Koriyo Moscow. adag Greenhouse ee Tsaritsyno. Botanical Garden of Moscow State University "cadarsameeyaha Garden"

Moscow - magaalo hodan ku ah taariikhda, dhaqanka, hidaha. Halkan furay weyn badan matxafyada, bandhigyo iyo Bannaanbaxyada gebi maadooyinka kala duwan. Koriyo Moscow - meel aad ku raaxaysan karaan noocyo kala duwan oo dhirta ka adduunka oo dhan. Xitaa maalmaha qaboobaha waxaa taliya janno kulaylaha hubaal maqsuud doonaa carruurta iyo dadka waaweyn. In caasimadda si joogta ah waxaa jira dhowr koriyo. All of conservatory Moscow ku haboon ku yaal, waxaad iyaga ku gaari kartaa shakhsi ah iyo sidoo kale gaadiidka dadweynaha.

canbaha Moscow

Botanical Garden of Moscow waxaa loo arkaa mid ka mid ah ugu weyn ee dunida. Waxaa, si joogto ah, waxaa jira dhowr dhirta Bannaanbaxyada: Arboretum, dhirta dhaqanka, qalaad iyo ornamental.

In qaybta dhexe ee magaalada waa orangery hore ee caasimada - "Pharmaceutical Garden". Markhaati mudaharaad ee flora noqon kartaa in derbiyadii Zoo Moscow, halkaas oo lagu koriyo yar oo ah dhirta kulaylaha ee howlgalka tan iyo 2014. Orangery kale ku farxi doonaa kooxda martida ah ee Central Park Dhaqanka iyo inta kale loo magacaabay ka dib markii A. M. Gorkogo. aqalka dhirta lagu koriyo ah ayaa waxaa dib loo furay iyo sanadkii 2012.

On koonfur-bari ee Moscow , "Tsaritsyno" Museum-Reserve tan iyo 2007. Tani waa hoygii iyo park galidoonaan weyn, taas oo ka mid ah taxadiri naqshadda ee qarnigii 18aad, park la balliyada iyo il iftiin iyo music, iyo sidoo kale guryaha saddex koriyo. Meel u gaar ah si ay u soo booqato waa lagu koriyo ah la dhicin in Moscow. Waxaa aad heli kartid ogyahay dunida cajiib ah oo dhicin, kuwaas oo si xor ah u soo guurin saddex koriyo Asluubta.

Main Botanical Garden of caasimada

Cinwaanka meesha Gardens Botanisk - Moscow, Russia. Botanical, 4. ay ku aaddan tahay meel ka mid ah in ka badan 330 oo hektar. Dhismaha waxaa ka mid ah kaymaha ay dabiiciga ah ee Moscow: kaynta Leonovsky iyo Erdenevskaya Grove.

beerta la aasaasay post-dagaal Moscow ee 1945. Tan iyo 1991-kii, waxa uu ahaa ka dib markii Academician N. V. Tsitsina ka qayb design ka mid ah beerta iyo furitaanka iyo markii danbe iyagii ku hor kacay in ka badan soddon iyo shan sano. Main Botanical Garden of Ruush Academy of Sciences waxaa ka qayb qaatay hawlaha sayniska. Waxay ujeeddadiisu tahay inaad wax ka barato waxaa muqata ah, hybridization dhirta, ka ilaalinta cayayaanka iyo cudurada. Sidoo kale, shaqada on daraasadda ee dismaha, muuqaalka dhirta iyo dhismaha lagu koriyo. koriyo Stock wuxuu ka kooban yahay laba dhisme. height ee lagu koriyo guryaha stock waa 33 mitir. Maanta waa lagu koriyo dhismaha ugu dheer ee Europe.

Gaadhista Main Botanical Garden

In ka badan 18000 magacyada dhirta ka sameeyey beer botanical derbiyadeeda gudahood. Moscow ee waqooyi bari markii hore qabsadeen by park ee Ostankino har. Qayb ka mid ah geedaha alloonka la yidhaahdo, oo kala ah Erdenevskaya geedihii Asheeraah, oo hadda qayb ka mid ah Arboretum ah. Arboretum degan 75 hektar. Yaqaan in bartamaha Russia geedkii, bjørk, geed iyo gran Qarinaysaan ka cimilada iyo dhirta qalaad.

Aad ka mid ah kooxda martida ah oo caan ku riyaaqay Garden Japanese ah. Waxa uu ahaa loogu talagalay by dhise Japanese Nakajima iyo mucjisooyin isku daraa dhirta bariga iyo xubno naqshadda. Ma aha oo dhan ee conservatory Moscow siin karaan guests ay socod ku hoos ubaxeed cherry ah. Xilliga jiilaalka, soo bandhigid xiran yahay.

In a Bannaanbaxyada Stock lagu koriyo dhirta kulaylaha. Intaa waxaa dheer, beerta botanical, waxaad ku baran kartaa si faahfaahsan gaadhista dalagyada, si aad u hesho qof aqoon u leh taariikhda iyo aragtida of koraya midhaha. On dhulka oo beerta ku koraa in ka badan 200 nooc oo ka dhigtee iyo in ka badan 250 nooc oo dhirta, daawooyinka. Hadalkay of dhirta ornamental degan hektar badh. Waxay soo bandhigaysaa tiro badan oo ubax dhirta oo dunida ku baahsan. hektar Laba iyo badh oo Beero qaadataa imisaa ah.

