^ Heerka Hemoglobin ee dadka waaweyn iyo carruurta

Si aad ka soo qaadaan sambabada wareejiyo oxygen unugyada u baahan dhexdhexaadiye. xilkaan loo sameeyaa by hemoglobin, oo waa iska caadi ah oo ay fiirsashada, kaas oo si buuxda u bixisaa shaqo ee Neefta unugyada. Waxaa la go'aamiyey by ururinayaan baaritaan sheybaar iyo dhawrid caafimaad ee dadka kala duwan kooxaha da'da.

Hemoglobin - waa hromoproteidov, borotiinada xarunta-globin adag iyo heme. Heme - Midabka sameeyay iyo protoporphyrin bir ah. Iron kaalin aasaasiga ah ee gaadiidka ka dhameeya oksajiinta.

hemoglobin Normal - waa ay fiirsashada fiicnayn at taas oo ku filan bir Neefta unugyada.

Marka birta ama protoporphyrin xadgudub lacagta formation hoos Midabka neefsashada. Haddii unugga waa hoos iska caadi ah, waxay yeeshaan dhiig, ama dhiig yaraanta birta. Waxaa jira oo xuduudaheedu shaybaarka gaar ah sifeeyay damaysay ee unugyada dhiigga cas oo haemoglobin, halkan bir ah. tilmaame midabka Tani waxay sida caadiga ah waa loo siman yahay 0,86-1.05; SSGE caadi - 27-33 pikagamm.

Ka fikir waxa hemoglobin ku fiicnayn. Its iska caadi in dadka caafimaadka qaba ee qorayaasha kala duwan kala duwan. Sayidka, sida ay Gribovaya IA, ragga waa 132-164 g / l. In dheddigga - 115-145 g / l.

The "Hagaha Tests Laboratory Clinical" by 2001, Moscow, sida iska caadi ah in dhallinyarada lab waxaa la siiyaa tiro in 120-160 garaam / litir ah. Laga soo bilaabo 18 ilaa 45 sano in ka badan hemoglobin sare, heerka waayo, nimankii waa 132-173 g / l. tirooyinka In dadka waayeelka ah ee hoos ku. Ka dib 65 sano oo kala duwan oo caadi ah oo 126-174 g / l.

Waayo, kuwa Dhadig kiisaska oo dhan ay tahay hanti si hemoglobin hooseeyo. Haweenka Norma on buugga kor ku xusan waa 115-150 garaam / litir. 18 ilaa 45 ayaa la siiyaa qiimaha 117-155 g / l. Ka dib 45 sano oo heerka ugu sareeya tirooyinka sare on 5 ama 6 garaam / litir.

Haddii unugga waa hooseeyaan sida caadiga ah waxay yeeshaan calaamado la xiriira gaajo ogsijiin of unugyada. Waxay yihiin xub-axaleedka sidii cirro leh iyo maqaarka, in dillaacin iyo qallayl ee timaha iyo ciddiyaha, daciifnimo. Neefta oo ku qabata, garaaca wadnaha oo kordhay, caro muuqataa. Against asalka of yaraynta rabitaanka cuntada mararka qaarkood muuqan doorbidida dhadhan aan caadi ahayn.

Caadooyinka haemoglobin ee carruurta bandhigi Degenaansho weyn. Waxay kala duwan ee muddooyinka da'da kala duwan yihiin. In dhallaanka, hemoglobin sare. Its caadi yahay 152-236 g / l. By bil waxaa hoos oo uu noqdo siman yahay si 103-176 g / l. Half 3.5 bilood, ayuu sii dhimay. By 3 bilood waa 96-128 carruurta g / LV muddo this calaamadeeyay wax-u dhalatay anemia jir, Bilowgii of taas oo aan gebi ahaanba cad. The psychomotor iyo xaaladda jirka carruurta ma keeni leexashooyinkaasi. Laga soo bilaabo 5-7 bilood ee unugga ee uu bilaabo inuu kici. By sanadka waa loo siman yahay si 107-131 g / l.

Iyadoo mid ka mid ah iyo badh ilaa saddex sano, carruurta ka qabto unugga isku. Norm wakhtigan waa loo siman yahay si 108-128 g / l. In sano ee ku xiga, ay fiirsashada ee dhiigga waxaa si tartiib ah kor u kacay, oo gaarey 12 sano oo kala duwan oo ka 120 150 garaam / litir. Haddii qaadashada filnayn bir ah cuntada, carruurtu waxay joogtayn karaan bir ah dhiig-yarida. Its feature ugu muhiimsan - hoos u dhac af ee unugga dhiigga. Hoos u content haemoglobin ee unugyada dhiigga cas iyo waxa lagu gartaa index midabka ay. Marka falanqaynta lagmamaarmaanna shaaca ka qaaday hoos u dhac in birta serum.

Hemoglobin sarreeya inta caadiga ah marka eritremii - cudurka dhiig, iyo erythrocytosis astaamaha, kaas oo sida magdhow deficiency oxygen nafsaaniga ah (tusaale ahaan, in buuraleyda ah, iyadoo shaqo adag, ee sigaarka) ama cudurada la xiriira gaajo ogsijiin. Iyadoo khasaaraha ka mid ah qaybta dareeraha ah ee dhiigga (fuuq-bax, gubi cudur) kordhiyo hemoglobin waa qaraabo.

Iron dhiig yaraanta buuxi oo leh awooda in aysan macquul aheyn in ay soo saaraan. Marka calaamadaha anemia ka dib ha u dhigin daaweynta. Waxaan idin rajeynayaa caafimaad iyo hemoglobin caadi ah!