Haadda Kazakhstan: magaca iyo description

Kazakhstan - dal ku yaal dhul weyn oo waqti isku mid ah in labada qaybood ee dunida (Europe iyo Asia). Sidaa darteed, dhirta iyo ugaarta ee dalka waa mid aad u kala duwan oo hodan ah ay sabab u tahay tirada badan oo kaymo iyo balliyada.

In Kazakhstan, waxaa jira tiro badan oo noocyada kala duwan ee Shimbiraha.

Quusto Black-throated

Laba nooc oo ah nolosha ee deegaanka ka foggeey. Black- waa kala duwanaayeen ay ruxmadaa aan caadi ahayn. Inta jirka ah ee noocan oo kale ah ee ka foggeey diyaarin Garaacood cad, iyo jidhka laftiisa waa la midab leh madow la-galyadeena cagaaran.

Her cod waa mid aad u kala duwan. Sidaas daraaddeed, in diyaarad shimbirta saarta la mid ah dhawaaq si dhawaaq ah "ha-gar", oo ay ka foggeey sabayn on dusha biyaha, waxa suurto gal ah in ay maqlaan qaylada, eg dhawaaq ah "Kui".

Quusto Black-throated door bidaan in buul ku dhow meydadka biyaha, daboolay oo cawsduur. Sidaas Shimbiraha oo inta badan ay ku quudiyaan on kalluunka ee size dhexdhexaad ah oo yar ama crustaceans. Sidoo kale cirkuna buulal bay of shimbiraha ee Kazakhstan waxaa laga heli karaa buuraha.

Quusto Red-throated

Quusto Red-throated waa yar shimbiraha ka mid ah noocyada la mid ah marka la barbar dhigo ka. shimbir Tani waxay baran karaan iyo caloosha cad iyo bar cas, taas oo u muuqata on qoorta lagu guda jiro xilli taranta. Muuqaal kale oo lagu garan shimbiraha, kuwaas oo - waa midabka indhaha. In shimbiraha dadka waaweyn isha rinji cas, ka yar ay yihiin towns brownish-cas.

Like mid dhunbasho badanba ee Black-throated, Red-leedahay cod aad u kala duwan. Sidaas darteed, at daqiiqado kala duwan ee Shimbiraha oo la maqli karo sanqadh sida cackle a of berriga, ama wax la mid ah codkiisa cuckoo ah.

Shimbiraha buul waxay badanaa meelaha la mid ah, uu yimid kasta hal mar buul ka dhigay sanado badan ka hor. Tidicdo buulal ka mid ah shimbiraha ee Kazakhstan dhow balliyada ama jasiiradaha yaryar ay.

Sida cuntada wewelsiiya door bidaan in ay isticmaalaan kalluunka yar arrintaasna waa u fududahay inay haleelaan beaks ay daciif ah. shimbiraha yar caadi quudiyo on rahyadu, dirxi iyo crustaceans.

wintering

Haddii aad xiisaynayso in wintering shimbiraha ee Kazakhstan, ka dibna waxay ka mid noqon kara:

• woodpecker;
• bullfinch;
• metal weyn ;
• waxwing;
• goldfinch iyo kuwa kale.

shimbiraha waa in la siiyo, si ay u sameeyaan Feeders shimbir. Sidaas daraaddeed waxay si fudud u wareejin karaan qaboobaha.

xamaam oo Kazakhstan

In dalka this, xamaam oo waxaa badanaa loo arkaa. Haddii aan ka hadlo nooc ah in inta badan waxaa inta badan si ay u arkaan waxay gabbaad u xamaam. The celceliska dhererka jirka 32 cm iyo Raven -. 62 cm ruxmadaa The Shimbiraha qaro weyn, cufan. Midabka of noocyada tani waa kala duwan, waxaa jira noocyo kaliya 28. qoolleyda oo buluug-cawlan Kazakhstan leeyihiin cod kala. labka ah oo jirta dumar ah ay adag tahay in la kala saaro. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, hore ayaa ka yar cokan reflux macdan ah.

pelicans

Waxa kale oo ay hoy u tahay laba nooc oo pelicans in Kazakhstan:

