Macbudka Ruush Orthodox: Irkutsk, Kazan Church

Virgin-Irkutsk kaniisadda - caddeyn ah fanaaniinta tayo trans-Ural abuuro shaqo ka mid ah tahay. Dhisay style Byzantine Ruush kiniisadda waxa lagu qurxiyey Irkutsk.

Kazan Church, sida dhismayaasha kale ee diinta ee Midowgii Soofiyeeti ee hore, waxa ay soo martay Dhibba badan, laakiin nooleeyey. Beauty iyo waynaanta, iyadu waa ineysan si golayaasha hoggaamineed ee dunida. In Irkutsk iyo Angarsk Sheeko Church u adeegtaa sida katedraalka.

Sidee sameeyey kaniisadda

Dhamaadka XVII - bilowgii qarnigii XVIII in Siberia webiga Ushakovka ahaayeen dejinta ugu horeysay. Newcomers ahaayeen Orthodox, dareemay baahida loo qabo in la Ilaah xiriiraan. Tan iyo 1803, parishioners ka qeyb galay kaniisada Boris iyo Gleb, laakiin ugu dhakhsaha badan u noqday waxoogaa buuq ah kuwa doonaya inuu ku tukado, oo toobad keen, waayo, iyagoo dembiyadooda oo dhan. Markaas loo yaqaano dahabka laga qodo, muwaadin sharafeedka Irkutsk Alexander Sibiryakov ugu deeqay lacag si ay u dhisaan kaniisad ku cusub. Sidoo kale, lacagaha loo baahan yahay loo qoondeeyay Dmitry Demidov iyo Alexander Trapeznikov doonaya inay u beddesho hooyo Irkutsk. kaniisadda Kazan la dhisay on the deeqaha dadka daryeelayo.

dhismaha

Ka hor inta bilaawga ah ee shaqada dhismaha Guddiga Gaarka ah waxaa la aasaasay. Waxaa markii hore la qorsheeyey in ay macbudka ah ee sharaf quduus ah St. Nicholas, laakiin ka dib go'aansaday in la dhiso kaniisad ka mid ah Our Lady of Kazan - sokoeye iyo dadka Ruush.

Iyadoo dalka Irkutsk ahaa taajir la saanacyadii xirfad leh: carvers, rinjiileyaasha, gilders, iwm Kulligood waxay ku faraxsan yihiin in ay qayb ka qaaday in design macbudka. Si aad u badbaaday magaca Vladimir Fedorovich Karataev soo saari-heesid iyo chapels for iconostasis kaniisadda. Curiska "rahmanahay" waxaa qoray qalin of St. Petersburg Academy of Arts Maksim Ivanovich Zyazin, kuwaas oo u yimid si ay uga shaqeeyaan Irkutsk. kaniisadda Kazan ma ahayd meesha keliya ee shaqada farshaxanka. MI Zyazin baray barbaro ee School seminary iyo Irkutsk Macallimiinta 'of Engineering.

Furitaanka dhow kiniisadda ka qayb qaatay shirka, ka dhigaysa lacagta, shumac, astaanta, buugaagta, daboolida, u keen wadaaddada.

kaniisadda dhowaan la dhisay ayaa la daahiriyeyna waxay bishii April 1892. Tani waa sida Church Kazan ee (Irkutsk).

History of Church Kazan

Ka dib markii quduuskadhigidda kiniisadda aqoonsaday sheekh oo ka mid ah Church of Boris iyo Gleb. adeegga ugu horeysay ee la sameeyay wadaadkii Fedor Holmovsky iyo Deacon Aleksandr Blagoobrazov. Barasaabka magacaabay farsamoyaqaan Ivan Yakovlev.

Church of territory la wada deyran yihiin ulood oo bir ah oo irdaheeda. Ka tirsan sirqoollada dalka macbudka ayaa ijaaray, iyo soo baxa ka deeqaha iyo lacag u soo baxeen inay baahida kiniisadda. In 1914, kaniisadda ahaa 1618 rag iyo dumar 1811. Ka mid ah farsamayaqaan shirka ayaa ku qoran, dukaan, beeralayda iyo madaxda hoose ee saraakiisha.

Church of Hooyada Kazan Ilaah (Irkutsk) hadhay ansax ilaa kacaanka ee 1917 sanadka iyo 18 sano oo kale. In 1936 kiniisadda la xiray ka sokow, iyo in dhismaha kaniisadda kaalinta saldhig Kahmiis. projectionists Later, waxaa la tababaray, soo saaray qadiin Siberian. Milkiilaha kasta oo cusub oo doonayay in loogu badalo gudaha u gaar ah, sidaas sare u burburinta kiniisadda. Isla mar ahaantaana, dadka hortiisii ee dhismaha ka caawiyay inay macbudka ku hayn.

