Fulitaanka Mount Everest - riyadii dadka safarka ah

Everest - peak ugu caansan dunida oo dhan, oo dhererkiisu yahay 8848 mitir Waxay leedahay nooc ka mid ah wax qarsoon .. dadka Nepal wac Sagarmatha buurta, in turjumaad - "Hooyo ilaahyada" iyo Tibetans ah - ". Hooyada dunida" Chomolungma, taas oo macnaheedu yahay

duulaan ugu horeeyay ee ku Himalayas, kaas oo ka dhacay qarnigii hore sagaal, cilmi helay iman kara weyn ee nidaamka buurtan. Waxay ugu dhakhsaha badan caddaatay in halkan waxaa jira meesha ugu sarreysa ugu sareeya ee adduunka.

Qarnigii sagaal iyo tobnaad hore, fikrada ah abuurista map a faahfaahsan Himalayas - Ingiriiska, kuwaas oo lagu qabtay waqti in qayb ka mid ah yarta Hindiya - bilaabeen inay hirgeliyaan barnaamij lagu khariidada Himalayas. Mashruucu wuxuu ka dhigay oo ku saabsan 700 oo qof oo uu hoggaaminayo George Everest, kaasoo noqday mid ka mid ah sahamiyayaal halyeeyga ah ee kala duwan oo buurtan.

In 1852, laba sahmiyaha - Maykl Hennessi iyo Radhanath Shikdar - qiyaasay ugu sarreysa ugu sareeya ee adduunka. Ka dib markii faahfaahinta kama dambaysta ah ee dhaadheer ee buurta ee 1865, ayay heleen magaca rasmiga ah - Everest.

Waxaa la og yahay in meesha laga fuulo ugu horeysay guul Mount Everest ka dhigay Edmund New Zealand ee Hillary iyo Nepal Sherpa Tenzing Norgay May 29, 1953. Inta lagu guda jiro climbers jiirtii oxygen loo isticmaalo in duulaan ka soo qayb galay in ka badan 30 Sherpas. Climbers go'aansaday inuu meel on record gaaray shirkii waqti isku mid ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, sida laga soo xigtay ilo qaar ka mid ah, New Zealand ah Edmund Hillary horeysay fuusho Mount Everest, ka dibna uu kiciyey Tenzing Norgay. Inkasta oo aanay sidaa muhiim.

In waqtigeena oo kedis ah Everest noqdo quudhin xiiso leh oo lala kulmi karo by iibsashada dalxiiska. Sida caadiga ah, oo aad loo abuuro koox ka mid ah 10-15 dadka, la jirdhiska ku filan iyo caafimaad wanaagsan.

qorshe duulaan oo horumarsan, oo ku salaysan xilli 60-maalin ah. Ka qeyb-qof oo jiirtii ku nool teendhooyin double jawi adag. Maalintii 11aad ee kooxda ka tirsan hesho xerada salka ku dhaadhaca ah. Markaas climbers fuulo ee Mount Everest, kaas oo noqon kara halis u ah noloshooda. Qofna siinayaa dalxiisayaal damaanad ah ammaanka kor xeryaha si gaar ah u qalabaysan, gaar ahaan height of 7000-8000 mitir.

ganacsiga noocan oo kale ah waxaa loo qabanqaabiyaa climbers xirfadeed, laakiin ma aha, waayo, qofka socotada ah oo cajiib ah. Sannad kasta, u kaca ee Mount Everest heysta Himilays baro Nepal. Kooxdu waxay ka Nepal diray xerada salka, iyo wax kasta oo lagama maarmaan u ah jiirtii dheeraad ah waxaa lagu qaadaa helicopter iyo yaks. Sida caadiga ah, duulaan bilaabo bishii September iyo dhamaado November.

Haddii qof aan la hawlan buuraha xirfad iyo ma laha waayo-aragnimo ah oo kedis ah on top kale, wuxuu ka iibsan kartaa safar kuu ogolaanaya inaad si dejiyaan xawaaraha iyo waxyaabaha oo dhan si aad u socodka on aawgeed Mount Everest. Inta lagu guda jiro safar this qof kasta oo ku sugan xaalad jirka caadi ah, dareemi karaa sida geesi guulaysanaya buurta ugu sarreeya dunida oo.

Intaa waxaa dheer, in sare ee gobolka Everest waa Park Qaranka Sagarmatha ah, taas oo uu leeyahay dhul dabiici ah oo lamid ah. Halkan safra arki kartaa canyons, glaciers iyo buuraha, heysatay by ugu xumaa ee dunida - Mount Everest. Fulitaanka peak this waxa uu noqday riyo badan.