1. views Curly shimbirtii this waa weyn oo baadad ku yaal madaxa iyo qoorta. Xaqiiqada ah in baadad kuwan waxaa laab laab at dhammaanaysaa, eg baar libaax ee meel fog. pelicans ruxmadaa waa cad yahay, iyo bacda ee cunaha iftiin huruud ah. Voice of pelicans kuweyga inta badan ka maqlay Afyare. Baro waxa uu noqon karaa dhawaaqa sahashan garabaka guuxeen ama guuxid. Saldhigyadooduna dhisay on Islets ah, la doorbidayo u dhow biyaha, iyo sidoo kale u dhow kaydka ah, si cawsduur ah. Cun kuwaas Kazakhstan kalluunka digaagga, kaas oo ay ku qaadi xitaa at qoto dheer.
2. White cantalyaaga waa mid ka mid hore ay caadi ahayn, ruxmadaa qurux badan oo kala duwan. Ku dhowaad dhammaan of the baadad of cantalyaa ah rinjiyeeyay cado casaan cirro leh, marka laga reebo naaska, halkaas oo ay jiraan a Xumaan jaalaha ah oo weyn. midabka oo kale waxa lagu rinjiyeeyay bac nadklyuvny. codka noocyada tani waa isku mid shimbiraha pelicans kuweyga. buul cantalyaaga White waxaa laga heli karaa oo cawsduurka, ee ku taalla webiga ama u gudubno. Sida nuujintu u adeegta kalluun oo waaweyn, marmar dhif ah - in ka badan ganaax. Shimbiraha Kuwani wada ugaadhsan kalluunka ee Kazakhstan, iyada cabsi la Sacabbo Tumid cod weyn baalasha biyaha ku dul iyo waxa la qabsado sidaas xeebta.

Intaa waxaa dheer, in dalka this ku nool dhowr wakiilada Ciconiiformes.

caanaqubta

Baadad on shimbiraha dib rinjiyeeyay midab madow, iyo dhammaanaysaa - in jaalaha ah. caloosha waxay leedahay cado ocher ah oo dabada ku - midabka jaalaha ah-brown. dabada Tani waxay ka caawisaa shimbirta inay ku sii ogaan ee wilds ah oo cawsduur.

codka shimbiraha waa la guuxeen dheer marka la barbar dhigo karo, ka imaanaya tuubooyinka ee dabaysha. Caanaqubta sidoo kale ay awoodaan in ay u sameeyaan cod ah in ekaan bellowing dibi.

Cirkuna buulal bay ka jecel yihiin in la dhiso on buuraha yar gabbaldhac oo biyo ah oo ku yaal meelo cidla.

Shimbiraha Kuwani quudiyaan on Kazakhstan inta badan kalluunka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, sida feed isticmaali kartaa Gooryaanka, cayayaanka iyo nolosha biyaha.

iyo haadbiyoodda iyo huruud

inta ugu badan ee shimbir this ka yar ka badan kala bar mitir. Baalal iyo herons cad caloosha, iyo jirka intiisa kale oo dhan waa cado huruud ah-ocher.

codka shimbiraha, kuwaas oo u ekaan dhawaaqa in dhaadheer diiqu. Waxa ay la mid tahay isagoo leh "gaariga".

Waxay ku nool yihiin iyo nooc kuwaas haadbiyoodda badan ee bogs biyaha saafiga ah. Sidoo kale buulal laga arki karaa on geedo tiro yar.

Sida cuntada ee Shimbiraha kuwaas qabtaan oo dhan cayn kasta oo deggan biyaha iyo kalluun yaryar ah, taas oo kala badh waa haadbiyoodda iyo madow qabtay waqti.

xuurta Black

xuurta Black dhex Shimbiraha, kaas oo xajiya Red Book of Kazakhstan. Shimbiraha Kuwani waa mid aad ku qarisaan naftiina oo dhan degaanada. Waxaad ku garan kartaa by midabaynta madow baadad, kaas oo ku baahay jidhka oo dhan. Kaliya naasaha ee Shimbiraha kuwaas oo baraf-cad, oo af dhuuban iyo cagaha - cas oo dhalaalaya.

Voice of cantalyaa madow waa isku mid sida in ka mid ah caddaanka. Dhawaaqa ka imaanaya shimbiraha, kuwaas oo lagu tilmaami karaa "Celi".

kala duwanaansho A of cantalyaa, kuwaas oo qarsoodi ah. Sidaa darteed, si aad u hesho buulal ee Shimbiraha waxaa aad u adag. Inta badan, waxay ku yaalaan kayn cufan ama la dayacay dheer ka hor Wabiyaal baxda iyo harooyinka.

Inta lagu jiro bilaha ka diiran, cantalyaa madow door bidaan in ay cunaan kalluunka. Oo wakhti qabow inay ku qabtaan wixii jiirka yar yar, cayayaanka, iyo xaaladaha khatarta ah - masaska.