Mikhail Yakovlev, Biography ka mid ah mid ka mid ah saaxiibada ugu fiican A. S. Pushkina

Mihail Lukyanovich Yakovlev - a yar-yaqaano Ruush statesman, laxamiistaha oo gabayaa ahaa, kuwaas oo ku noolaa in qeybtii hore ee qarnigii XIX ah. Its caan ka mid ah taariikhyahanadu uu helay inta badan uu la saaxiibin Abwaan weyn Ruush Aleksandrom Sergeevichem Pushkinym. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, xitaa iyada oo aan taariikh nololeedka Mihaila Yakovleva waxa ku jira qaar ka mid ah xaqiiqooyinka cajiib ah.

Childhood iyo dhalinyarada

Mikhail Yakovlev waxa uu ku dhashay on September 19, 1798 oo qoyska ka mid ah Gobolka Moscow ee Degaanka. Inta uu carruurnimada qaatay Moscow sharaf jaamacadda hostel ah. Halkan, wuxuu bartay ma aha oo kaliya asluubta wanaagsan iyo dhaqanka, laakiin sidoo kale keenay dabeecad xoogan iyo is-tiirsanaanta.

In 1811, Mikhail Yakovlev galay Lyceum Royal ah. Halkan, wuxuu si dhaqso ah lagu kasbaday ixtiraamka ardayda iyo macalimiinta. In qorkiisa uu, agaasimaha Vasily Lyceum ku Malinovsky qoray khadadka soo socda: "Yakovlev - ardayga 14 sano. Waxa uu leeyahay tayo aad u mabsuud, waxbarashada aad u, wanaag-dabeecad, Eebe adeeca iyo rastoropen. In kasta oo xaqiiqda ah in mararka qaar waxaa loo arkaa in waalidnimada xun, oo ay naxariis iyo uu daryeel ka badan magdhow ah khasaare this. Intaa waxaa dheer, nin leeyahay u janjeera in ay music. "

Saaxiibtinimada la Abwaan weyn

Iyadoo in Moscow Lyceum Mikhail Yakovlev caadaysatay suugaanta. Si uu u dherjiyo aad u harraadsan, waayo, qurux, uu ku biiray goobo suugaanta deegaanka. Waxaa halkan waa in si rasmi ah ay dawladda mustaqbalka la kulmay Aleksandrom Sergeevichem Pushkinym.

Dabcan, Mikhail Lukyanov shir noocan oo kale ah ma mari karin oo aan ka tagin wax raad ah. Ka dib oo dhan, qof walba nasiib ku lahaa inaan la hadlo Abwaan weyn, gubta by doonitaan ah Adkaadaha si ay u abuuraan. Joy Yakovlev markaas noqday music. Wuxuu ahaa laxamiistaha wanaagsan oo inta badan ka kooban heeso cusub, kuwaas oo markaas ku faraxsan yahay inuu u gabyi hore ee saaxiibadood.

Thanks to dabeecaddeeda diiran uu si dhaqso ah isaga qudhiisa jeclaaday limaan, ma aha oo kaliya in ay Pushkin, laakiin sidoo kale dhammaan kuwii Gaararkiisa ahaa. Ka dibna, habeenkii badan oo suugaanta bilaabay inuu aad u noqotay gurigiisa, oo uu Mikhail Yakovlev la siiyey naaneesta "Lyceum oday".

Career iyo guulihii

Ka dib markii qalin-jabinta, in 1817 Lukyanov ku guuleystay kursiga of rasmi yaryar ee Waaxda Lixaad ee Dowladda Senate ka. Halkan, wuxuu ahaa mas'uul ka ah Senator weyn ee Empire Ruushka - Dmitry Borisovich Mertvago. Under amarkiisa, ayuu ku cadeeyay sida qof soo jiidasho leh ayaa masuul ka, sidaa darteed in 1820 loo dalacsiiyay madax-hayaha in waaxda canshuuraha.

In xilliga qaboobaha 1827, Mikhail Lukyanov loo diray St. Petersburg. Halkan uu lahaa hawl gaar ah - si ay u caawiyaan M. M. Speranskomu dhigi set cusub ee sharciyada. Shaqada loo baahan yahay in Chancellery Reich ah, kaas oo ahaa wanaagsan "gunno" in uu Biography. Gaar ahaan, waxaa loo ogol yahay isaga si uu u noqdo agaasimaha laanta labaad ee guriga daabacaadda boqorkuna 1832. Isticmaalka xooggiisa, Mikhail Yakovlev ahaa awoodaan in ay halkaan u daabacaan nuqulka kowaad ee Pushkin ee "History of caasinimo Pugachev ah".

In 1843 wuxuu helay Order ee Stanislaus aan degree. Waa in la ogaadaa in yar tirooyinka dadweynaha Ruush sharfay sida a abaalgudyada la qaderiyo gelin sannadahaas. Sida Yakovlev, wuxuu waxay kasbatay, sababta oo ah qayb daabaco set cusub oo sharciyada dabayaaqadii 1942. Marka la helo Order of rasmi ah loogu gudbiyo xubin Guddiga Wasaaradda Arrimaha Gudaha. Halkan uu ka shaqeeyay ilaa 1848, ka dibna iska casilay si iskood ah.

sano ee la soo dhaafay ee uu noloshiisa

Mihaila Yakovleva sumcad ahaa ay jariiradu. Ma aha la yaab leh in uu la weydiiyey inuu ku soo laabto marar badan adeegga dadweynaha. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, kaabayaasha dhaqaale uu hiwaayad, waxa uu muddo dheer beeniyay wax walba. Waxa ay ahayd oo keliya in 1862, Yakovlev go'aansaday inuu ku laabto shaqada - taliye waqtigan in wasaaradda caddaaladda.

Laga soo bilaabo meel this u qabanqaabiyey waajibaadka shaqada kormeerka ee Senate-ka. Iyada oo uu hawsha, ayuu arrin farsamo niyad jabka, laakiin maxaa yeelay, 1963 amar gaarka ah ee Emperor Mikhail Yakovlev loo magacaabay xildhibaan ah ku jira. In meel this uu qabtay ilaa uu dhintay, kaas oo ka dhacay January 4, 1968

Contribution dhaqanka Ruush

Iyadoo waxbarashada dugsiga sare, iyo in muddo ah ka dib dhamaadka Mikhail Yakovlev ka qayb qaatay curinta. Aad u qiimo dhaqanka Ruush noqday romances iyo Attam. The maanta ugu caansan waxaa loo arkaa inuu song "Winter Evening", taas oo u adeegi jireen sida aasaas u ah aayadda A. S. Pushkina ah "ceeryaamo samada Storm qariyaa ...".