Kiss of Mary Pickford: Biography iyo sawirka

Waxaa laga yaabaa ma atariishada filimka subsonic ma lahayn dadka sida Pikford Meri. Tiyaatarka iyo atariishada filimka, gabadha ganacsiga ugu horeysay ee Hollywood, aasaasaha of tiro ka mid ah magacaabidda simaha, iyo wixii la mid ah iyo si bixi. Waa adag tahay in la yidhaahdo waxa uu ahaa in ay dadka la yaab leh. Beauty, tayo iyo hanti ma aha wax aan caadi ahayn in iyada hooyo. Laakiin iskujir u gaar ah tayada sameeyey banner ee movies Mary Pickford aamusan oo calaamad u ah marxalad ah.

Biography

Xiddiga reer mustaqbalka ee shineemo ku dhashay 1892 in qoyska ka mid ah soo galootiga Irish. Her magaca dhabta ahaa Gledis Meri Luiza Smit, alias "Mary Pickford" u muuqday wax badan ka dib. Gabar ma ahayn ilmaha oo keliya - kadib markii ay dhalatay walaasheed Lottie, ka dibna waxa uu ku dhashay walaalkiis Jack. Aabaha atariishada mustaqbalka marnaba joogay dheer in mid ka mid shaqo iyo carruurta ka da'da hore waxaa loo isticmaalaa in meel u guurto meel in search of magaalo raqiis ah in ay ku noolaadaan. Aabbahay ma ay quudin laga yaabaa qoyska, iyo ugu dhakhsaha badan wuxuuna naagtiisii uga tegey carruurta yaryar in ay hubka. Charlotte dhaqaaqay Toronto oo ku dhawaaqay carmal ah - si xushmad naag saddex caruur ah in ay u fududahay in ay shaqo u helaan ahaa.

Si dhigi darafyadiisa kulmaan, hooyada lahaa in gabdhaha ay u tiyaatarka, halkaas oo ay door yar oo noocyo kala duwan oo views carruurta diro. Markii aan ku soo koray, Jack, qoyska saaxiibtinimo laftiisa dhawaaqay Hobollada marxalad, laakiin weli waxay ahayd Mary masuul ugu weyn.

Xiriirka hooyo

socdaalka Constant iyo nolosha daran Gledis Smit ku guuldareysatay inay u bixiyaan helitaanka waxbarashada. In dugsiyada, waxa ay qaadataa oo keliya dhowr bilood sannaddii, inta badan ee akhriska iyo xisaabta baray hooyadeed. waxaa la, Mary lahaa gaar ah, xiriir kalsooni ku qabka in atariishada mustaqbalka ahaa mid aad u qaali ah.

atariishada aamadani

Oo waagaas, guulo gaar ah ka mid ah daawadayaasha tiyaatarada gobolka riyaaqay melodrama qoyska iyo sheekooyinka caruurta yar yar ee. play The "Silver King" waxa uu ahaa qaab ciyaareed la mid ah, oo aan ugu horeeyay ee ka soo muuqan masraxa. Laakiin toddobadii-sano aktarada, kuwaas oo kaalin weyn ku jira, sababa duufaan weyn oo ku farxaan ka dhagaystayaasha. Waxaa markaas si cad u muujiyey tayo-yada ku jira. Later lahaa doorka in "Kabiin Adeer Tom ee" iyo "IST Linn". Mary ogaaday iyo casuumay si joogta ah ee Hobollada Qaranka a professional.

Tour ee America

The xirfad waayo aragnimo masrixiyada Atariishada kowaad wuxuu ahaa in van ee Hobollada Qaranka ee "Shirkadaha Valentine." nolosha adag ee qabow, basaska aan sugnayn, la'aanta weligeed ah lacag, roondo joogto ah ayaa dumay nolosha actor qof weyn. Laakiin Mary Pickford ahaa joogto ah. Waxay baray kaalin cusub, si loo gaaro dareen-doonayo ee dhagaystayaasha iyo bartay, bartay, bartay.

qiyaas quus

Mary shaqeeyay dhowr troupes oo kormeeray dalka oo raadinaya mushaar yar iyo Nasiib wayn. In dayrta ee 1907 ayay heshay heshiis rasmi ah soo saare ah David Belasco mushaar dhan $ 25 todobaadkii. At adkeysi ee soo saare u badalin magaca oo waxay noqdeen loo yaqaan Mary Pickford. December 3 iyada oo laga dhigay iyada ugu horeeyay on Broadway.

