, aamusa sanad kasta.

Ka hor inta aadan si toos ah ula daroogada akhristaan waa inay si kooban u sharaxdo waxa hypertension. Dhab ahaantii, ma aha xataa cudur hal, laakiin koox midoobeen muuqaal caadi ah - cadaadis dhiig oo sareeya. First of cudur oo dhan this bukaanka u nugul ee da 'wayni, iyo sidoo kale isagoo u buuran. Intaa waxaa dheer, u kordhiyaa halista ah ee hypertension, haddii uu qof ka qoyska waxaa dhibaato ka soo this syndromes cudur laga cabsado.

therapy Antihypertensive waa in uu dhakhtarku soo qoro. Hypertension - waa kiis meesha doorasho khalad ah ee daroogada ma aha oo kaliya ma siin karo saameyn la doonayo, laakiin sidoo kale si weyn u sii dari xaaladda bukaanka. Halkii galaan is, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad aragto khabiir ah, kuwaas oo, hanuuniyey by xaaladda bukaanka, ka dooro daawooyinka anti-hypertensive midig.

kala soocidda ee hantida, kuwaas oo hadda waa sida soo socota:

1. Kaadida. Khilaaf ku saabsan ciidanka tallaabo balaaran oo dhan daawooyinka ka tirsan kooxdan leeyihiin saamayn isku mid ah: Markii hore waxaa jira hoos u dhac in mugga dhiigga wareegaya ee jirka. Sababta tani ifafaale noqdo hoos u dhacay wax soo saarka wadnaha. Muddo hoos guud ee iska caabin ah dhuumaha ugu sarreeya, iyo sidoo kale kaydka waxaa dhammaaday of chloride sodium. Iyada oo ku xidhan hab ay of action, fasalka oo dhan diuretics u qaybsan yahay:

• Potassium-uubatooyin xunxun,
• loop;
• inhibitors anhydrase carbonic;
• thiazide iyo thiazide.

2. Doodeen receptors adrenergic. Kuwani wakiilada antihypertensive hantidaan hawl antiarrhythmic iyo in la yareeyo wax soo saarka ee hormoonnada qaar ka mid ah. Dadkaan waxaa ka mid ah daawooyinka inta badan loo yaqaan isticmaalo in lagu daaweeyo cudurrada la xidhiidha isbedel bahal ah ee dhiig-karka:

• Alfa-blockers;
• blockers nooca isku darka (Alfa iyo beta);
• beta-blockers.

3 agonister receptor adrenergic. Daawooyinka bar hoos u hawl-dhaafka ah ee habdhiska u dabacsanaadaan. Kuwaas waxaa ka mid ah:

• alpha2-agonister.

4. celiyeyaasha ACE. The group "daroogada antihypertensive" waxaa ka mid ah oo dhan afar nooc oo inhibitors: libenzapril, captopril, tsenonapril, lisinopril. Hanti anti-ischaemic iyo renoprotective (kordhay hemodynamics kelyaha) saamayn. Intaas waxaa sii dheer, waa hoos u dhac ku tijaabiyey ee hypertrophy ventricular bidix ee codsiga ah ee daroogada ee kooxdan.

5. blockers Calcium channel. Kooxdaan daroogada waxaa lagu talinayaa in la isticmaalo in bukaanada waayeelka qaba iyo dhiig-karka systolic go'doon.

6. Angiotensin-2 receptor. Daawooyinka ka tirsan kooxdan awood u leeyihiin a fahmayaan in ay hoos u dhigi hypertrophy wadnaha waxaa qalbiga ka, gaar ahaan, ay ventricle bidix.

7. Doodeen Aldosterone. Waxay ka hortagtaa khasaaraha xad-dhaafka ah calcium. Tusaale ahaan, daawada "Veroshpiron".

8. Vasodilators. Waayo, daawooyinka of kooxdan yihiin: "Nitroglycerin" "Verapamil," "nitroprusside Sodium" et al. Ay saameyn ugu weyn ee - hoos u dhac guud ahaan iska caabin durugsan, oon ku ballaariyo Lumen, oo weelasha yaryar.

9. Marqaan receptors Alfa ee maskaxda.

Koox ballaadhan oo wakiilada, kuwaasoo mid walba uu leeyahay sifooyin gaar ah oo daaweyn - Laga bilaabo kor ku xusan, antihypertensives arkay. Dooro daaweynta saxda ah in mid kasta oo ka mid ah nooc hoosaad hypertension noqon kartaa takhasus u leh oo kaliya.