Enrico Caruso: Biography, xaqiiqooyinka xiiso leh, sawiro

Enrico Caruso, kuwaas oo Biography yididiila maskaxda dadka qarniyada badan - weyn oo gabayaa ahaa Talyaani, oo magiciisa la og yahay in gees kasta oo adduunka.

Dhashay kuna soo barbaaray Naples, hareereeyeen by qorraxda gubaya ah, samada buluug, iyo dabeecadda oo yaabka miidhan ah oo gabayaa opera dunida sixri karin oo uu u kulul, vocals dareen - tusaale kaamil ah farshaxanka muusikada, taas oo aan la wareersan kartaa wax kasta oo kale. Jilcanyihiin, sal iyo cadho Enriko Karuzo, Biography, photos taas oo keeni xiiseyneysay xiiso dhab ah ee uu shaqada, dareenka iyo dareenka oo dhan ka muujiyay timbre, soo jiidashada ee ku taala ee kala duwanaanta iyo qaninimada mid ah midabo. Waxaa sabab this, ay ka kooban si fudud u gudbeen xuduudaha qaaradaha iyo dalalka, ammaaneen magaca xukunka Talyaani muddo tobannaan sano badan.

Enrico Caruso: Biography gaaban

Enrico ku dhashay February 25 , 1873 degmada of San Dzhovanello oo ku taal duleedka Naples. waalidiinta, Marcello oo Anna Maria Caruso ahaayeen dadka deeqsi iyo furan, inkastoo saboolka ah oo ku filan. Wiil The koray meel warshadaha, ku noolaa guri laba dabaq la carruurnimada ugu gabyeen in madaxdii muusikaystayaasha kaniisadda degaanka. Wuxuu waxbarashadiisii dugsiga waxaa ku koobnayn dugsiga hoose oo keliya. Later, dhimashada lama filaan ah u ahaa hooyadiis ka dib, tayo heeso lahaa in la isticmaalo ujeeddo ah kasban: Enrico la isugu darey uu waqti dheer ah u dhaqmeen on jidadka Naples. Mid ka mid ah riwaayada, kuwaas oo noqday naf-beddelashada, nin dhallinyaro ah oo tayo leh dareentay oo lagu casuumay inuu xisaab hubinta macalinka dugsiga heeso Guglielmo Vergine. Enrico ugu dhaqsaha badan waxay bilaabeen inay si dhab ah wax ka barato music la pedagogue ku caan iyo kaari Vincenzo Lombardi, markii danbe qabanqaabada bandhigga ugu horeysay ee ka mid ah fanaaniinta yar yar ee maqaayadaha iyo baararka magaalada loo dalxiis tago ee Naples ka. Tartiib tartiib u yimid caan Enrico. riwaayada uu mar walba soo booqday by tiro badan oo ah dadka, iyo ka dib qaab ku soo dhawaaday wakiilada si fiican u yaqaan dhaqanka Talyaaniga oo soo jeediyay iskaashi oo gabayaa ahaa.

kaca cajiib ah

About Enrico Caruso, kuwaas oo Biography la mid tahay kor u kaceen cajiib ah sida xiddig lagu qabtay goobta Talyaani hadlaya markii uu tayo 24-sano jir ah, oofiyey O kaliya Mio - Xisbiga Enzo ka opera ee La Gioconda. Kaasi waxa uu ahaa bilowgii guusha guul ah safar ugu horeysay ee ajnabiga ah ee uu noloshiisa, oo way qabsadeen si fog Russia ah. Taasi waxaa xigay qaab in magaalooyinka iyo wadamada kale. In 1900, Caruso, mar hore aad u caan ah, marka hore la sameeyaa in Milan, at La Scala - masraxa halyeeyga.

