U safraan Kiev. Puppet Tiyaatarka - meel waa booqo

Waa wax qarsoodi ah in dad badan oo waaweyn riyoodaa in carruurnimada soo laabtay. Laakiin uma baahna in loo cusboonaysiiyo mashiinka markii ugu for this. Enough carruurtooda si ay u yimaadaan si ay Kiev. Puppet tiyaatarka, yaal Dhiniciisa Midig, Dnieper ah, garabaka magaalada cirfiid-Sheeko la Been, kuwaas oo soo noolaaday characters jecel sheekooyinka carruurta.

History of Tiyaatarka

Kyiv Academic puppet Tiyaatarka - ugu da'da weyn ee Ukraine, tan iyo markii la dhisay ku dhawaad qarni ka hor - in 1927 sano fog. Fikradda in la abuuro tiyaatarka ah in uu noqon doono mid xiiso leh, waayo daawadayaasha dhallinyarada, u muuqday in Faneed Dadka reer Ukraine Alexander Solomarskogo iyo aktarada Iriny Deevoy. Waagaas tiyaatarka waxaa la abuuray Masraxa Kiev ee carruur u. Franko. Fikradda ayaa waxaa ay taageerayaan actor qaranka ee jilayaasha Andriyevskaya F., M. Kozlovsky, A. Mikhailov, Zaliznyak, Vishnevsky, T. Vasnetsov, Soroca, J. Zhovinsky. Waxay ahaayeen jilayaasha ugu horeysay ka shaqeeya masraxa.

Xilli ciyaareedkiisii u horeeyay waxaa la furay by qaab sida ay u leedahay dhageystayaasha dhalinyaro ah, sida "Baydka dhir" (comedy dhaqameed puppet, daaweynta suugaanta taas oo la sameeyey M. Kozlovsky) iyo "Fanaaniinta" (qoray L. Glibov at instsenizatsii P. Scherbinsky).

masraxa cusub bilaabay hawsheeda in dhismaha garoonka Khreshchatyk, oo markii hore lagu qabtay tiyaatarka "Red Flag." Si kastaba ha ahaatee, toban sano ka dib waxaa lagu dhaqaaqay usheeda dhexe Yaroslav dhismaha Golaha hadda ee jilayaasha. Waxaa jira tiyaatarka sii waday in ay ku shaqeeyaan labaatan sannadood, ilaa uu la siiyey dhismaha sunagogga qasiidooyinka ah. Kaliya ee 1997, sunagogga wuxuu ku noqday bulshada Yuhuudda iyo puppet Kiev Tiyaatarka waxaa hadhay oo aan qol oo siddeed sannadood. Iyadoo ay taasi jirto, Actorada ma shaqo joojin. Soo bandhigid la siiyey oo ku saabsan kiro ah goobaha, dugsiyada iyo xannaanooyinka. Sidaa darteed, waagaas oo dhan, dhagaystayaasha ma illoobi geesiyaal ay.

masraxa casriga ah

stage A cusub ee taariikhda tiyaatarka puppet bilaabay sanadkii 2005, markii dhismaha dhismaha hadda la soo dhameeyay. Work ku dul socday muddo sannad ah iyada oo ay kormeerayaan naqshadeeyaha ugu Vitaly Yudin. dhismaha cusub, oo ku yaalla aagga Yurub, ayaa ka mid ahaa meelaha kuwa ku faani karo ee Kiev. Puppetry uu leeyahay aragti heer sare ah madaxtooyada, iyadoo dhammaan astaamihii lagama maarmaan isaga u - spiers iyo tiirar. dhismaha saddex dabaq ayaa caawinaysa laba hoolalka - 300 iyo 110 daawadayaal. Intaa waxaa dheer, masraxa waa Museum of caruusadaha oo qaraami ah, kuwaas oo laga soo ururiyey puppet ah ee waqtiga oo dhan.

Safrida ee sheeko cirfiid a bilaabmaa ee carruurta weli barxadda of te'atradii. Waxaa la qurxiyey in cirfiid ah style ku haboon. Waxaad ka arki kartaa qaabka funny of characters ekayd, sariirood ubax oo xiiso leh iyo ilo, jaranjarada, waxa uu ku yaalaa meel u dhow Museum of Water. Sida laga soo xigtay agaasimaha masraxa, si aad u hesho on booqasho uu ku Cinderella ama Hurdada Beauty, carruurta ku filan si ay u yimaadaan si ay Kiev.

