Miyuu "Isbatooraha" waa casriga ah? Gogol run ahaantii la xiriira

Comedy "Isbatooraha" Gogol la og yahay in la abuuray, iyadoo la isticmaalayo fikradda ah, in la soo bandhigay Pushkin. noocooda ah ee beenaala-Hantidhawrka noqday qofka dhab ah taariikhiga ah - qof Pavel Svinin. Hawsha Complex iyo xiiso leh - si wadajir ah ay u ururiyaan iyo dhigi xiiso of hab ay Ruush dowladda ee gobolka - comedy dabataagan in Gogol qoray, "ayuu Isbatooraha Guud".

Heroes shaqeeya - caadiga casriga ah "Dikanka" author: Duqa Skvoznik-Dmuhanovsky, qaadashada laaluush waaweyn, iyo kuwa wax walba oo ku saabsan qof walba waa ogyahay, Judge Lyapkin-Tyapkin, "kuwaas oo ku taliyaa garsoorka" oo ku saleysan lacagta shakhsi iyo "sharciga martaa sida drawbar ah"; dugsiyada joogto fuley caretaker Khlopov, "basasha qalad" Cabsan oo madaxda, iyo keceen, wakiilka damiir jordgubbe hay'adaha samafalka (taas oo qof oo ku nool isbitaalka dhimanayaan sida dukhsiga); Postmaster Shpekin wasakh ah, waa inuu furaa baqshadda iyo akhriska xarafka "oo ka mid cajiib". Nuxurka oo ka mid ah hawlaha maamulka, dibadda - hawlaha ooyo, qoto dheer - laaluushka, xatooyada, N. V. Gogol tusay. "The Isbatooraha Guud" ayaa sidoo kale si cad u qeexayaa buuxda waxa qaadeysaa dadkan ay u wada shaqeeyaan. Wax walba waa mid fudud - farsamo socda ka cabsi laga badiyay ay duqa "meesha". Ka dib oo dhan, qof walba waa og yahay oo ku saabsan. Mid kasta oo "ku fadhiya uu kaluun." Waxaa la yaab leh in uu, Anton Antonovich (Duqa magaalada), ku xadgudbay sharciga ka badan kasta oo kale, si dhab ah isu arkaa kii nin moral iyo diinta.

rasmiga ah Fudud Small Khlestakov, xataa quudhsan, anoo addoonkaaga ah Osip, marayo by fursad joogay hotel magaalada. Waxa uu raacay Saratov si aabbihiis. guulaha uu hawshii - ma cajiib ah. Aabbaha, sida iska cad, waxaa laga sugayaa in uu "soo jeedin" ina iyo "dib" xirfadiisa adeegga uu. Laakiin saddex iyo labaatan nacas lumiyo lacag jeebka ka tagay "on digir ah." Wakhtigan, buugaagta warsheeko iyo chatterboxes, mulkiilayaasha iyo BOBCHINSKI Dobchinsky ku dhiira galiyay by jecel yahay danayste - first to "xisaabiyo" kaasoo in hanti magaalada yimid go'aan sababta oo ah nacasnimo in Khlestakov - Hantidhawrka. Gogol ay muujinaysaa sida ay u maamulaan si uu uga dhaadhiciyo xataa duqa magaalada. Dheeraad ah, meeshu bilaabmin. Khlestakov, isagoo fahamsan waayo, kuwii la qaaday, go'aansaday on been quus ah, iska dhigaya kormeere ka caasimadda. Ninkii dhallinyarada aan la culaysin by maanka ama damiirka ama hufnaan. been Wuxuu waxyooday oo xiiso leh oo ku saabsan uu la xiriira sare iyo macaamiisha. Weydiiyo saraakiisha sare, laga bilaabo duqa magaalada, lacagta amaahatay. Kuwa doonaya inuu iyaga siinayo, xitaa haddii loo maleeyo in ay ku soo noqdaan, ka fiirsaneysa xaddiga kala qaado Khlestakov laaluush kale banal. Marka rascal dhallinyarada, saaxiib gabadhii duqa magaalada ee, waqti isku mid ah "hurin cufayo" si ay naagtiisii u - culminates in masraxa ka mid ah aan macquul ahayn comedy "The Isbatooraha Guud". Gogol, si kastaba ha ahaatee, ma aha in ay tagaan aroos ah. Dhagris badane, si aad u maqashid midiidinkii caqli, Osip, ka hesho gaadhista soonka iska, qaadashada lacagta.

Dhamaadka qof play ku Skvoznik-Dmuhanovskogo "wuxuu leeyahay runta qadhaadh" afka qoraaga waxa uu leeyahay, ayaa sheegay in weedha ah oo muhiim ah ku tilmaamay in comedy xaaladda aan rasmi ahayn - qosol Russia ka badan kan kale. Dhamaystiri shuqullada goobta caanka ah ee "muraaradillaacsan" nalalka hoggaamineed ee gobolka ka warkii imaanshiyaha magaalada ee hanti ah.

Miyuu "Isbatooraha" waa casriga ah? Gogol, iyadoo jidka ag fadhida, muddo dheer la yaqaan in ay dhagaystayaasha tiyaatarka Israeli. guul True ee ku kallifto majaajilada ku yimid ka dib markii deegaamaynta ah ee dhagarta iyo waxa ay kala iibsiga dhamaystiran ciidda ee dalka this. jihada Israeli ka timaadaa xaqiiqda ah in la xidhey ee classical Gogol muhiimsan siiyey - play dejinta qalab, laakiin maanta, garsoorayaasha, wakiillo hay'adaha duqa magaalada ee - koobaa badan oo asal ahaan kasoo muuqan qoraa. Sidaa darteed, war buu ku sameeyey luqad casri ah ku hadlay, oo isticmaalaya wadhfiyey. Guusha dhaafo oo dhan laga filayo. author Israeli dheeraad ah ka iman kara soo jireenka ah ee fikradda ah Gogol, loo oggol yahay in ay qoraan Inner script ee play ka mid ah taxanaha ah, kaas oo sidoo kale cadeeyay caan ah.