In 1975, qaab-dhismeedka mashearulxaraam aqoonsan dhaqanka muhiimada maxaliga ah, iyo saddex iyo toban sano ka dib lagu wareejiyay All-Ruush Society for Protection of Historical iyo Dhaqanka taxadiri.

Funds for soo celinta kiniisadda ururiyay iyada oo iibka tigidhada bakhtiyaa, urur Subbotniks ah, soo jiidashada maal-. In sharaf of guuradii 100aad ee kaniisadda in Irkutsk markii ugu horeysay ka dib markii xiritaanka ee kaniisadaha ku maray dhaqaaqo la'yihiin. shaqada dib u soo celinta waa in la hogaaminayo naqshadeeyaha ugu Larisa Ivanovna Gurova.

In 1994, ee Church of Kazan Icon oo ka mid ah Hooyo Ilaah (Irkutsk) si Sheeko ku soo laabtay.

Qaabka casriga ah iyo decoration macbudka

Laga soo bilaabo dhismayaasha kale ee diinta ka mid ah magaalada ka mid ah dhismaha Halabuurka volumetric-da'ayeen kala duwan iyo dhabanada dhismeedka wadaaagin kaniisad Kazan. Dhinaca Galbeed dhabanada la jebiyey annexe munaaraddii jalaska.

Compact laakiin capacious kaniisad Kazan u qaybsan yahay Muga hoos jooge raaciyaa hareeraha tiir dhexe. Dodecahedral kaalinta on top of the durbaan iyo Xamar. At xadka hoose ee apse iyo dawan dhigay fuusto octagonal eg Arbor. Waxay ku taallaa munaaradaha ku qotonta xuduntii dheeraad ah dhameystirtay teendhooyinkoodii. Qaab dhismeedka qubbad koraysa. Aamino waxa lagu qurxiyey modillions, muuqaalada cusub aaday tiirar iyo darfihiisa.

Iyada oo dadaallada Netiiniim ee 2011, kiniisadda lagu rakibay iconostasis cusub waa 12 mitir sare oo miisaankeedu yahay 70 tan, kuwaas oo dhammaantood ku raaxaysan Irkutsk yimaado. Kazan Church, quruxda hore ka hor, loo bedelay. Qaab dhismeedka Kor of dhagax adag coffee-cas shaqeeyeen sayid Chinese iyo qalab aan caadi ahayn laga qaaday Hindiya. Qorayaal ee mashruuca - rinjiile injineero Nikolai Natyaganov Victoria Yakovleva iyo Denis Dresvyakin.

kaniisadda Kazan caan ku tahay dawanno ay, gaar ahaan pyatitonnikom. dawan ugu cuslaa ee waa caan ah iyo dhawaqa loudest.

Our Lady of Kazan

Icon oo ka mid ah Hooyo Ilaah, kuwaas oo sharaf waxaa quduus ka cathedral, waxay caan ku tahay mucjisooyinka. mucjiso ugu horeeyay ee ka dhacay Kazan. Marka magaalada waxaa yiil dab. dab ka baabbi'iyeen Church Orthodox ka, taas oo lagu qasbay in dadka deegaanka su'aasha iimaanka. Isagu wuxuu u gargaar oo ka mid ah Hooyo Ilaah u yimaadeen. Mary Archer riyooday gabadhii Matryona oo sheegay inuu ka baxo dhulka icon mucjisada ah. Waalidku ma ay rumaysan gabadhiisa, laakiin riyada waxaa soo noqnoqda. Marka Hooyo Ilaah ayaa ku riyooday markii seddexaad, dadka waaweyn ee ay go'aansatay in ay hubiso in gabar la run sheegaysaan runtii waa. Waxaa soo baxay, image of Our Lady ahaa runtii dhulka hoostiisa. Malaha, icon la dhawreen tan iyo waagii hore Masiixiyada.

muuqaalka kore ee image of Our Lady of Kazan ahayd mucjiso dhabta ah, dadka mar kale la aaminsan yahay in Masiixa. Later, icon ee nooca Odigitria (Putevoditelnitsy), in ka badan hal mar ka caawiyay ciidamada Ruush ee ololaha milatari. Leeyihiin awood mucjisada ah, iyo liisaska image ku kaydsan ee kaniisadaha Ruushka.

Irkutsk, Kazan Icon oo ka mid ah Hooyo Ilaah waa in Cathedral jannayo ah. image wuxuu ka caawiyaa si ay u koraan dalagga wanaagsan.

Kazan Church (Irkutsk): Cinwaanka

Mid ka mid ah meelaha ugu quruxda badan ee cibaadada oo ku yaalla Irkutsk ee dunida, ka baxsan xiratay, 34/1. ka heli kartaa meesha №№ basaska 42, 43, 67, 21,56, 480 iyo tagaasida №№ 99, 3, 20, 9, 377.