tiyaatarka puppet: Boodhkan for kids

90% waajihid ka kooban yahay waxyaalaha ka soo baxa masraxa puppet classical. ka mid ah sheekooyinka Qoom ( "Gingerbread Man", "dabocase", "Ryaba Xeen") oo camal Western classical loogu talagalay carruurta ( "Peter Pan," "laambad Magic The of Aladdin", "Cilmi Kabaal"). warkii aad loo jecel yahay oo loo yaqaan qoraa carruurta G. Anderson ( "The Little gabareeymaanyo", "The Samra Tin Soldier", "Duckling fool xun").

jilayaasha ah te'atradii ku Ilaa hadda, lagu qabtay Classics ee riwaayadaha, music iyo muujinta farshaxanka. Sida laga soo xigtay agaasimaha farshaxanka masraxa, noocyo farshaxanka casriga ah saameynta xun ee miyirka ee ilmo yar oo kale oo aadan wax wanaagsan uma sameeyo. Sidaa darteed, tiyaatarka abuuraa qaab sida in uu noqon doono garabaka oo ka mid ah daawadayaasha da'da yaraa ee dunida dhabta ah nagu wareegsan. Ka dib oo dhan, marka daaha kor u kaco, ilmuhu u baahan yahay si uu u dareemo xiiso, mana Doonaysid inaad Noqoto cabsi.

Sida ay isu jilayaasha odhan, ugu adag u ciyaaro dhagaystayaasha ah ee carruurta. Xiisaheeda waa dhab. Oo haddii inta lagu guda jiro waxqabadka ilmaha ma fiiro gaar ah si ay waxa dhacaya masraxa, waxaa la odhan karaa waa meel failure dhamaystiran.

Waajihid ee dadka waaweyn

Sanadkiiba hal mar tiyaatarka puppet caruurta ee Kiev ururiya daawadayaasha ka weyn. Halkan waa dhaqan qadiimi ah sannad walba ay soo saaraan puppetry cusub ee dadka waaweyn. Noocan ah shaqada waa mid aad u kala duwan oo ka hadal ah waxqabadka carruurta, sababtoo ah jilayaasha ugu leeyihiin in ay "ku noqo" in nooca waaweyn. Adult diyaarinaya comedy halis ah ama melodrama. Guusha ugu weyn ka mid ah waxyaalaha ka soo baxa oo kale waa: "Wixii laba bakeylaha" (oo ku salaysan cayaarta Staritskogo) iyo "Forest Song" (sida ay wax soo saarka ee Lesya Ukrainka), "Devil ee Mill" iyo "Ilaahnimadu Comedy The" (war stock VI), "Decameron".

caruusadaha

Waxa ugu weyn ee, iyada oo aan taas ma sameyn kartaa wax kasta oo masraxa mid puppet - waa, in fact, leedahay murtad. Waxaan jirin marka laga reebo iyo mid Kiev ammaanay. tiyaatarka puppet faanaa laba kun iyo caruusadaha, sidoo kale, waayo, soosaarid cusub oo loo abuuray iyo "jilayaasha" cusub.

Laakiin caruusadaha ugu muhiimsan ee la odhan karaa veterans ee goobta. Inta badan oo iyaga ka mid ah ayaa lagu sii raagayaan tan iyo waagii la mid ah qaab horeysay. Sure, waqti ka waqti ay soo celiyay, laakiin da'da sharafta murtad ayaa ka dhigaysa ciyaarta u xiiso badan.

caruusadaha New ayaa sidoo kale ka dhigay in te'atradii. Si loo fuliyo caruusada mid kaliya, aad leedahay in ka badan muddo bil ah ku qaataan. habka wax soo saarka ay lug ku abuuraya caaryada a nuurad iyo makaanikada, image iyo dhar. Wax walba waa handmade, kaas oo ugu dambeyntii dhamaado kaliya in gacmaha Actorada. Waxay ku riday qof puppet ah iyo naf. The soosaarid cusub oo ka qayb qaadan kartaa in ka badan soddon caruusadaha sida.

jilayaasha Tiyaatarka

Ka dib booqasho uu ku tagay tiyaatarka waxa ay u muuqataa in ugu kartida badan jilayaasha-puppeteers soo ururinayo waa Kiev. tiyaatarka puppet ayaa 24 actor-puppeteer ugu sareeya oo marka hore qaybaha xirfad sare leh, iyo sidoo kale sayid ee hormuudka ka ah goobta. Kuwaas waxaa ka mid V. Rusal, Vladimir Malin, A. Ross, S. iyo L. Yasinovka Churkin, oo wadaaga khibradda ay u leeyihiin ciyaartoyda da'da yar.

Tan iyo 1990, tiyaatarka qabanqaabisaa xaflado caalami ah, kaas oo ku lug leh kooxaha ka yimid wadamada Yurub, Asia iyo America. Tan iyo 1995, masraxa waa qayb ka mid ah Hay'adda Caalamiga ah ee puppet Tiyaatarka UNIMA.