Mikhail Shatrov: Biography iyo shaqo

Shatrov Mihail Filippovich - si fiican u yaqaan qoraa Soviet, oo magiciisa waxaa la xidhiidha Epoch ah oo dhan riwaayadaha Ruush. riwaayadaha lagu heegan u ah nolosha ee dalka intii lagu guda jiray kacaanka iyo dagaal sokeeye, oo si buuxda u gaadhsiin hindiga ee da'da ah ee la soo dhaafay, iyadoo dhammaan adag iyo is burinaya ee ay.

"The Lixaad ee July", "Maalinta aamusnaanta", "Kalitaliskii ee niyada", "Magaca kacaanka", "nabad Brest", "Bolshevik" - shuqullada ugu caansan ee qoraaga tayo leh. Lenin, Trotsky, Sverdlov, Stalin - Tirokoobyada taariikhiga ah waxaa lagu soo bandhigay in riwaayadaha ka Shatrova aadanaha ee caadiga ah: Waxaan qabaa, waxaan shaki falal taxadar la'aan iyo qalad.

qoraaga Childhood

Michael (magaca dhabta ah ee qoraaga - Marshak) - hooyo a of Moscow, waxa uu ku dhashay on April 3, 1932. Aabbihiis Filipp Semenovich shaqeeyay injineer, iyo hooyadeed, Cecilia A. baray dugsiga sare Jarmal. Carruurnimada iyo qaangaarka ayaa la xiriira wiil la murugo, dhacdooyinkii naxdinta lahaa. In 1937 wuxuu la xiray eedo, 1938, aabbihiis lagu toogtay 1949 ayaa la xiray hooyo. Michael, isagoo waqtigan ee dugsiga sare, waxaa hadhay oo aan hab-nololeedka ah. Isku dayga in ay caawin ka mid ah Wiil si fiican weli, soo ururay koox ka mid ah macalimiinta liidata carruurta diyaar u baray Michael si ay u galaan iyaga la, iyo waalidiinta mahadisaan u caawisay cuntada.

In dugsiga firfircoon ay dabiicadda Mikhail Shatrov ahaa xoghayaha ururka Komsomol ah. Waayo, majaladda "Our Word", taas oo uu ku soo shaqeeyay sidii editor-xigeenka, ayaan qoray maqaalo, inta badan mowduucyada siyaasadeed. Waayo, horumarka wanaagsan ee 1951, ka dib markii uu dugsiga, wuxuu la gudoonsiiyey bilad lacagtii.

ardayda

Next, Ninkii dhallintayaraa ee doortay Moscow Macdanta machadka, halkaas oo ardayda ayaa soo saartay dharka iyo la siiyey fursad ay u helaan dakhli dheeraad ah in Michael waxaa si ba'an loo baahan yahay. dhalinyarada Tababarka Ardayga ee Altai ka gudbay, ka shaqeeya driller isku midka ah. On lacagta kasbadeen tegey hooyooyinka inta xabsiga. Cecilia A. waxaa uun amnestied 1954.

Shuqullada Mikhail Shatrov

Doorashada mustaqbalkiisa ciyaareed suugaanta nolosha, Michael - qof qaraabo ah oo Samuel Marshak - go'aansaday in la qaato magac maldahan ee mid ka mid ah geesiyaal shuqulladiisa oo noqday Shatrov. daabacaadan ugu horeeyay ee ku daabacan soo baxay wargeyska maxali ah "Mountain Shoria".

theme Youth ahaa mid ka mid ah shuqulladii muhiimka ah ee qoraaga. Tusaale ahaan A duwanyihiin of riwaayadaha oo kale waa: "Hands Nadiifi" (1954) iyo "meel nolosha" (1956), "Roobka ayaa soo degtay baaldiyo" (1972).

riwaayadaha ugu weyn Mihaila Shatrova, taas oo si weyn u saamaysay xaaladda siyaasadeed ee dalka, ka go'an in ay theme ku kacaan. author tayo kicisaa deeqsinimada, Oo aaminnimadaadana uu aamino kacaan iyo daacadnimo dadka ka qayb qaatay kacaankii, iyo muujinayaa qadhaadhka Darro iyo kuwa hadafyada jiilka ka yar, taas oo loo celin si lagay guulaha awowayaashood. Muhiimad gaar ah ahaayeen play ku Mihaila Shatrova dhexeeya gaarto Stalinism, kaas oo looga baahan yahay inay u adkeysan. In shuqulladiisa, riwaayadaha ah, kuwaas oo la aaminsan yahay in "hantiwadaagga dad weji", hagaajiyaa mabaadi'da iyo Lennin oo nolosha xisbiga oo si adag u aaminsan yahay in bulshada ah oo waxaa jira Taajirka iyo miskiinku, u baahan doontaa inaad fikrado Vladimira Ilicha ee. Isagoo tibaaxayay in tirada badan oo xiisa badan ku qoran oo ku saabsan Lenin, Faina Ranevskaya oo dhahaya: ". Mikhail Shatrov - Krupskaya maanta"

Qaab Mikhail Shatrov had iyo jeer keena aan yarayn oo weyn. On mid ka mid ah, Art Moscow Tiyaatarka galay ciidamo ka buuxa kadago ah, si wadajir ah ula Leonid Brezhnev.

guulaha Creative ee Mikhail Shatrov

Mikhail Shatrov (sano photo soo dhaafay ee uu noloshiisa dambe ee qoraalkan) ayaa gacan saar la leeyihiin tiyaatarada badan, kuwaas oo si fudud ku guuleystay mahad dhagaystayaasha in riwaayadaha uu. Tani Riga Tiyaatarka waayo, Dadka Dhalinyarta, "Casriga", Moscow Drama Tiyaatarka ah. Yermolova, Drama Perm Tiyaatarka, Moscow Art Tiyaatarka, "Lenkom" Drama Arkhangelsk Lomonosov Tiyaatarka.

The gogo ugu fiican ee la xidhey a talented: "Cimilada waayo, berrito", "Kalitaliskii ee niyada", "Kacaanka Etude", "Magaca kacaanka", "nabad Brest", "laba xadhig of print yar", "Weather waayo, berrito", "The Lixaad ee July". Mikhail Filippovich sidoo kale qoray screenplays ee filimada ee "The Lixaad ee July", "Tehran-43", "Magaca kacaanka", "Bolshevik", "My jacayl waa in sannaddii saddexaad."

Mikhail Shatrov: nolosha, jacaylka

In ka badan Meyeydaan, Mikhail Shatrov wuxuu lahaa afar guurka, saddex ka mid ah la atariishooyinka Irina Miroshnichenko, Irinoy Mironovoy iyo Elena Gorbunova, furiinka ka dib noqday naag Borisa Berezovskogo. naagtiisa Last - Julia Chernyshova - Michael yaraa 38 sano. Waxay isbarteen qaaday mahad hogaanka u barnaamijka TV si fiican u yaqaan "Waa maxay? Halkee? Marka? "Vladimir Voroshilov. From guurka gabadh Aleksandra Mishel waxa uu ku dhashay sanadkii 2000, oo ku nool America ayaa maanta.

Michael ma ahaa Shatrova May 23, 2010, sababta dhimashada ahaa wadno. hadhaagii uu nasan ee qubuuraha Troekurov Moscow.