Soloist ee Opera Metropolitan

Qaab oo uu ka qayb lagu qabtay guul weyn, laakiin xaflado si dhab ah mala awaal ah oo sixir ah Enriko Karuzo, kuwaas oo Biography la soo bandhigay maqaal noqday ee (City New York) Metropolitan Opera. Isagoo ka hadlayay markii ugu horeysay halkan 1903, xukunka Talyaani ku dhowaad labaatan sano ahaa soloist ugu horeeysa oo ka mid ah masraxa caanka New York. actor Fee ka asalka ah 15 Yasar Kutluay kacay $ 2,500 halkii waxqabadka. muuqaalka kore ee boodhadhka ka wakiil ah Enrico Caruso noqday mar kasta oo ay dhacdo a grand. qolka masraxa Large ayaa awoodi waayay inay meel tirada badan ee soo booqda. Waxa ay noqotay in loo furo muddo 3-4 saacadood ah ka hor inta waxqabadka dhagaystayaal dabci is-bedbeddela leh si fudud u qaadan karto kuraasta ay. Marka ciyaaray Caruso, maamulka masraxa si weyn u kordhay qiimaha tigidhada, iyo caleema saarka oo iyaga ka soo iibsado qiimo kasta oo ka dibna loo iibin dhowr jeer ka qaalisan.

baahida Caruso

Enrico Caruso, kuwaas oo Biography waxaa bartay oo dulsaar leh jiilka hadda jira, ka doorteen si ay u qabtaan operas afkooda asalka ah oo keliya, maxaa yeelay, wuxuu u maleeyey in turjumaad no ma gaadhsiin karaa dhagaystayaal oo dhan digsiyada of laxamiistaha ugu. Waxa uu jecel yahay opera by qorayaasha Faransiis.

Kasta shuqulladiisa operatic, inta qof ee riwaayado iyo lyrical, siiyey Enrico si fudud ah iyo gabayo xagga Neapolitan dhaqanka nolosha oo dhan ka dhawaajisay in uu waajihid. Waayo, xaq u leeyihiin inay la shaqeeyaan oo gabayaa ahaa diriray composers badan, Dzhakomo Puchchini iyo maqlay codkii Caruso, isagu wuxuu Ilaah Rasuul tixgeliyo. Partners, kuwaas oo ku dhacay ahaan masraxa la xukunka Talyaani isaga ka hadhay cadahay. Cajiib waa xaqiiqda ah in Enrico awood uma dhaqmayaan, waxa lagu joogta ah u dhaleeceynayay maseyrsan iyo pedants. Laakiin oo gabayaa ahaa waxaa ku hawlan qorista shuqulladiisa gaar ah: "The bur macaan", "Old Times," "Serenade".

Rikoorka ugu horeysay gramophone codka Caruso

Maxaa sababay caan adduunka oo Enriko Karuzo? Biography, xaqiiqooyinka xiiso xaqiijinayaan in mid ka mid ah Talyaani ee ugu fiicnaa koowaad ee masraxa caalamka ay go'aansatay in ay qoraan qaab on diiwaanka gramophone: wuxuu arkay iftiinkii oo ku saabsan 500 saxannada leh in ka badan 200 oo shuqullada asalka ah. Duubista of opera "Pagliacci" iyo "u qoslaan, sida saxda!" Malaayiin iibsadaa koobi. Waxaa laga yaabaa in ay tahay xaqiiqda keenay warkiisii caalamiga Caruso oo wuxuu ka dhigay shuqullada asalka heli karo si ay dadweynaha.

Legend in uu noolaa

Horeba ee nolosha Caruso ee la hadiyadda ah sawirlaha iyo kuwa ciyaari karo alaabtii muusikada badan, waxa uu noqday halyeeyga ah ee farshaxanka codka iyo weli model door ku dayasho leh fanaaniin badan oo casri ah maanta. Waxa uu si joogto ah u shaqeeyay lahaanshaha waadaxa ah ee hay'adaha ee codka iyo dheeraad ah ee neefsashada awoodda, qaadan kartaa a note sare u fiican oo xajiya muddo dheer, taas oo aan suurto gal ahayd in sano ka yar.

guul Caruso ee been ma aha oo kaliya in codkiisa sixir. Waxa uu si fiican u si fiican u ogaa in uu lamaanahaagu stage xisbiga, xukunka taasoo u ogolaatay si fiican loo fahmo shaqada iyo ujeedada laxamiistaha iyo dareenka organic goobta.

Enrico Caruso: Biography, xaqiiqooyinka xiiso leh nolosha

Caruso dareen kala duwan ee kaftan. Waxaan u lahaa ay taasi dhacdo, mid ka mid ah fanaaniinta inta lagu guda jiro waxqabadka badiyay nigisyada dhibco iyo imperceptibly u suurtagashay in ay cagta alaabtoodii sariirta hoosteeda waa. Enrico, kuwaas oo arkay iyada trick, kor u nigisyada, ka dibna si tartiib ah kuna fidiya iyo marwada daranyihiin, taas oo sababtay taam ah la koontarooli karin of qosol ah auditorium ugu foororiyeen. Casuumay si ay boqorka Spain Fanaanada opera qado oo uu baasto yimid, iyagoo rumaysan in ay u badan adkaha yihiin, oo waxay bixiyeen khafiifa keenay by guests.