Mar aan shaqo

play Family "The Warrens of Virginia" 308 jeer la muujiyay. Laakiin ka dib markii qaab Belasco ma heshiis cusub la Mary. Baahida loo qabo in ku jira qoyska jecel kulul riixay atariishada on fal quus ah - iyada iyo hooyadeed ka soo guurtay New York si ay isugu dayaan iyada nasiib in industry filimka. By jillaab ama by laabka, iyadu waxay ku dhigay mid taxane ah xoghayayaasha, la-taliyeyaal iyo wakiilada masrixiyada oo uu hubiyaa in caanka ah David Griffith magacaabay iyada muunad. Si ay u muujiyaan in uu fanka riwaayado, Mary doortay metalayo ee wiil yar oo kadhibaataysan bilays ah ma inay soo qabtaan isaga. Doorka booliska ee la metalayo this sameeyaa kursi.

ugu horeeyay ee Film

Griffith ahaa sidaas dhicin atariishada ayaa soo gabagabeeyay heshiis iyada oo leh in mushaarka todobaadlaha ah ee $ 10 asbuucii, laakiin sida caadiga ah actor ka go'neyd, wuxuu mushaarka badan ka yar. Sida ka dib qirtay in agaasimaha film ah, ayuu ma diidi karaan atariishada "sababta oo ah indhaha ay smaynayo qurux badan."

Oo waagaas, a clips movie yar ayaa laga duubay dhowr saacadood, oo socday muddo 12 daqiiqo ah. Filinkeeda ugu horeeyay - "The kelida Villa" waxa uu ahaa 8 daqiiqo. Ma jirin qabnay gaar ah, oo aan xitaa caption ah oo muujinaysa magacyada jilayaasha ah. Laakiin dhagaystayaasha xusuustay atariishada - waayo daawadayaal ah waxa ay noqotay in yar oo gabar la Suul dahab ah, taas oo door weyn ka ciyaartay ma waji ka dhegeysiga, oo indhahooduna waxay non-wareejin.

doorarka halis ah

Ka dib markii muddo gaaban, inta lagu guda jiro taas oo ay marxaladda ku soo laabtay, Mary Pickford qaaday film dhagan. Si toos ah by A. Zukor iyada bixiyey doorka hogaanka in qabsashada film of play ah. wax soo saarka ee "Tess guusha dabeylo dalka ee wuxuu ahaa cajiib ah - wargeyska weydiiyay dhagaystayaasha hore in ay qaataan kuraasta tiyaatarada, si looga fogaado jiidhaya.

Sidaas Mary Pickford ka dhacay filimka. La shaqaynta soo saare uu ahaa mid aad loogu guulaystay: in afartii sano ee filim naag yarna waxaa lagu sanam, oo kuwa caabuda oo dhan of America soo jeestay. Mid ka mid ah guutooyin-profile sare ugu horeysay noqday wakhtigaas ahaa "masaakiinta yar gabar hodan." Mary Pickford door weyn ku jira. Atariishada ayaa loo isticmaalaa iyada doorka dhammaataan, siinta dhagaystayaasha dareen ah gabadhii waalidka hodanka ah oo dhan. cajalad Poland ayaa lagu qasbay dad badan inay ka fikiraan oo ay fikradahooda carruurta.

Guusha farshaxankiisa la qaybgalkiisa ahaa sidaas u weyn helay ajuurada Atariishada ayaa go'aansaday in la abuuro ay studio rogid u gaar ah. Its co-Aasaasayaasha noqday Douglas Fairbanks iyo Charlie Chaplin. Wargeysyada u yeedhay "Pioneer Mary Pickford," maxaa yeelay, waxay ahayd actarad ugu horeysay ee adduunka iyadoo uu studio u gaar ah. Mary iilay door weyn iyo shaqada bulshada - inta lagu jiro dagaalkii koowaad ee aduunka, ayay horey soo jeedin in ay soo iibsato bonds dagaalka, ayaa booqday dhaawaca ah, ugu deeqday lacag badan oo samafal. Waxa la yaab leh in intii ay heleen xoogga u dhaqmaan filimada. Her movies oo waxay hareereeyeen dunida ka dhigay Mary xiddiga reer magnitude ugu horeysay ee filimka aamuseen. dhaqdhaqaaqa A dadweynaha shiday oo kaliya rays dheeraad ah tirada yar ee HALO ee ay ammaan.

