Nicotinic acid: muujinaya in loo isticmaalo, waxyeelo, qiimaha

Niacin yeelan karaan on jidhka bini'aadamka waa saamaynta kala duwan. Tani waxay u ogolaaneysaa in ay isticmaalka loogu talagalay daawaynta cudurada badan oo nidaamka wareegga dhiigga, caloosha iyo mindhicirrada, iyo sidoo kale ciladaha in la horumariyo on asalka ah ee atherosclerosis iyo pellagra.

Ka qayb-shiid ee daroogada

Niacin waa qaybgale firfircoon geeddi socodka oo dhan shiid - iyo protein iyo baruurtii, iyo carbohydrate. Tani waxay dhacdaa sabab ah in ay qayb ka mid ah ensaymes in dardar falcelinta qayilo iyo hoos waa.

Gaar ahaan daroogada firfircoon saamayn ku-shiid ee dufanka. Waxay door bidaysaa hoos u kolestaroolka dhiiggaaga (gaar ahaan "xun") taas oo kor u formation of dabar in xididdada dhiigga. Number of xarunta organic waxtar leh oo si firfircoon uga qayb-galo hawlaha dheefshiidka, sidoo kale kordhin kartaa nicotinic acid. Tilmaamayaasha for isticmaalka daroogada sababo kuwan, kuwa soo socda: inta badan nno in la horumariyo on asalka ah ee atherosclerosis, sida cudurka occlusive halbowlaha (qabsamin halbowlaha durugsan), cudurka ischaemic maskaxda iyo qalbiga.

dardargelinta ee socodka dhiigga

Intaa waxaa dheer, nicotinic acid dhaqmo ballaarinta hab on qubaan (xididdada dhiigga yar). Waxay kor u rush dhiigga iyo in la wanaajiyo bixinta xubnaha kala duwan. Sidaas darteed, waxaa loo dardar kartaa cusboonaysiinta nudaha, oo kafantii ku boogaha bogsiinaya iyo nicotinic acid. Tilmaamayaasha ay u isticmaalaan daroogada ay dhacdo in this: cuduro badan oo ka mid ah xiidmaha iyo caloosha ee dembidhaafka (inta u dhaxaysa exacerbations).

oo dejinaya

Daawada ugu horeysay waxay ka caawisaa in daaweyn jiray pellagra. Cudurku wuxuu horumariyaa oo sabab u ah deficiency waa nicotinic acid. Tani waxay ku siinaysaa asaasmeen rabshooyin in-shiid oo u wadin inuu soo nabar maqaarka, dheehan waxaa la arkay cuncun, barar, guduudasho. Sidoo kale, shaqada xiidmaha waa wareersan marka pellagra, caloosha (oo ay ku jiraan dhibaato iyo luqadda), maskaxda (natiijada - dementia). In the case of horumarka yar ee cudurka iyo la'aanta ah ee cawaaqib xun habdhiska therapy acid nicotinic dhexe waa arrin wax ku ool ah.

cudurada Daaweynta caloosha iyo mindhicirrada ah

Wixii lagu daaweyn jiray heley oo weli isticmaalaa nicotinic acid? Tilmaamayaasha ay u isticmaalaan daroogada waxaa laga yaabaa inay soo socda - noocyo kala duwan oo cudurro ka mid ah xiidmaha iyo caloosha. kuwaas oo:

1. Gaastiriko leh dheecaan hoos.
2. boog dyspepsia iyo caloosha.
3. Ulcerös.
4. Enteritis.
5. Pankreatit qaab raaga.

Xaaladaha oo dhan, isticmaalka nicotinic acid waa la ogolaan karo oo kaliya in dembidhaafka (ma waqtiyada sii daridda). Taxadar gaar ah waa lagama maarmaan si ay u isticmaalaan daroogada this ee daaweynta ee boog ulcer, tan iyo markii ay dardar laga yaabaa in dheecaan acid gastric intii lagu sii daridda. Sababtoo ah vasodilation suurto gal ah in ay keenaysaa in dhiig dhibaatooyin iyo cudurro.

nuugeynin syndrome

Sidoo kale waxaa jira cudurada of caloosha iyo xiidmaha, taas oo si weyn loo yareeyo heerka of nuugista qaybaha cuntada ee xiidmaha yar iyo nicotinic acid. cudurada Tan waxa loo yaqaan "syndrome nuugeynin". Waxa uu weheliyo cuduro badan oo in la horumariyo in mareenka caloosha iyo mindhicirka. Iyada oo ay taasi syndrome maamulka acid ah nicotinic soo saaray intravenously ama intramuscularly.

la'aanta acid

Waa in deficiency nicotinic acid lagu arkay jidhka ku dhacdo nafaqo-xumada. menu Constant ku salaysan kala duwan ee wax soo saarka, ay ka maqan yihiin xoolaha cunto protein, miraha iyo khudaarta ma ogola in ay saturate nidaamka iyo unugyada jidhka oo ku filan waxaa ka mid ah. In kiiska noocan oo kale ah, medicament ah waxaa maamula hadal ahaan ama lagu duro.