In English Caruso ogaa oo kaliya dhowr ah erayada, laakiin taasu isagii waxba uma uusan dhibin. Thanks to dhawaaq wanaagsan iyo artistry uu had iyo jeer u fudud in ay ka soo baxaan xaalad adag. hal mar oo keliya aqoon saboolka ah ee afka keentay in kiis cajiib ah: Caruso sheegay oo ku saabsan geerida lama filaan ah mid ka mid ah saaxiibbadiisii oo dhan, kaas oo gabayaa ahaa farxad xadeen, "Great! Igu salaama markay la kulmeen! "

nolosha Caruso ma ahayn farxad ahaato sida ay u muuqatay at jaleecada hore. Inta lagu jiro mid ka mid ah qaab ah, qarax ka dhacay tiyaatarka, waxay ahayd isku day ah inuu reerkiisii u boobaan, baadda ah ee 50 000 oo doolar. Laga soo bilaabo saxaafadda waxaa jirey weeraro joogto ah a articles xagg.

nolosha Personal Fanaanada opera

Sida nin dhallinyaro ah, Enrico muddo dheer jacayl leh oo gabayaa ahaa Adu Jaquette, taas oo ka koobnayd in guur madani ah. Inkastoo sida amarkooda ku dareen, maalinta gabar ka mid baayacmushtari Caruso on darawalka dhalinyaro ah, kaasoo uu kula soo carareen. Caruso noqday Saaxiibkiis Dorothy aamin joogta ah, oo tan iyo maalintii xirtay magiciisa iyo mar walba sii joogi ag iyada jecel yahay.

Dufcaddii ugu danbeysay ee Caruso

Kulankiisii ugu danbeeyay ee Karuzo dhulka hoostiisa mara ee Enriko, kuwaas oo Biography waxaa soo socda in dhamaadka ah, ayuu ku gabyeen 24 December 1920. Intii uu hadalka, waxa uu dareemay aad u xun, oo uu xumad, in kooxdiisa unbearably ached. Singer si geesinimo oofiyey xisbiga haya marxaladda ammaan iyo adag. dhagaystayaasha ku qayliyey: "Encore", si carro leh dhaweeyay, aan ogaaday in la dhageysto waxqabadka ugu dambeeyey ee xukunka Talyaani weyn.

Enrico Caruso ma ahaa August 2, 1921, sabab dhimasho istaahisha muuqday pleurisy purulent. Aasay Fanaanada opera caanka ah ee Naples, iyo xusuusta isaga xusidda nafta amarka isbitaalada US, agoonta iyo dugsiyada hoyga ah, taas oo gabayaa ahaa ayaa si joogta ah caawiye, shumac gaar ah size cajiib ah ayaa la dhigay. Sannad kasta waxaa la gubta wejiga Madonna quduuska ah ka hor, iyo 500 sano, (waayo, count presumptive) oo keliya ka dib, waxay Rafaa ah ee wax ka gubtay baxay ka hor dhamaadka.

Caruso tegey oo ku saabsan toddoba milyan (lacag waalan wakhtigaas), guryaha ee America iyo Italy, dhowr guri oo ku yaal Yurub iyo Maraykanka, qadiimiga iyo ururinta dhif u ah ee lacagta birta ah, tiro badan oo ah, dacwana u qaali ah, kuwaasoo mid walba uu ku lifaaqan labo ka mid ah kabaha maqaarka patent. Laakiin waxa ugu qaali ah oo la tagay ka dib markii ay ka tageen oo gabayaa ahaa caansan dunida ee, - kaasoo ah dhaxalka ugu hal abuur leh, taas oo uu noqday bartilmaameed u ah qarniyada badan. Mid ka mid ah qaab maanta - xukunka Nicola Martinucci - ayaa sheegay in ka dib markii la dhageysto khudbadaha ka Caruso doonaya inuu madaxa ku garaacay derbi ku dhacaya: "Maxaa ka dib oo dhan gabyi karaa?"