Sidaas atariishada Mary Pickford noqday mid ka mid ah dumarka ugu saameynta badan in industry filimka. Her caan ahaa dhiiri by xaqiiqada ah in ay guursatay mid ka mid ah ragga ugu soo jiidashada badan ee America.

guurka cajiib ah

Douglas Fairbanks iyo Maryan Pickford kulmeen xisbiga Hollywood ah. Mary waqtiga ahaa mid ay isqabeen Owen Moore - actor iyo Fairbanks ka badan 10 sano waxaa guursaday si ay naagtiisii, Gladys. Laakiin taasi kama aan looga hortago in ay ku dhici jacayl leh kasta oo kale. Iyo Maryan Douglas oo si taxadir leh qarinaayay dareenkiisa, laakiin ugu danbeyn ka qarxay isgaarsiinta hore, oo wuxuu guursaday.

talinaysay ammaanta

Laga bilaabo 20-ka sano lagu qabtay Douglas iyo Maryan Pickford ugu sareysa. Waxay ay deified caabudeen. muuqaalka kore ee lamaanaha hakad laga yaabaa dhaqdhaqaaqa baabuurta ee magaalada kasta. warkiisii ay ku faafay meel ka durugsan dalka - sababtoo ah filimada aamusan, ma aan ogayn caqabadaha luuqadda. In 1927, iyadu soo gaaray iyada iyo ninkeeda ee Midowga Soofiyeeti, halkaas oo ay door weyn ka filimka "Kiss of Mary Pickford." 1927 - waqti aqoonsi saaxadda caalamiga ah ee dhallinyarada ahaa Soviet Union. Filimku wuxuu dhex muuqday xiddig movie actor Soviet American Igorem Ilinskim iyo Vera Malinovskaya. "Kiss of Mary Pickford" - majaajilada ah in uu kuu sheegayaa sida caadiga ah Soviet Man Vasya dhunkaday xiddiga adduunka Palkina. shots badan ayaa laga duubay ee Ukraine, iyo ka dib waxaa lagu daabacay soo ururay. "Kiss of Mary Pickford" ayaa la bilaabay in kirada ee 1927, nuqul ka mid ah uu ahaa markhaati furtaa laftiisa soo bandhigay aktarada.

talkie

Xilligii filimada dhawaaqa bilaabay in America ee 20 jirka daahay. -Dhowaaday qorrax film aamusan Meri Pikford. Doorarka in movies weli iyada si fudud u garaacayeen, laakiin sababta oo ah hoos u dhac ku caan ahaa da'da atariishada. Ka dib oo dhan, ayay ka fog isagoo gabar ahayd, laakiin dhagaystayaasha in uusan rabin inuu arko in a images ka badan dadka waaweyn. Mid ka mid ah kaalmaha koowaad ee filimka codka ahayd iska caadi ah in filimka "Coquette". Waayo, cajalad this Meri Pikford helay "Oscar", laakiin weli filimka aanan la helin by dhagaystayaasha xamaasad la mid ah in cajalad la soo dhaafay soo bandhigtay haweeneydii ugu horeysay ee ganacsi ee Hollywood. dhibaato lama filaan ah Dhawaqa - dhintay hooyo aktarada, kuwaas oo ahaa iyada saaxiib fiican oo sannado badan, Fairbanks noqday socod cajiib ah, isku dayayaan in ay u dhaqmaan sida nin dhallinyaro ah. Mary Pickford guurka ka qarxay ilaa, iyo xoog si ay u tagaan oo ku saabsan mustaqbalkiisa stage baxeen.

guurka saddexaad

furiinka ka dib, Maryan mid aad u dheer. Waxay guursatay mid ka mid ah la-hawlgalayaasha uu filimka. Doortay Pickford - muusikiiste jazz Buddy Rozhdzhers - waxay ahayd actarad ka yar muddo 15 sano ah. Buddy iyo Mary ahaayeen laba American lagu dayan karo. Tan iyo carruurtooda, iyagu ma ay, iyagu qaatay wiil iyo gabar Ronald Roxanne. guurka Tani waxay qaadatay in ka badan afartan sannadood oo kaliya dhamaaday dhimashada Buddy ka wadno.

Sanadihii la soo dhaafay

Mary oo keliya qaatay iyadoo da'weyn. Walaalo dhinto ka hor carruurta iyada foster naftooda ku bogsiiyaan. Laakiin dadweynaha ma iloobin ka qayb yar oo ka mid ah haweenka shaneemo - dhinaca cimrigiisa, 1976, ayay heleen sharaf "Oscar" ay kaalin qiimo in industry filimka. Dhammaadka iyada nolosha iyadu ayaa ka codsaday Kanada - dalkiisa hooyo aan - si loo soo celiyo iyada jinsiyadda. Her codsi la siiyey.

In 1979, isagoo jira da'da 89 sano dhintay Meri Pikford - guuleystay laba "Oscar", muwaadin sharaf of labada dal, qof dumar ah oo yar yar, jacayl ku dhacay dunida oo dhan ..