Sidoo kale, deficiency nicotinic acid dhacaa sabab u tahay cudurada faafa dabeecadda daran Ulasocto korodhka weyn ee heerkulka jidhka ay sabab u tahay caabuq daba dheeraaday. Marka daroogada this waxaa la siiyaa oo kaliya ka baxsan muddada sii daridda. In the case of hepatitis chronic ama beerka cirrhosis nicotinic acid aan la isticmaalo.

cudurrada kale

In waxa kiisaska kale, nicotinic acid ah? Tilmaamayaasha ka mid noqon kara kuwa soo socda:

1. Atherosclerosis iyo cudurada xidhiidh la leh - endarteritis obliterans, cudurka wadnaha ischaemic. Isticmaalka acid dedejisaa-shiid kolestaroolka, weynaadaa xididdada dhiigga, hagaajinaysaa qulqulka dhiigga unugyada iyo xubnaha.
2. boogaha Trophic iyo nabro. Niacin kordhinaya cusboonaysiinta nudaha hore iyo Caafimaadka.
3. Dib u soo celinta hawlaha caadiga ah ee xubnaha badan. medicament The, haddii ay taasi ku dhaqmo sida vitamin ah.

Nicotinic acid: Side Effects

Ogolaanshaha medicament la aqbali karo in aan ka badnayn 6 garaam oo lagu jiro maalinta. Wixii aragti wanaagsan oo nicotinic acid by jidhka waa in la wada baabbi'iyey oo keliya cunto ka dib iyo cabbaan cabitaan diiran. Marxaladda bilowga ah ee daaweynta daroogada la baahida loo qabo this si loo xakameeyo heerka sonkorta ee dhiiga. Sidoo kale si loo ogaado waxyeelo of acid waa in lala socdo function kelyaha.

Mararka qaarkood daawada waxaa si liidata gartay by bukaanka, mararka qaarkood casaan maqaarka, iyo dareenka gubashada ah. Sababta tani waa ereygu wuxuu kordhay prostaglandins, rabshooyin ee mareenka caloosha iyo mindhicirka, hyperuricemia iyo wax ka qabashada gulukoos dhimay. Sidaa aawadeed, wax ku ool ah, laakiin qaadasho badan oo nicotinic acid (3 ilaa 5 g maalintii) ma aha oo awood u gartay shaqeeyo kasta.

Saamaynta sun ah ee daroogada

saldhig daroogada Tani waxay mararka qaarkood keentaa waxyeello sun daran on beerka. Sidaa darteed, isticmaalka muddada-dheer ee nicotinic acid qabanayaa gacanta jirka this. Saamayntaas oo daroogada ah ee beerka ay sabab u tahay methylation. Inta aanad bilaabin si ay u muujin saamaynta hepatotoxic of nicotinic acid si weyn hoos heerka subaga dhiiga ku jira.

hypovitaminosis

muddo dheer isticmaalka nicotinic acid ee u tiro badan u keenaysaa in barakaca ka mid ah jirka ah ee ascorbic acid. Tani waxay ifafaale waxaa lagu magacaabaa hypovitaminosis. Si looga hortago, maamulka dheeraad ah waxaa loo arkaa diyaarinta ku habboon ee ascorbic acid.

leexashooyinkaasi kale

At isticmaalka nicotinic acid sida duwanaansho ka dib markii lagu arkay kara:

1. Kordhinta ashitada casiir gastric (xaalad xumeyd ee boog).
2. Hyperglycemia.
3. in la kordhiyo inta jeer ee baarutaan wadne ee bukaanka qaba cudurka wadnaha oo halbowle (dhif ah, lakiin waa macquul).
4. muuqaalka kore ee baro cawlan isagoo maqaarka cover qooraansaneynaa (acanthosis).
5. Barar retina indhaha u (a naadirka ah saamaynta).

Dhammaan ka mid ah calaamadahan waa kuwo aan degganayn iyo baaba'aan ka dib joojinta nicotinic acid.

Qiimaha daroogada

Waa imisa niacin? Price of farmasiyada Ruush ka 10,90 rubles dhaxaysey. 50 kiniin at dose oo ah 0.05 garaam. Qiimaha ugu badan ee - ku saabsan 81 rubles 10 fijaan oo daroogada ee dose oo ah 10 mg / ml.