Taariikhda oo ka mid ah "cadarsameeyaha Garden"

"Cadarsameeyaha Garden" - mid ka mid ah lagu koriyo oo ugu horeeya Moscow. Waxaa la aasaasay by Peter Great ee 1706 for beerista dhirta, daawooyinka waxaa. Haysashada MSU yimid oo kaliya ee 1805. Botanical Garden ayaa waxaa si xun u dhaawacay inta lagu guda jiro dab 1812, oo loo soo celiyo waxa ay ahayd oo kaliya by bartamihii qarnigii-.

style muuqaalka, caanka ah inta lagu guda jiro boqortooyada Peter the Great, qayb ahaan la ilaashaa beerta. Waxaa soo baxay si ay u badbaadiyaan qaar ka mid ah dhirta, kuwaas oo da'doodu ka badan tahay mid ka mid ah boqol sano. Iyada oo agaa of qarnigii labaatanaad, beerta galay burbur ku dhacay, iyo intii lagu jiray Dagaalkii ka Great Patriotic ee "cadarsameeyaha Garden" abaabulay hoyga hawada-weerar.

dib u dhiska Garden bilaabay kaliya dhamaadkii qarnigii labaatanaad. Waxa intaa dheer in dib u dhiska dhismaha lagu koriyo, dhirta bilaabay inuu buuxsama ururinta.

Kala duwan ee dhirta "cadarsameeyaha Garden"

Arboretum "cadarsameeyaha Garden" degan afar hektar, wuxuu ka kooban yahay dhowr bandhigyo dhirta dhulka u furan. Tani noocyada of the Olive qoyska, hydrangeaceae, Maple, ferns, geedo canab ah iyo in ka badan.

Kooxda martida ah ayaa sidoo kale lagu soo bandhigay oo timir ah, succulent, koriyo oo dadka fareen. Palm lagu koriyo, abaabulan ee 1891, u furan yahay kooxda martida ah sannadka oo dhan. Waxaa jira ururinta gaar ah ee geedo timireed, iyo dhirta kale ee kulaylaha ah. Qaar badan oo iyaga ka mid yihiin noocyada go'aya. Sanad walba House Palm ku Bandhiga ah "Tropical Winter" orchids.

Succulents waxaa ku taala dabaqa labaad ee dhismaha kor ku xusan lagu koriyo timirta ahaa. Tani waa mid ka mid ah ururinta ugu ballaaran ee succulents ee Russia. koriyo fareen weli ka yar yahay dhismaha. fiiro gaar ah in la bixiyo, in ay collectible lagu koriyo ah. Waxaa degan afar dhisme: kulaylaha, bromeliads, orchids lagu koriyo.

Botanical Garden of Moscow State University

beerta degan meel badan 30 hektar. Qaybta ugu muhiimsan ee uu ururinta - waa dhirta sii kordhaya ee u furan. Arboretum waxa uu ku yaalaa meel ka mid ah oo ku saabsan 9 hektar. Waxaa jira in ka badan kun magacyada dhirta Woody.

Department of dhirta herbaceous ka mid ah exposures badan. On goobta beerta ah blocks dhagax adag Karelia qabtay beerta dhagax weyn ugu weyn ee Europe ee. xarunta bandhiga waa u gudubno, a Oo ubaxshooshanno lagu biyo. xanaanada Department caawisaa dhirta qabsado dhacay jawi allifey. Sidoo kale, waaxda soo bandhigay goobta dhirta muhiimka ah iyo dhirta dalka habaynta.

Qaar badan oo ka mid ah aqalka dhirta lagu koriyo ah ee Moscow u furan yahay tours free. jihada ugu weyn ee jaamacadda shaqada beerta waa hawl cilmi ah, sidaa darteed way socdaan, free marayo dhulka waxaa ka mamnuuc ah. Kooxda martida ah in beerta waxaa la sameeyay baadhitaan iyo dalxiisyada mowduuc.

Museum-Reserve Tsaritsyno

Tsaritsyno madaxtooyada iyo qalabka park albaabada ay martida u furay on September 2, 2007 Maalinta Moscow. Milkiilaha hore ee ay dubaan, waxay ahaayeen amiirradii Cantemir. Waqtigaas, iyada waxaa xiran magac dissonant dhoobo. Taasi waa marka lagu koriyo oo hore iyo Geedkeeda ayaa waxaa la aasaasay.

Later waxaa helay lahaanshaha Empress Catherine II. Waxay siiyeen tuulada magac cusub - Tsarina, ku amartay in uu abaabulo joogitaanka boqornimo halkan iyo kordhin lagu koriyo ah. Ka dib markii Empress guri nagaadi bedelay dhowr milkiilayaasha, adag oo lagu koriyo ee Tsarina la ijaaray muddo dheer. By dhammaadkii qarnigii labaatanaad, dhismaha galay burbur ku dhacay. Dib u Dhiska bilaabay kaliya ee 2005.

Tsaritsyno lagu koriyo

Meel ka mid ah in ka badan 400 oo hektar oo oo ku yaalla park weyn leh balliyada, dhismayaasha palatial oo lagu koriyo. In lagu koriyo oo dhowaan la furay bogsatay collection of dhirta sida ay diiwaanka xisaabaadka, taas oo weli ku hoos Catherine Weyn. ururinta dhirta waxaa si joogto ah updated la noocyada cusub.

Maanta in ay booqdaan saddex bandhigyo furan. Tsaritsyno soo jiidasho leh si ay u booqdaan uu orientation boosaska badan. Indeed, in museum u furan-hawada ee aadan sahamin karaa oo keliya kala duwanaanta wakiil dhirta, laakiin sidoo kale ay qaataan socod ee park qurux badan oo ay bartaan taxadiri naqshadda Zaman Catherine ee.